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We present an algebraic U(7) model for baryons which encompasses both single-particle and collective forms of quark dynamics. The mass operator by construction preserves the permutation symmetry between identical quarks. The underlying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

Irreducible representations (IRs) of the double-covered octahedral group are used to construct lattice source and sink operators for three-quark baryons. The goal is to achieve a good coupling to higher spin states as well as ground states.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 LHP Collaboration , S. Basak , R. Edwards , R. Fiebig , G. T. Fleming , U. M. Heller , C. Morningstar , D. Richards , I. Sato , S. Wallace

Pseudofermion methods for extracting all-point quark propagators are reviewed, with special emphasis on techniques for reducing or eliminating autocorrelations induced by low eigenmodes of the quark Dirac operator. Recent applications,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , J. Yoo

We study operators to create hadronic states made of light quarks in quenched lattice gauge theory. We construct non-local gauge-invariant operators which provide information about the spatial extent of the ground state and excited states.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Lacock , A. McKerrell , C. Michael , I. M. Stopher , P. W. Stephenson

Quark propagators with arbitrary sources and sinks can be obtained more efficiently using a pseudofermion method with a mode-shifted action. Mode-shifting solves the problem of critical slowing down (for light quarks) induced by low…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Duncan , E. Eichten

The baryon mass operator is studied within a combined expansion in $1/N_c$ and perturbative $SU(3)$ flavor symmetry breaking, where $N_c$ denotes the number of quark charges. Flavor projection operators are used to classify the baryon…

We introduce diquarks as separable correlations in the two-quark Green's function to facilitate the description of baryons as relativistic three-quark bound states. These states then emerge as solutions of Bethe-Salpeter equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Oettel

This thesis deals with the study of baryon spectra in the context of the $1/N_c$ expansion. The standard tool to study baryon properties is the constituent quark model. The results are naturally model dependent. The $1/N_c$ expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Matagne

Whereas ground state spectroscopy for quenched QCD is well understood, it is still a challenge to obtain results for excited hadron states. In our study we present results from a new approach for determining spatially optimized operators…

An $SU(3)$ flavor projection operator technique is implemented to construct the baryon-meson scattering amplitude in the framework of the $1/N_c$ expansion of QCD, where $N_c$ is the number of color charges. The operator technique is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Victor Miguel Banda Guzmán , Ruben Flores-Mendieta , Johann Hernandez

Designing efficient quasi-Newton methods is an important problem in nonlinear optimization and the solution of systems of nonlinear equations. From the perspective of the matrix approximation process, this paper presents a unified framework…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Zhenyuan Ji

We discuss a mapping procedure from a space of colorless three-quark clusters into a space of elementary baryons and illustrate it in the context of a three-color extension of the Lipkin model recently developed. Special attention is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sambataro

We renormalize generalized 3-quark operators that relate to baryon states using the method devised by Kr\"{a}nkl and Manashov at four loops in the MSbar scheme. The anomalous dimensions of the four core operators used to compute nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 J. A. Gracey

Quark mass effects are clarified in the parton model approach to the transversely polarized nucleon structure function. The special propagator technique is employed to obtain manifestly gauge invariant results and extract the buried…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kwei-Chou Yang , Hoi-Lai Yu

The short distance behavior of baryon-baryon potentials defined through Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter wave functions is investigated using the operator product expansion. In a previous analysis of the nucleon-nucleon case, corresponding to the SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-21 Sinya Aoki , Janos Balog , Peter Weisz

We present a new exact algorithm for estimating all elements of the quark propagator. The advantage of the method is that the exact all-to-all propagator is reproduced in a large but finite number of inversions. The efficacy of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan O Cais , K. Jimmy Juge , Mike J. Peardon , Sinead M. Ryan , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We show how to match quark models to the 1/Nc expansion of QCD. As an example we discuss in detail the mass operator of orbitally excited baryons and match it to the one-gluon exchange and the one-boson exchange variants of the quark model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-26 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

Energies for excited isospin I=1/2 and I=3/2 states that include the nucleon and Delta families of baryons are computed using quenched, anisotropic lattices. Baryon interpolating field operators that are used include nonlocal operators that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Subhasish Basak , R. G. Edwards , G. T. Fleming , K. J. Juge , A. Lichtl , C. Morningstar , D. G. Richards , I. Sato , S. J. Wallace

Many Lattice QCD observables of phenomenological interest include so-called all-to-all propagators. The computation of these requires prohibitively large computational resources, unless they are estimated stochastically. This is usually…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-28 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Andreas Schaefer

Much work has been devoted to the study of nonstrange baryons belonging to the $[\textbf{70},1^-]$ multiplet in the framework of the $1/N_c$ expansion. Using group theoretical arguments here we examine the relation between the exact wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Matagne , Fl. Stancu