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It is known that the pure braid groups are residually torsion-free nilpotent. This property is however widely open for the most obvious generalizations of these groups, like pure Artin groups and like fundamental groups of hyperplane…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Ivan Marin

We classify the irreducible components of the space of foliations on Fano 3-folds with rank one Picard group. As a corollary we obtain a classification of holomorphic Poisson structures on the same class of 3-folds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Frank Loray , Jorge Vitorio Pereira , Frederic Touzet

We prove that any fusion category over $\mathbb{C}$ with exactly one non-invertible simple object is spherical. Furthermore, we classify all such categories that come equipped with a braiding.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Josiah Thornton

In the present paper we discuss stability of the tanget bundle of a Fano n-fold of index >= n-2 and b_2=1. For example, we prove that all Fano 4-folds with b_2=1 have stable tangent bundle. For this purpose we prove some vanishing theorems…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Thomas Peternell , Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski

In favourable cases the low energy dynamics of a stack of M2-branes at a toric Calabi-Yau fourfold singularity can be described by an N=2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons quiver theory, but there still does not exists an "inverse algorithm"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-18 Cyril Closset , Stefano Cremonesi

In this paper we study the connection between rigid sheaves and separable-exceptional objects on Fano varieties over arbitrary fields. We give criteria for a rigid vector bundle on a Fano variety to be the direct sum of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Saša Novaković

We show that simple coverings of B^4 branched over ribbon surfaces up to certain local ribbon moves bijectively represent orientable 4-dimensional 2-handlebodies up to handle sliding and addition/deletion of cancelling handles. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivelina Bobtcheva , Riccardo Piergallini

We prove that if a finite group $G$ acts smoothly on a manifold $M$ so that all the isotropy subgroups are abelian groups with rank $\leq k$, then $G$ acts freely and smoothly on $M \times \bbS^{n_1} \times...\times \bbS^{n_k}$ for some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Ozgun Unlu , Ergun Yalcin

We continue our study of the perfect kernel of the space of transitive actions of Baumslag-Solitar groups by investigating high transitivity. We show that actions of finite phenotype are never highly transitive, except when the phenotype is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Damien Gaboriau , François Le Maître , Yves Stalder

En combinant une m\'ethode de C. Voisin avec la descente galoisienne sur le groupe de Chow en codimension $2$, nous montrons que le troisi\`eme groupe de cohomologie non ramifi\'ee d'un solide cubique lisse d\'efini sur le corps des…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Alena Pirutka

In this paper, using the correspondence of gentle algebras and dissections of marked surfaces, we study full exceptional sequences in the perfect derived category $\mathsf{K^b(A)}$ of a gentle algebra $\mathsf{A}$. We show that full…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Wen Chang , Sibylle Schroll

Given a smooth non-hyperelliptic prime Fano threefold X, we prove the existence of all rank 2 ACM vector bundles on X by deformation of semistable sheaves. We show that these bundles move in generically smooth components of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Daniele Faenzi

We prove that the exceptional complex Lie group $F_4$ has a transitive action on the hyperplane section of the complex Cayley plane $\mathbb{OP}^2$. Our proof is direct and constructive. We use an explicit realization of the vector and spin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Peter Franek , Karel Pazourek , Vít Tuček

We construct and classify all groups, given by triangular presentations associated to the smallest thick generalized quadrangle, that act simply transitively on the vertices of hyperbolic triangular buildings of the smallest non-trivial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Lisa Carbone , Riikka Kangaslampi , Alina Vdovina

We show that the configuration space of four unordered points in $\mathbb{C}$ with barycenter 0 is isomorphic to the space of triples $(E,Q,\omega)$, where $E$ is an elliptic curve, $Q\in E^\circ$ a nonzero point, and $\omega$ a nonzero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 William Y. Chen , Nick Salter

We show that under mild assumptions, the Fano surfaces of lines on smooth cubic threefolds are the only smooth subvarieties of abelian varieties whose Tannaka group for the convolution of perverse sheaves is an exceptional simple group.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Thomas Krämer , Christian Lehn , Marco Maculan

We show that if $X$ is a smooth quasi-projective $3$-fold admitting a flopping contraction, then the fundamental group of an associated simplicial hyperplane arrangement acts faithfully on the derived category of $X$. The main technical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Yuki Hirano , Michael Wemyss

For a tree $G$, we study the changing behaviors in the homology groups $H_i(B_nG)$ as $n$ varies, where $B_nG := \pi_1($UConf$_n(G))$. We prove that the ranks of these homologies can be described by a single polynomial for all $n$, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Eric Ramos

E. Artin described all irreducible representations of the braid group B_k to the symmetric group S(k). We strengthen some of his results and, moreover, exhibit a complete picture of homomorphisms of B_k to S(n) for n<2k+1. We show that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Lin

We address the following question: When an affine cone over a smooth Fano threefold admits an effective action of the additive group? In this paper we deal with Fano threefolds of index 1 and Picard number 1. Our approach is based on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-08 Takashi Kishimoto , Yuri Prokhorov , Mikhail Zaidenberg