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Molecular dynamics simulations with varying damping are used to examine the effects of inertia and spatial dimension on sheared disordered solids in the athermal, quasistatic limit. In all cases the distribution of avalanche sizes follows a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 K. Michael Salerno , Mark O. Robbins

Under the assumption that the initial velocity and outflow velocity are analytic in the horizontal variable, the local well-posedness of the geophysical boundary layer problem is obtained by using energy method in the weighted Chemin-Lerner…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Xiang Wang , Ya-Guang Wang

We review a new iterative procedure to solve the low-lying states of the Schroedinger equation, done in collaboration with Richard Friedberg. For the groundstate energy, the $n^{th}$ order iterative energy is bounded by a finite limit,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 T. D. Lee

\textit{Ab initio} random structure searching based on density functional theory is used to determine the ground-state structures of ice at high pressures. Including estimates of lattice zero-point energies, ice is found to adopt three…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Jeffrey M. McMahon

We analyze a mathematical model of elastic dislocations with applications to geophysics, where by an elastic dislocation we mean an open, oriented Lipschitz surface in the interior of an elastic solid, across which there is a discontinuity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Anna L. Mazzucato , Maarten V. de Hoop

We define polygonal dynamics as a family of dynamical systems acting on points in projective spaces. The most famous example is the pentagram map. Similar collapsing phenomena seem to occur in most of these systems. We prove it in some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Jean-Baptiste Stiegler

Ground states of Ising spin glasses on fully connected graphs are studied for a broadly distributed bond family. In particular, bonds $J$ distributed according to a Levy distribution P(J)\propto 1/|J|^{1+\alpha}, |J|>1, are investigated for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-25 S. Boettcher

Schwarzschild black holes are expected to emerge as the end states of the classical gravitational collapse from non-singular configurations. After integrable curvature singularities appear, the interior geometry can be modelled to exhibit a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giusti , Alexander Kamenshchik , Jorge Ovalle

In the deformation of layered materials such as geological strata, or stacks of paper, mechanical properties compete with the geometry of layering. Smooth, rounded corners lead to voids between the layers, while close packing of the layers…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 Timothy Dodwell , Giles Hunt , Mark Peletier , Chris Budd

We study gravitational collapse in higher dimensional quasi-spherical Szekeres space-time for matter with anisotropic pressure. Both local and global visibility of central curvature singularity has been studied and it is found that with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjukta Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

The convergent iterative procedure for solving the groundstate Schroedinger equation is extended to derive the excitation energy and the wave function of the low-lying excited states. The method is applied to the one-dimensional quartic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Friedberg , T. D. Lee , W. Q. Zhao

In this paper we study an Oppenheimer-Snyder (OS)-like gravitational collapse in the general framework of scale-dependent gravity. We explore the collapse in spherically symmetric solutions suggested both by asymptotically safe gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-07 Ramin Hassannejad , Gaetano Lambiase , Fabio Scardigli , Fatimah Shojai

Holomorphic functions that characterize states in a two-dimensional Landau level been central to key developments such as the Laughlin state. Their origin has historically been attributed to a special property of "Schr\"odinger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-21 F. D. M. Haldane

We study the collapse of an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate, where an unstable system evolves towards a singularity, by numerically solving the underlying cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We find good agreement between…

How useful it is to think about the potential energy landscape of a complex many-body system depends in large measure on how direct the connection is to the system's dynamics. In this paper we show that, within what we call the potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-12 Chengju Wang , Richard M. Stratt

We establish the local well-posedness of the Bartnik static metric extension problem for arbitrary Bartnik data that perturb that of any sphere in a Schwarzschild $\{t=0\}$ slice. Our result in particular includes spheres with arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Ahmed Ellithy

Spherically symmetric equilibrium configurations of perfect fluid obeying a polytropic equation of state are studied in spacetimes with a repulsive cosmological constant. The configurations are specified in terms of three parameters---the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-17 Zdeněk Stuchlík , Stanislav Hledík , Jan Novotný

We consider the linear equation of state for matter distributions that may be applied to strange stars with quark matter. In our general approach the compact relativistic body allows for anisotropic pressures in the presence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 S. D. Maharaj , S. Thirukkanesh

We extend the work of Oppenheimer & Synder to model the gravitational collapse of a star to a black hole by including quantum mechanical effects. We first derive closed-form solutions for classical paths followed by a particle on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-14 Jayashree Balakrishna , Ruxandra Bondarescu , Christine Corbett Moran

We have explored isotropically jammed states of semi-2D granular materials through cyclic compression. In each compression cycle, systems of either identical ellipses or bi-disperse disks, transition between jammed and unjammed states. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-30 Somayeh Farhadi , Robert P Behringer , Alex Z Zhu