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The paper reports on the improved Mainz experiment on tritum $\beta$ spectroscopy which yields a 10 times' higher signal to background ratio than before. The main experimental effects and systematic uncertainties have been investigated in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 Ch. Kraus , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , J. Bonn , B. Flatt , A. Kovalik , B. Ostrick , E. W. Otten , J. P. Schall , Th. Thümmler , Ch. Weinheimer

We present a showcase for deriving bounds on the neutrino masses from laboratory experiments and cosmological observations. We compare the frequentist and Bayesian bounds on the effective electron neutrino mass m_beta which the KATRIN…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ole Host , Ofer Lahav , Filipe B. Abdalla , Klaus Eitel

The KATRIN experiment aims at a direct and model independent determination of the neutrino mass with 0.2 eV/c^2 sensitivity (at 90% C.L.) via a measurement of the endpoint region of the tritium beta-decay spectrum. The main components of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-01-30 Volker Hannen , Irina Heese , Anna Sejersen Riis , Kathrin Valerius , Christian Weinheimer

The KATRIN (KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino) experiment aims to determine the mass of the electron antineutrino with a sensitivity of 200meV by precisely measuring the electron spectrum of the tritium beta decay. This will be done by the use of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Bauer , R. Berendes , F. Hochschulz , H. -W. Ortjohann , S. Rosendahl , T. Thümmler , M. Schmidt , C. Weinheimer

Past and current direct neutrino mass experiments set limits on the so-called effective neutrino mass, which is an incoherent sum of neutrino masses and lepton mixing matrix elements. The electron energy spectrum which neglects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Guo-yuan Huang , Werner Rodejohann , Shun Zhou

The KATRIN experiment is going to search for the average mass of the electron antineutrino with a sensitivity of 0.2 eV/c2. It uses a retardation spectrometer of MAC-E filter type to accurately measure the shape of the electron spectrum at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Beck , K. Bokeloh , H. Hein , S. Bauer , H. Baumeister , J. Bonn , H. -W. Ortjohann , B. Ostrick , S. Rosendahl , S. Streubel , K. Valerius , M. Zboril , C. Weinheimer

We investigate the sensitivity of tritium $\beta$-decay experiments for keV-scale sterile neutrinos. Relic sterile neutrinos in the keV mass range can contribute both to the cold and warm dark matter content of the universe. This work shows…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Mertens , T. Lasserre , S. Groh , F. Glueck , A. Huber , A. W. P. Poon , M. Steidl , N. Steinbrink , C. Weinheimer

Kurie-plot experiments allow for neutrino-mass measurements based on kinematics in an almost model-independent manner. A future tritium-based KATRIN-like experiment can be sensitive to light sterile neutrinos with masses below 18 keV, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 James Barry , Julian Heeck , Werner Rodejohann

The upcoming Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment will put unprecedented constraints on the absolute mass of the electron neutrino, $\mnue$. In this paper we investigate how this information on $\mnue$ will affect our constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Jostein R. Kristiansen , Oystein Elgaroy

The KATRIN experiment aims at the direct model-independent determination of the average electron neutrino mass via the measurement of the endpoint region of the tritium beta decay spectrum. The electron spectrometer of the MAC-E filter type…

With the compelling evidence for massive neutrinos from recent neutrino oscillation experiments, one of the most fundamental tasks of particle physics over the next years will be the determination of the absolute mass scale of neutrinos,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Weinheimer

Recently announced results from the KATRIN collaboration imply an upper bound on the effective electron anti-neutrino mass $m_{\nu_{e}}$, $m_{\nu_{e}}< 0.8~{\rm eV}/c^{2}$. Here we explore the implications of combining the KATRIN upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-09 Ephraim Fischbach , Dennis E. Krause , Quan Le Thien , Carol Scarlett

We study the discovery potential of future beta decay experiments on searches for the neutrino mass in the sub-eV range, and, in particular, KATRIN experiment with sensitivity $m > 0.3$ eV. Effects of neutrino mass and mixing on the beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. Farzan , O. L. G. Peres , A. Yu. Smirnov

