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Related papers: A very faint core-collapse supernova in M85

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Historically, variable and transient sources have both surprised astronomers and provided new views of the heavens. Here we report the discovery of an optical transient in the outskirts of the lenticular galaxy Messier 85 in the Virgo…

We present the discovery of a new type of explosive X-ray flash in Chandra images of the old elliptical galaxy M86. This unique event is characterised by the peak luminosity of 6x10^42 erg/s for the distance of M86, the presence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 P. G. Jonker , A. Glennie , M. Heida , T. Maccarone , S. Hodgkin , G. Nelemans , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , M. A. P. Torres , R. Fender

We present observations of SCP 06F6, an unusual optical transient discovered during the Hubble Space Telescope Cluster Supernova Survey. The transient brightened over a period of ~100 days, reached a peak magnitude of ~21.0 in both i_775…

M85 optical transient 2006-1 (M85 OT 2006-1) is the most luminous member of the small family of V838 Mon-like objects, whose nature is still a mystery. This event took place in the Virgo cluster of galaxies and peaked at an absolute…

We report the discovery of a radio transient in the spiral galaxy M81. The transient was detected in early 2015 as part of a two-year survey of M81 made up of 12 epochs using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. While undetected on 2014…

In this Letter, we report the discovery of a new bright radio transient in M82. Using the Very Large Array, we observed the nuclear region of M82 at several epochs at 22 GHz and detected a new bright radio source in this galaxy's central…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-28 A. Brunthaler , K. M. Menten , M. J. Reid , C. Henkel , G. C. Bower , H. Falcke

The new transient IGR 16358-4726 was discovered on 2003 March 19 with INTEGRAL. We detected the source serendipitously during our 2003 March 24 observation of SGR 1627-41 with the Chandra X-ray Observatory at the 1.7 x 10^{-10} ergs s^{-1}…

We have serendipitously discovered that Leoncino Dwarf, an ultra-faint, low-metallicity record-holder dwarf galaxy, may have hosted a transient source, and possibly exhibited a change in morphology, a shift in the center of brightness, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 Mercedes E. Filho , J. Sánchez Almeida

We present optical and near-infrared (IR) photometry and near-IR spectroscopy of SN 2004am, the only optically detected supernova (SN) in M 82. These demonstrate that SN 2004am was a highly reddened type II-P SN similar to the low…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Mattila , M. Fraser , S. J. Smartt , W. P. S. Meikle , C. Romero-Canizales , R. M. Crockett , A. Stephens

M85 is a peculiar S0 galaxy in Virgo and is a well-known merger remnant. In this paper, we present the first spectroscopic study of globular clusters (GCs) in M85. We obtain spectra for 21 GC candidates and the nucleus of M85 using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Youkyung Ko , Myung Gyoon Lee , Hong Soo Park , Jubee Sohn , Sungsoon Lim , Narae Hwang

We present a 10-year X-ray light curve and the spectra of a peculiar X-ray transient in the spiral galaxy M81. The source was below the detection limit of ROSAT PSPC before 1993, but it brightened substantially in 1993, with luminosities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kajal Ghosh , Douglas Swartz , Allyn Tennant , Kinwah Wu

We have identified an X-ray transient (hereafter M15 X-3) in the globular cluster M15 from an archival Chandra grating observation. M15 X-3 appears at an X-ray luminosity of 6*10^{33} ergs/s with a spectrum consistent with an absorbed power…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-28 Craig O. Heinke , Haldan N. Cohn , Phyllis M. Lugger

A previously undetected X-ray source (L_X<10**36 erg/s) in the strongly star-forming galaxy M83 entered an ultraluminous state between August 2009 and December 2010. It was first seen with Chandra on 23 December 2010 at L_X ~ 4 10**39…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Soria , K. D. Kuntz , P. Frank Winkler , William P. Blair , Knox S. Long , Paul P. Plucinsky , Bradley C. Whitmore

A faint new radio source has been detected in the nuclear region of the starburst galaxy M82 using MERLIN radio observations designed to monitor the flux density evolution of the recent bright supernova SN2008iz. This new source was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 T. W. B. Muxlow , R. J. Beswick , S. T. Garrington , A. Pedlar , D. M. Fenech , M. K. Argo , J. van Eymeren , M. Ward , A. Zezas , A. Brunthaler

We report on the discovery and observations of the extremely luminous optical transient CSS100217:102913+404220 (CSS100217 hereafter). Spectroscopic observations show this transient was coincident with a galaxy at redshift z=0.147, and…

The absence of Type IIP core-collapse supernovae arising from progenitors above 17 solar masses suggests the existence of another evolutionary path by which massive stars end their lives. The direct collapse of a stellar core to a black…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-16 Robert Byrne , Morgan Fraser

We have monitored two bright galaxies, M85 and NGC7331, on timescales as short as 0.01s. In the optical, we discovered an unusual burst coincident with the galaxy M85. We registered a sudden onset with a characteristic time of less than…

We present Hubble Space Telescope imaging confirming the optical disappearance of the failed supernova (SN) candidate identified by Gerke et al. (2015). This $\sim 25~M_{\odot}$ red supergiant experienced a weak $\sim 10^{6}~L_{\odot}$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 S. M. Adams , C. S. Kochanek , J. R. Gerke , K. Z. Stanek , X. Dai

We report the identification of a recurrent ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), a highly absorbed X-ray source (possibly a background AGN), and a young supernova remnant near the center of the starburst galaxy M82. From a series of Chandra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. K. H. Kong , Y. J. Yang , P. -Y. Hsieh , D. S. Y. Mak , C. S. J. Pun

We present the discovery and follow-up observations of SN 2008jb, a core-collapse supernova in the dwarf irregular galaxy ESO 302-14 at 9.6 Mpc. This transient was missed by galaxy-targeted surveys and was only found in archival optical…

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