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If three right-handed neutrinos are added to the Standard Model, then, for the three known generations, there are six quarks and six leptons. It is then natural to assume that the symmetry considerations that have been applied to the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Per Osland , Tai Tsun Wu

The theoretical and experimental bases of neutrino mass and mixing are reviewed. A brief chronological evolution of the weak interactions, the electroweak Standard Model, and neutrinos is presented. Dirac and Majorana mass terms are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-02 Paul Langacker , Jens Erler , Eduardo Peinado

The seesaw mechanism of neutrino mass generation is analysed under the following assumptions: (1) minimal seesaw with no Higgs triplets, (2) hierarchical Dirac masses of neutrinos, (3) large lepton mixing primarily or solely due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

We discuss a new mechanism in which non-perturbative quantum gravity effects directly generate a Majorana mass for the neutron. In particular, in string theory, exotic instantons can generate an effective six quark operator by calculable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Andrea Addazi

Neutrino oscillations have become well-known phenomenon; the measurements of neutrino mixing angles and mass squared differences are continuously improving. Future oscillation experiments will eventually determine the remaining unknown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 O. G. Miranda , H. Nunokawa

The fermionic nature of neutrinos and the origin of their tiny masses remain unresolved issues in particle physics, intrinsically connected to lepton number symmetry-conserved for Dirac, violated for Majorana, and effectively pseudo-Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Sudip Jana , Sudip Manna , Vishnu P. K

We discuss what kinds of combinations of Yukawa interactions can generate the Majorana neutrino mass matrix. We concentrate on the flavor structure of the neutrino mass matrix because it does not depend on details of the models except for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Shinya Kanemura , Hiroaki Sugiyama

We investigate the generation of small neutrino masses in a clockwork framework which includes Dirac mass terms as well as Majorana mass terms for the new fermions. We derive analytic formulas for the masses of the new particles and for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Alejandro Ibarra , Ashwani Kushwaha , Sudhir K. Vempati

Extensions of the Standard Model with additional U(1) symmetries can describe the hierarchy of fermion masses and mixing angles, including neutrinos. The neutrino masses and mixings are determined up to a discrete ambiguity corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola

It is proposed that dark matter is the origin of neutrino mass, thereby linking inexorably two undisputed (and seemingly unrelated) pieces of evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Leptogenesis at the TeV scale may also be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We review and remark on models of radiatively induced neutrino Majorana masses and oscillations. It is pointed out that while the models are capable of accounting for the observed solar and atmospheric neutrino oscillation, some of them can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Darwin Chang , A. Zee

The theoretical basics of neutrino mass and mixing are reviewed. Dirac and Majorana masses are explained, and added together to produce the see-saw picture of the lightness of neutrinos. This picture predicts that neutrinos are Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

We show that neutrinos can be produced through standard electroweak interactions in matter with time-dependent density.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Kusenko , Marieke Postma

CP violation in the lepton sector, and other aspects of neutrino physics, are studied within a high scale supersymmetry model. In addition to the sneutrino vacuum expectation values (VEVs), the heavy vector-like triplet also contributes to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Ying-Ke Lei , Chun Liu

We consider a dark electroweak phase transition, during which a baryon asymmetry in the dark neutrons and an equal lepton asymmetry in the dark Dirac neutrinos can be simultaneously induced by the CP-violating reflection of the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Pei-Hong Gu

We consider the possibility to detect right-handed neutrinos, which are mostly singlets of the Standard Model gauge group, at future accelerators. Substantial mixing of these neutrinos with the active neutrinos requires a cancellation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Joern Kersten , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

A candidate for the simple empirical neutrino mass formula is found, predicting the mass proportion m_1:m_2:m_3 = 0:4:24 and so, the mass ratio Delta m^2_{32}/Delta m^2_{21} = 35 not inconsistent with its experimental estimate. It involves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 Wojciech Krolikowski

The observed pattern of neutrino mass splittings and mixing angles indicates that their family structure is significantly different from that of the charged fermions. We investigate the implications of these data for the fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Sayre , S. Wiesenfeldt

The origin of the hot phase of the early universe remains so far an unsolved puzzle. A viable option is entropy production through the decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos whose lifetimes determine the initial temperature. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 W. Buchmuller , K. Schmitz , G. Vertongen

We investigate the leptogenesis with almost degenerate neutrinos, in the framework of democratic mass matrix, which naturally explains the large mixing angles for neutrino oscillations as well as quark masses and mixing matrix. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida