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Axion is a light pseudoscalar particle of much interest for physics of elementary particles and for astrophysics. We review the recently obtained constraints on axion to nucleon coupling constants following from different experiments on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-27 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Clustering is one of the mayor collective phenomena observed in active matter. We study the overdamped motion of interacting active Brownian particles in two dimensions. An instability in the pair correlation function causes the onset of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-18 Rüdiger Kürsten

We observe that it is very usefull to introduce a complex field for the axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when for example considered with the geometry of the experiments exploring axion photon mixing, where the real part…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-27 E. I. Guendelman

Mesonic and nucleon fluctuation effects are investigated in medium. We couple the nucleon field to the $2+1$ flavor meson model and investigate the finite temperature and density behavior of the system, in particular, the axial anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 G. Fejos , A. Hosaka

Other nongravitational heating processes are needed to resolve the disagreement between the absence of cool gas components in the centers of galaxy clusters revealed recently by Chandra and XMM observations and the expectations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bo Qin , Xiang-Ping Wu

The effects of the peculiar CP conserving phases in unparticle propagators are explored. We find that the phases have a great impact on CP-violation. We adopt the decays $B_{d}\to \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ and $B_{d}\to \ell^{-}\ell^{+}$ as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chuan-Hung Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng

We calculate new constraints on extra neutrino interactions via light Abelian vector bosons, where the boson mass arises from Stuckelberg mechanism. We use the requirement that $Z$, $W$, and kaon decays, as well as electron-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-20 Ranjan Laha , Basudeb Dasgupta , John F. Beacom

We consider interactions of fermions with the domain wall bubbles produced during a first order phase transition. A new exact solution of the Dirac equations is obtained for a wall profile incorporating a position dependent CP violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

We consider a model for generating a particle-antiparticle asymmetry through out-of-equilibrium decays of a massive particle due to non-renormalizable, effective interactions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Antonio Bouzas , Wai Yan Cheng , Graciela Gelmini

Particle oscillations following neutrino production processes are analysed within Feynman's path amplitude formulation of quantum mechanics. Consideration of the temporal sequence of production and detection events reveals an important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Field

Neutrino oscillations are well established and the relevant parameters determined with good precision, except for the CP phase, in terms of a unitary lepton mixing matrix. Seesaw extensions of the Standard Model predict unitarity deviations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-08 F. J. Escrihuela , D. V. Forero , O. G. Miranda , M. Tortola , J. W. F. Valle

The discovery of neutrino oscillations implies that neutrinos are massive and mixed, necessitating an extension of the Standard Model, which may require the introduction of non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI). We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett

We show a natural form of the interaction between unparticle and supersymmetry. Using the couplings of unparticle to supersymmetry presented, as examples, we calculate the differential decay rates for the processes ${\it {\tilde f}}\to {\it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hao Zhang , Chong Sheng Li , Zhao Li

Experiments strongly suggest that the flavour mixing responsible for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is very close to being maximal. Thus, it is of great theoretical as well as experimental importance to measure any possible deviation from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Debajyoti Choudhury , Anindya Datta

The muon is playing a unique role in sub-atomic physics. Studies of muon decay both determine the overall strength and establish the chiral structure of weak interactions, as well as setting extraordinary limits on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-05 T. P. Gorringe , D. W. Hertzog

Proton-proton collision is a simple system to investigate nuclear matter and it is considered to be a guide for more sophisticated processes in the proton-nucleus and the nucleus-nucleus collisions. In this article, we present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-26 M. T. Ghoneim , M. T. Hussein , F. H. Sawy

We examine the unparticle CP-conserving phase effects on the direct CP asymmetry for both polarized and unpolarized lepton in the inclusive $b\to d \ell^+ \ell^-$ transition, where the flavor changing neutral currents are forbidden at tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Bashiry

We study interactions of unparticles ${\cal {U}}$ of dimension $d_{\cal {U}}$ due to Georgi with Standard Model (SM) fields through effective operators. The unparticles describe the low energy physics of a non-trivial scale invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Shao-Long Chen , Xiao-Gang He

Pseudoscalar particles, with almost zero mass and very weak coupling to the visible matter, arise in many extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Their mixing with photons in the presence of an external magnetic field leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-03 Avijit K. Ganguly , Pankaj Jain , Subhayan Mandal

In this work, we explore the mixing between neutron ($n$) and elementary neutral particle ($\eta$), which violates both the baryon number ($\mathcal{B}$) and the lepton number ($\mathcal{L}$) by one unit but conserves their difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-10 Yongliang Hao , Dongdong Ni