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In many plasmas, in particular in space science, protons govern much of the essential physics. Minority ions, suprathermal tails, and electrons at times account for additional details. However, electron effects usually appear on much…

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Krauss-Varban

Variational quantum algorithms (VQA) based on Hamiltonian simulation represent a specialized class of quantum programs well-suited for near-term quantum computing applications due to its modest resource requirements in terms of qubits and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Zhaohui Yang , Dawei Ding , Chenghong Zhu , Jianxin Chen , Yuan Xie

This paper is a follow-up of Ref.~\cite{Ravasio:2018lzi}, where we studied the impact of next-to-leading order calculations merged with parton shower generators (NLO+PS) of increasing accuracy in the extraction of the top mass at hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Tomas Jezo , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

GEANT4 is a particle physics simulation tool used to develop and optimize radiation detectors. While C++ based examples exist, Python's growing popularity necessitates the development of a more accessible Python bindings interface. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Patrick Stowell , Robert Foster , Almahdi Elhamri

Modern machine learning techniques, including deep learning, are rapidly being applied, adapted, and developed for high energy physics. Given the fast pace of this research, we have created a living review with the goal of providing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-05 Matthew Feickert , Benjamin Nachman

The Mutation++ library provides accurate and efficient computation of physicochemical properties associated with partially ionized gases in various degrees of thermal nonequilibrium. With v1.0.0, users can compute thermodynamic and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 James B. Scoggins , Vincent Leroy , Georgios Bellas-Chatzigeorgis , Bruno Dias , Thierry E. Magin

Event classifiers based either on the charged-particle multiplicity or the event shape have been extensively used in proton-proton (pp) collisions by the ALICE collaboration at the LHC. The use of these tools became very instrumental since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Antonio Ortiz , Arvind Khuntia , Omar Vázquez-Rueda , Sushanta Tripathy , Gyula Bencedi , Suraj Prasad , Feng Fan

Geant4 is an object-oriented toolkit for the simulation of the passage of particles through matter. Its development was initially motivated by the requirements of physics experiments at high energy hadron colliders under construction in the…

Hard scattering events in high-energy collisions produce highly virtual partons that subsequently fragment into collimated hadronic cascades. When such partonic showers evolve in a QCD medium, as in deep-inelastic scattering or heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 João Barata , Meijian Li , Wenyang Qian , Carlos A. Salgado , João M. Silva

This contribution describes some recent advances in the parallelization of the generation and processing of radio signals emitted by particle showers in CORSIKA 8. CORSIKA 8 is a Monte Carlo simulation framework for modeling ultra-high…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-08 A. Augusto Alves , Nikolaos Karastathis , Tim Huege

CompHEP is a package for automatic calculations of elementary particle decay and collision properties in the lowest order of perturbation theory (the tree approximation). The main idea prescribed into the CompHEP is to make available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Pukhov , E. Boos , M. Dubinin , V. Edneral , V. Ilyin , D. Kovalenko , A. Kryukov , V. Savrin , S. Shichanin , A. Semenov

Numerical physics has gained a lot of importance in the last decade, its efficiency being motivated and sustained by the growth of computational power. This paper presents a concept that is to be developed in the next few years: OpenPh.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-06-28 George Milescu , Gabriel Noaje , Florin Pop

The rapid development of AI highlights the pressing need for sustainable energy, a critical global challenge for decades. Nuclear fusion, generally seen as an ultimate solution, has been the focus of intensive research for nearly a century,…

We present a new version of the CompHEP program (version 4.4). We describe shortly new issues implemented in this version, namely, simplification of quark flavor combinatorics for the evaluation of hadronic processes, Les Houches Accord…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Boos , V. Bunichev , M. Dubinin , L. Dudko , V. Ilyin , A. Kryukov , V. Edneral , V. Savrin , A. Semenov , A. Sherstnev

Recently proposed modifications of the standard particle-in-cell (PIC) method resolve long-standing limitations such as exact preservation of physically conserved quantities and unbiased ensemble down-sampling. Such advances pave the way…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Frida Brogren , Christoffer Olofsson , Joel Magnusson , Arkady Gonoskov

Inclusive jet production will dominate the high $Q^{2}$ final states at the LHC.~In this work we try to estimate the up-to-date expectations, for high $E_{T}$ jets and their expected origin from the various parton-parton scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-31 M. Kaur , Ruchi Gupta

We study the dynamics of identified hadrons ($\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p(\overline{p})$) production in $O+O$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 7$TeV using recently updated version of EPOS4, string melting version of A Multi-Phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-13 Rabia Bashir , Ramoona Shehzadi , M. U. Ashraf , A. M. Khan

We present additions to the MARTINI event generator for examining heavy quarks and quarkonia in heavy-ion collisions. All stages of a heavy-ion collision affect the observables associated with heavy quarks: the initial phase space of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Clint Young , Bjoern Schenke , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Heavy-ion collision physics has entered the high precision era, demanding theoretical models capable of generating huge statistics to compare with experimental data. However, traditional hybrid models, which combine hydrodynamics and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Jing-An Sun , Li Yan , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

FluidDyn is a project to foster open-science and open-source in the fluid dynamics community. It is thought of as a research project to channel open-source dynamics, methods and tools to do science. We propose a set of Python packages…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Pierre Augier , Ashwin Vishnu Mohanan , Cyrille Bonamy
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