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We describe the geometry of conjugation within any split subgroup $H$ of the full isometry group $G$ of $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. We prove that for any $h \in H$, the conjugacy class $[h]_H$ of $h$ is described geometrically by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Elizabeth Milićević , Petra Schwer , Anne Thomas

We examine closed geodesics in the quotient of hyperbolic three space by the discrete group of isometries SL(2,Z[i]). There is a correspondence between closed geodesics in the manifold, the complex continued fractions originally studied by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Katie McKeon

We present the Jacobi metric formalism for dynamical wormholes. We show that in isotropic dynamical spacetimes , a first integral of the geodesic equations can be found using the Jacobi metric, and without any use of geodesic equation. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-02 Álvaro Duenas-Vidal , Oscar Lasso Andino

Euclidean conformal integrals for an arbitrary number of points in any dimension are evaluated. Conformal transformations in the Euclidean space can be formulated as the Moebius group in terms of Clifford algebras. This is used to interpret…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Aritra Pal , Koushik Ray

In this paper, we provide new and simpler proofs of two theorems of Gluck and Harrison on contact structures induced by great circle or line fibrations. Furthermore, we prove that a geodesic vector field whose Jacobi tensor is parallel…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Tilman Becker

A geodesic flower is a finite collection of geodesic loops based at the same point $p$ that satisfy the following balancing condition: The sum of all unit tangent vectors to all geodesic arcs meeting at $p$ is equal to the zero vector. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Gregory R. Chambers , Yevgeny Liokumovich , Alexander Nabutovsky , Regina Rotman

We study holomorphic spheres in certain symplectic cobordisms and derive information about periodic Reeb orbits in the concave end of these cobordisms from the non-compactness of the relevant moduli spaces. We use this to confirm the strong…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

A major challenge in the study of the structure of the three-dimensional homology cobordism group is to understand the interaction between hyperbolic geometry and homology cobordism. In this paper, for a hyperbolic homology sphere $Y$ we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Francesco Lin

We revisit the geodesic approach to ideal hydrodynamics and present a related geometric framework for Newton's equations on groups of diffeomorphisms and spaces of probability densities. The latter setting is sufficiently general to include…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Boris Khesin , Gerard Misiolek , Klas Modin

In this paper it is shown that the space of tight geodesic segments connecting any two vertices in a complex of cycles has finite, uniformly bounded dimension. The dimension is defined in terms of a discrete analogue of Jacobi fields, which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Ingrid Irmer

We construct explicit geometric models for moduli spaces of semi-stable strongly parabolic Higgs bundles over the Riemann sphere, in the case of rank two, four marked points, arbitrary degree, and arbitrary weights. The mechanism of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Claudio Meneses

In Poisson Boolean models with deterministic ball grains, the directional visible range from an uncovered point is known to be exponentially distributed in Euclidean and real hyperbolic space. We show that the same phenomenon holds on every…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Enkelejd Hashorva , Christoph Thäle

We analyze a variational time discretization of geodesic calculus on finite- and certain classes of infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. We investigate the fundamental properties of discrete geodesics, the associated discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

We study the automorphism group action on a bounded domain in $\CC^n$. In particular, we consider boundary orbit accumulation points, and what geometric properties they must have. These properties are formulated in the language of Levi…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-10-08 Steven G. Krantz

The method of Hamilton-Jacobi is used to obtain geodesics around non- Riemannian planar torsional defects.It is shown that by perturbation expansion in the Cartan torsion the geodesics obtained are parabolic curves along the plane x-z when…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We study the microlocal properties of the geodesic X-ray transform $\mathcal{X}$ on a manifold with boundary allowing the presence of conjugate points. Assuming that there are no self-intersecting geodesics and all conjugate pairs are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Sean Holman , Gunther Uhlmann

In this paper we prove asymptotic estimates for closed geodesic loops on compact surfaces with no conjugate points. These generalize the classical counting results of Huber and Margulis and sector theorems for surfaces of strictly negative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Mark Pollicott , Khadim War

This paper initiates a systematic development of a theory of non-commutative optimization. It aims to unify and generalize a growing body of work from the past few years which developed and analyzed algorithms for natural geodesically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Peter Bürgisser , Cole Franks , Ankit Garg , Rafael Oliveira , Michael Walter , Avi Wigderson

On a smooth, non-compact, complete, boundaryless, connected Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, there are three kinds of objects that have been studied extensively: $\bullet$ Viscosity solutions to the Hamilton-Jacobi equation determined by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Xiaojun Cui

We obtain an equivariant index theorem, or Lefschetz fixed-point formula, for isometries from complete Riemannian manifolds to themselves. The fixed-point set of such an isometry may be noncompact. We build on techniques developed by Roe.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Peter Hochs