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We present some recent progresses on Heun functions, gathering results from classical analysis up to elliptic functions. We describe Picard's generalization of Floquet's theory for differential equations with doubly periodic coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Galliano Valent

In this paper we consider the confluent Heun equation, which is a linear differential equation of second order with three singular points --- two of them are regular and the third one is irregular of rank 1. The purpose of the work is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Oleg V. Motygin

A recently proposed algorithm to obtain global solutions of the double confluent Heun equation is applied to solve the quantum mechanical problem of finding the energies and wave functions of a particle bound in a potential sum of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-28 Julio Abad , Javier Sesma

We introduce new hypergeometric series expansions of the solutions to the general Heun equation. The form of the Gauss hypergeometric functions used as expansion function differs from that used before. We derive three such expansions and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-08 R. Sokhoyan , D. Melikdzanian , A. Ishkhanyan

Integral relations and transformation rules are used to obtain, out of an asymptotic solution, a new group of four pairs of solutions to the double-confluent Heun equation. Each pair presents the same series coefficients but has solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

Several expansions of the solutions of the double-confluent Heun equation in terms of the Kummer confluent hypergeometric functions are presented. Three different sets of these functions are examined. Discussing the expansions without a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-01 T. A. Ishkhanyan , V. A. Manukyan , A. H. Harutyunyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

Firstly, we construct kernels of integral relations among solutions of the confluent Heun equation (CHE) and its limit, the reduced CHE (RCHE). In both cases we generate additional kernels by systematically applying substitutions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Léa Jaccoud El-Jaick , Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

We study Heun's differential equation in the case that one of the singularities is apparent. In particular we conjecture a relationship with generalized hypergeometric differential equation and establish it in some cases. We apply our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Kouichi Takemura

We present a numerical implementation of the recently developed unconditionally convergent representation of general Heun functions as integral series. We produce two codes in Python available for download, one of which is especially aimed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Tolga Birkandan , Pierre-Louis Giscard , Aditya Tamar

We obtain exact solutions to the two-dimensional (2D) Dirac equation for the one-dimensional P\"oschl-Teller potential which contains an asymmetry term. The eigenfunctions are expressed in terms of Heun confluent functions, while the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 R. R. Hartmann , M. E. Portnoi

New solutions for the elliptic Darboux equation are obtained as particular cases of solutions constructed for Heun's general equation. We consider two groups of power series expansions and two new groups of expansions in series of Gauss…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

In this article we give a brief outline of the applications of the generalized Heun equation (GHE) in the context of Quantum Field Theory in curved space-times. In particular, we relate the separated radial part of a massive Dirac equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Davide Batic , Harald Schmid , Monika Winklmeier

We provide a set of diagonals of simple rational functions of three and four variables that are squares of Heun functions. These Heun functions obtained through creative telescoping, turn out to be either pullbacked $_2F_1$ hypergeometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Y. Abdelaziz , S. Boukraa , C. Koutschan , J-M. Maillard

In the paper we consider the Heun functions, which are solutions of the equation introduced by Karl Heun in 1889. The Heun functions generalize many known special functions and appear in many fields of modern physics. Evaluation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Oleg V. Motygin

We study the Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equations in the background of the Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger black hole, in the Einstein frame. Using a $SO(3,1) \times U(1)-$gauge covariant approach, as an alternative to the Newman-Penrose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-12 Marina-Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu , Cristian Stelea

We find transformations of variables which preserve the form of the equation for the kernels of integral relations among solutions of the Heun equation. These transformations lead to new kernels for the Heun equation, given by single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Léa Jaccoud El-Jaick , Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

Applying the approach based on the equation for the derivative, we construct several expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions. Several expansions in terms of the Appell generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-27 T. A. Shahverdyan , V. M. Red'kov , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We show that there exist infinitely many particular choices of parameters for which the three-term recurrence relations governing the expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric functions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-18 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

Starting from equations obeyed by functions involving the first or the second derivatives of the biconfluent Heun function, we construct two expansions of the solutions of the biconfluent Heun equation in terms of incomplete Beta functions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 T. A. Ishkhanyan , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , M. R. Gevorgyan , C. Leroy , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We examine the series expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of three different sets of the Kummer confluent hypergeometric functions. The coefficients of the expansions in general obey three-term recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan