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We present a systematic study of the magnetic domain wall induced modulation of superconducting transition temperature (Tc) in Nb/Ni bilayer stripes. By varying the thickness of the Ni layer from 20 nm to 100 nm we have been able to measure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-10 Ekta Bhatia , Zoe H. Barber , Ilari J. Maasilta , Kartik Senapati

In the previous four decades, a two-coil mutual inductance (MI) technique has been widely employed in characterizing magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda$, of superconducting films. However, the conventional methods used to obtain $\lambda$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-11 Ruozhou Zhang , Mingyang Qin , Lu Zhang , Lixing You , Chao Dong , Peng Sha , Qihong Chen , Jie Yuan , Kui Jin

Unconventional superconductivity typically emerges out of a strongly correlated normal state, manifesting as a highly renormalized Fermi liquid or a strange metal with $T$-linear resistivity. In Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelates,…

We report measurements of the in-plane London penetration depth $\lambda$ in single crystals of the $\alpha$-PdBi$_{2}$ superconductor --- the $\alpha$-phase counterpart of the putative topological superconductor $\beta$-PdBi$_{2}$, down to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 S. Mitra , K. Okawa , S. Kunniniyil Sudheesh , T. Sasagawa , Jian-Xin Zhu , Elbert E. M. Chia

The high critical magnetic field and relatively high critical temperature of niobium nitride (NbN) make it a promising material candidate for applications in superconducting quantum technology. However, NbN-based devices and circuits are…

The influence of the buffer layer of hafnia dielectric on superconducting properties of niobium nitride films, produced by the technique of the reactive magnetron depositing has been investigated for the first time. This study presents a…

We report the complex optical conductivity of a superconducting thin-film of Nb$_{0.5}$Ti$_{0.5}$N in an external magnetic field. The field was applied parallel to the film surface and the conductivity extracted from far-infrared…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-04 Xiaoxiang Xi , J. Hwang , C. Martin , D. B. Tanner , G. L. Carr

Understanding the material parameters that control the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ is a problem of fundamental importance. In many novel superconductors, phase fluctuations determine $T_c$, rather than the collapse of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-23 Tamaghna Hazra , Nishchhal Verma , Mohit Randeria

Optical conductivity of a moderately disordered superconducting NbN film was investigated by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy in external magnetic field applied along the film plane. The film thickness of about 5 nm was comparable with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 M. Sindler , F. Kadlec , C. