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We extend our recent analyses of the nuclear vector, axial-vector and pseudoscalar currents and derive the leading one-loop corrections to the two-nucleon scalar current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

The theory of nuclear forces has made great progress since the turn of the millenium using the framework of chiral effective field theory (ChEFT). The advantage of this approach, which was originally proposed by Weinberg, is that it has a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Machleidt

Fundamental issues involving nuclei in the celebrated solar neutrino problem are discussed in terms of an effective field theory adapted to nuclear few-body systems, with a focus on the proton fusion process and the hep process. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Tae-Sun Park , Kuniharu Kubodera , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

Techniques from effective field theory are applied to nuclear rotation. This approach exploits the spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry and the separation of scale between low-energy Nambu-Goldstone rotational modes and high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-15 T. Papenbrock

We review a new generation of nuclear forces derived in chiral effective field theory using the recently proposed semilocal regularization method. We outline the conceptual foundations of nuclear chiral effective field theory, discuss all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-28 E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , P. Reinert

Since Weinberg's proposal two decades ago, chiral effective field theory in the NN sector has been developed and applied up to order $O((Q/M_{hi})^4)$. In principle it could provide a model-independent description of nuclear force from QCD.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. J. Yang , Bingwei Long

Realistic nuclear potentials, derived within chiral perturbation theory, are a major breakthrough in modern nuclear structure theory, since they provide a direct link between nuclear physics and its underlying theory, namely the QCD. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-18 L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , J. W. Holt , N. Itaco , R. Machleidt , L. E. Marcucci , F. Sammarruca

In this article, we review the status of the calculation of nuclear currents within chiral effective field theory. After formal discussion of the unitary transformation technique and its application to nuclear currents we will give all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Hermann Krebs

We compare nuclear and neutron matter predictions based on two different ab initio approaches to nuclear forces and the nuclear many-body problem. The first consists of a realistic meson-theoretic nucleon-nucleon potential together with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 F. Sammarruca , B. Chen , L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , R. Machleidt

I outline an ambitious program which aims to achieve a unified description of nucleon and nuclear properties based on one chiral effective field theory.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

The objectives of the present work are twofold. The first is to address and resolve some of the differences present in independent, chiral-effective-field-theory (\chiEFT) derivations up to one loop, recently appeared in the literature, of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Piarulli , L. Girlanda , L. E. Marcucci , S. Pastore , R. Schiavilla , M. Viviani

We present an accurate nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential based upon chiral effective Lagrangians. The model includes one- and two-pion exchange contributions up to chiral order three and contact terms (which represent the short range force) up…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

The present note summarizes the discourse on power counting issues of chiral nuclear forces, with an emphasis on renormalization-group invariance. Given its introductory nature, I will lean toward narrating a coherent point of view on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-10 Bingwei Long

Modern theory approaches for describing atomic nuclei often make use of on an effective theory that constructs the interaction between nucleons systematically based on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), exploiting constraints arising from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Songlin Lyu , Lin Zuo , Rui Peng , Sebastian König , Bingwei Long

We study the two-nucleon force at next-to-next-to-leading order in a chiral effective field theory with explicit Delta degrees of freedom. Fixing the appearing low-energy constants from a next-to-leading order calculation of pion-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

Nucleon structure and the origin and nature of the nuclear force are investigated in the context of a QCD-based effective field theory and the path-integral method of hadronization. We start from a microscopic model of quarks and diquarks…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. J. Abu-Raddad , A. Hosaka , D. Ebert , H. Toki

I will review recent progress in our understanding of the nuclear force. In the course of the 1990's, so-called high-precision, charge-dependent nucleon-nucleon potentials have been constructed which are, essentially, phenomenological…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Machleidt

We calculate neutrino processes involving two nucleons at subnuclear densities using chiral effective field theory. Shorter-range noncentral forces reduce the neutrino rates significantly compared with the one-pion exchange approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Bacca , K. Hally , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

We apply improved nucleon-nucleon potentials up to fifth order in chiral effective field theory, along with a new analysis of the theoretical truncation errors, to study nucleon-deuteron (Nd) scattering and selected low-energy observables…

Starting from a precise two-nucleon potential, we use the method of unitary transformations to construct an effective potential that involves only momenta less than a given maximal value. We describe this method for an S-wave potential of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Epelbaoum , W. Glöckle , Ulf-G. Meißner