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Raman scattering is based on molecular vibration spectroscopy and provides a powerful technology for pathogenic bacteria diagnosis using the unique molecular fingerprint information of a substance. The integration of deep learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Haiming Yao , Wei Luo , Tao Zhou , Ang Gao , Xue Wang

The use of digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) to solve inverse problems such as slice-to-volume registration and 3D reconstruction is well-studied in preoperative settings. In intraoperative imaging, the utility of DRRs is limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Vivek Gopalakrishnan , Polina Golland

Background: Clinical diagnosis is typically reached by following a series of steps recommended by guidelines authored by colleges of experts. Accordingly, guidelines play a crucial role in rationalizing clinical decisions but suffer from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Lillian Muyama , Antoine Neuraz , Adrien Coulet

The use of machine learning (ML) model as digital-twins for reduced-order-modeling (ROM) in lieu of system codes has grown traction over the past few years. However, due to the complex and non-linear nature of nuclear reactor transients as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Edward Chen , Linyu Lin , Nam T. Dinh

We propose a co-design approach for compute-in-memory inference for deep neural networks (DNN). We use multiplication-free function approximators based on ell_1 norm along with a co-adapted processing array and compute flow. Using the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Shamma Nasrin , Diaa Badawi , Ahmet Enis Cetin , Wilfred Gomes , Amit Ranjan Trivedi

This paper proposes a novel parallel coding transmission strategy and an iterative detection and decoding receiver signal processing technique for orthogonal delay-Doppler division multiplexing (ODDM) modulation. Specifically, the proposed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Qi Li , Jinhong Yuan , Min Qiu

Distributed optimization has been widely used as one of the most efficient approaches for model training with massive samples. However, large-scale learning problems with both massive samples and high-dimensional features widely exist in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Runxue Bao , Xidong Wu , Wenhan Xian , Heng Huang

A nonparametric distributed sequential algorithm for quick detection of spectral holes in a Cognitive Radio set up is proposed. Two or more local nodes make decisions and inform the fusion centre (FC) over a reporting Multiple Access…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-01 Sahasranand K. R. , Vinod Sharma

Digital off-detector electronics in trigger and data acquisition systems of High-Energy Physics experiments is often implemented by means of SRAM-based FPGAs, which make it possible to achieve reconfigurable, real-time processing and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-29 Raffaele Giordano , Sabrina Perrella , Dario Barbieri , Vincenzo Izzo , Alberto Aloisio

The rapid development in Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) boosts the opportunity for real-time health monitoring using various data types such as electroencephalography (EEG) and electrocardiography (ECG). Security issues have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Guanhong Miao , A. Adam Ding , Samuel S. Wu

Resistive Random-Access Memory (ReRAM) crossbar arrays are promising candidates for in-situ matrix-vector multiplication (MVM), a frequent operation in Deep Learning algorithms. Despite their advantages, these emerging non-volatile memories…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Benyamin Khezeli , Hamid Reza Zarandi , Elham Cheshmikhani

Although substantial progress has been made in automatically verifying whether distributed routing configurations conform to certain requirements, diagnosing and repairing configuration errors remains manual and time-consuming. To fill this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Rulan Yang , Gao Han , Hanyang Shao , Xiaoqiang Zheng , Xing Fang , Ziyi Wang , Lizhao You , Ruiting Zhou , Linghe Kong , Ennan Zhai , Qiao Xiang , Jiwu Shu

Incipient fault detection in power distribution systems is crucial to improve the reliability of the grid. However, the non-stationary nature and the inadequacy of the training dataset due to the self-recovery of the incipient fault signal,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-21 Qiyue Li , Huan Luo , Hong Cheng , Yuxing Deng , Wei Sun , Weitao Li , Zhi Liu

Purpose: To introduce a novel deep learning based approach for fast and high-quality dynamic multi-coil MR reconstruction by learning a complementary time-frequency domain network that exploits spatio-temporal correlations simultaneously…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-21 Chen Qin , Jinming Duan , Kerstin Hammernik , Jo Schlemper , Thomas Küstner , René Botnar , Claudia Prieto , Anthony N. Price , Joseph V. Hajnal , Daniel Rueckert

This paper proposes a new method to monitor and mitigate fault induced delayed voltage recovery (FIDVR) phenomenon in distribution systems using {\mu}PMU measurements in conjunction with a Reduced Distribution System Model (RDSM). The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Amarsagar Reddy Ramapuram Matavalam , Ramakrishna Venkatraman , Venkataramana Ajjarapu

Emerging non-volatile main memory (NVRAM) technologies provide byte-addressability, low idle power, and improved memory-density, and are likely to be a key component in the future memory hierarchy. However, a critical challenge in achieving…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Guy E. Blleloch , Yan Gu

Network representation learning, as an approach to learn low dimensional representations of vertices, has attracted considerable research attention recently. It has been proven extremely useful in many machine learning tasks over large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Hao Yan , Qiran Gong , Senzhang Wang , Lin Liu , Lihong Wang , Xiang Ren

Data-driven method for Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), that mine the hidden structural performance from the correlations among monitored time series data, has received widely concerns recently. However, missing data significantly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Fan Deng , Xiaoming Tao , Pengxiang Wei , Shiyin Wei

This paper describes an effective and efficient image classification framework nominated distributed deep representation learning model (DDRL). The aim is to strike the balance between the computational intensive deep learning approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-05 Le Dong , Na Lv , Qianni Zhang , Shanshan Xie , Ling He , Mengdie Mao

Typical large-scale recommender systems use deep learning models that are stored on a large amount of DRAM. These models often rely on embeddings, which consume most of the required memory. We present Bandana, a storage system that reduces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Assaf Eisenman , Maxim Naumov , Darryl Gardner , Misha Smelyanskiy , Sergey Pupyrev , Kim Hazelwood , Asaf Cidon , Sachin Katti