The precision measurement of the tritium $\beta$-decay spectrum performed by the KATRIN experiment provides a unique way to search for general neutrino interactions (GNI). All theoretical allowed GNI terms involving neutrinos are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-19 M. Aker , D. Batzler , A. Beglarian , J. Beisenkötter , M. Biassoni , B. Bieringer , Y. Biondi , F. Block , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , M. Böttcher , M. Carminati , A. Chatrabhuti , S. Chilingaryan , B. A. Daniel , M. Descher , D. Díaz Barrero , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , F. Edzards , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , A. Felden , C. Fengler , C. Fiorini , J. A. Formaggio , C. Forstner , F. M. Fränkle , G. Gagliardi , K. Gauda , A. S. Gavin , W. Gil , F. Glück , R. Grössle , N. Gutknecht , V. Hannen , L. Hasselmann , K. Helbing , H. Henke , S. Heyns , R. Hiller , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Höhn , A. Huber , A. Jansen , K. Khosonthongkee , C. Köhler , L. Köllenberger , A. Kopmann , N. Kovač , L. La Cascio , T. Lasserre , J. Lauer , T. L. Le , O. Lebeda , B. Lehnert , G. Li , A. Lokhov , M. Machatschek , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , K. McMichael , C. Melzer , S. Mertens , S. Mohanty , J. Mostafa , K. Müller , A. Nava , H. Neumann , S. Niemes , A. Onillon , D. S. Parno , M. Pavan , U. Pinsook , A. W. P. Poon , J. M. L. Poyato , F. Priester , J. Ráliš , S. Ramachandran , R. G. H. Robertson , C. Rodenbeck , M. Röllig , R. Sack , A. Saenz , R. Salomon , P. Schäfer , K. Schlösser , M. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , S. Schneidewind , M. Schrank , J. Schürmann , A. K. Schütz , A. Schwemmer , A. Schwenck , J. Seeyangnok , M. Šefčík , D. Siegmann , F. Simon , J. Songwadhana , F. Spanier , D. Spreng , W. Sreethawong , M. Steidl , J. Štorek , X. Stribl , M. Sturm , N. Suwonjandee , N. Tan Jerome , H. H. Telle , L. A. Thorne , T. Thümmler , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , K. Urban , K. Valerius , D. Vénos , C. Weinheimer , S. Welte , J. Wendel , M. Wetter , C. Wiesinger , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , S. Wüstling , J. Wydra , W. Xu , S. Zadorozhny , G. Zeller

Although the first results of the KATRIN neutrino mass experiment are consistent with a new improved upper limit of 1.1 eV for the effective mass of the electron neutrino, surprisingly they are also consistent with an exotic model of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Robert Ehrlich

We perform a statistical analysis with the prospective results of future experiments on neutrino-less double beta decay, direct searches for neutrino mass (KATRIN) and cosmological observations. Realistic errors are used and the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Werner Maneschg , Alexander Merle , Werner Rodejohann

Sterile neutrinos are a minimal extension of the Standard Model of particle physics and a promising candidate for dark matter if their mass is in the keV-range. The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN), equipped with a novel…

An electron antineutrino mass has been measured in tritium beta-decay in the "Troitsk nu-mass" experiment. The setup consists of a windowless gaseous tritium source and an electrostatic electron spectrometer. The whole data set acquired…

Evidence is presented in support of an unconventional $3+3$ model of the neutrino mass eigenstates with specific $m^2>0$ and $m^2<0$ masses. The two large $m^2>0$ masses of the model were originally suggested based on a SN 1987A analysis,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-08 Robert Ehrlich

Germanium detectors have very good capabilities for the investigation of rare phenomena like the neutrinoless double beta decay. Rejection of the background entangling the expected signal is one primary goal in this kind of experiments.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Gómez , S. Cebrián , J. Morales , J. A. Villar
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