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We construct a natural framed weight system on chord diagrams from the curvature tensor of any pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space. These weight systems are of Lie algebra type and realized by the action of the holonomy Lie algebra on a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Indranil Biswas , Niels Leth Gammelgaard

We give a classification of the type D spacetimes based on the invariant differential properties of the Weyl principal structure. Our classification is established using tensorial invariants of the Weyl tensor and, consequently, besides its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. J. Ferrando , J. A. Sáez

We present a quantization of the functions of spacetime, i.e.\ a map, analog to Weyl map, which reproduces the $\kappa$-Minkowski commutation relations, and it has the desirable properties of mapping square integrable funcions into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Alessandro Carotenuto , Fedele Lizzi , Mattia Manfredonia , Flavio Mercati

We consider the structure and physical properties of specific classes of neutron, quark, and Bose-Einstein Condensate stars in the conformally invariant Weyl geometric gravity theory. The basic theory is derived from the simplest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-12 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko

We present transformations relating the third transcendent of Painlev\'e with parameter sets located at the corners of the Weyl chamber for the symmetry group of the system, the affine Weyl group of the root system $ B^{(1)}_2 $, to those…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. S. Witte

The extension of the phase-space Weyl-Wigner quantum mechanics to the subset of Hamiltonians in the form of $H(q,\,p) = {K}(p) + {V}(q)$ (with $K(p)$ replacing single $p^2$ contributions) is revisited. Deviations from classical and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami

Starting with the Heisenberg-Weyl algebra, fundamental to quantum physics, we first show how the ordering of the non-commuting operators intrinsic to that algebra gives rise to generalizations of the classical Stirling Numbers of…

Polynomial invariants are fundamental objects in analysis on Lie groups and symmetric spaces. Invariant differential operators on symmetric spaces are described by Weyl group invariant polynomial. In this article we give a simple criterion…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-24 Gestur Olafsson , Joseph A. Wolf

In an earlier paper of Cadek, Vokrinek, Wagner, and the present authors, we investigated an algorithmic problem in computational algebraic topology, namely, the computation of all possible homotopy classes of maps between two topological…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Marek Krcal , Jiri Matousek , Francis Sergeraert

Already the simplest examples of Weyl geometry, the static space-time models of general relativity modified by an additional time-homogeneous Weylian length connection lead to beautiful cosmological models (Weyl universes) . The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

We describe a method to generate scalar-tensor theories with Weyl symmetry, starting from arbitrary purely metric higher derivative gravity theories. The method consists in the definition of a conformally-invariant metric $\hat{g}_{\mu…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Avik Chakraborty

We study the inflationary perturbations in general (classically) scale-invariant theories. Such scenario is motivated by the hierarchy problem and provides natural inflationary potentials and dark matter candidates. We analyse in detail all…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-04 Alberto Salvio

We study topological insulators, regarded as physical systems giving rise to topological invariants determined by symmetries both linear and anti-linear. Our perspective is that of noncommutative index theory of operator algebras. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 Chris Bourne , Alan L. Carey , Adam Rennie

We apply the algebraic quantization programme proposed by Ashtekar to the analysis of the Belinski\v{\i}-Zakharov classical spacetimes, obtained from the Kasner metrics by means of a generalized soliton transformation. When the solitonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Nenad Manojlovic , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

Lassalle and Nekrasov discovered in the 1990s a surprising correspondence between the rational Calogero-Moser system with a harmonic term and its trigonometric version. We present a conceptual explanation of this correspondence using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 M. V. Feigin , M. A. Hallnäs , A. P. Veselov

We study the phenomenon of bounces, as predicted by Belinski, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz (BKL), as an instability mechanism within the setting of the Einstein vacuum equations in Gowdy symmetry. In particular, for a wide class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-23 Warren Li

A complete classification of the regular representations of the relations [T,X_j] = (i/k)X_j, j=1,...,d, is given. The quantisation of RxR^d canonically (in the sense of Weyl) associated with the universal representation of the above…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-29 Ludwik Dabrowski , Gherardo Piacitelli

A key theorem of Yakimov's proves that the torus-invariant prime spectra of De Concini-Kac-Procesi algebras are isomorphic as partially ordered sets to corresponding Bruhat order intervals of Weyl groups. We present examples of more general…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Christopher Nowlin

We develop the properties of Weyl geometry, beginning with a review of the conformal properties of Riemannian spacetimes. Decomposition of the Riemann curvature into trace and traceless parts allows an easy proof that the Weyl curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-19 James T. Wheeler

We present the world-line quantisation of a system invariant under the symmetries of reciprocal relativity (pseudo-unitary transformations on ``phase space coordinates" $(x^\mu(\tau),p^\mu(\tau))$ which preserve the Minkowski metric and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Govaerts , Peter D. Jarvis , Stuart O. Morgan , Stephen G. Low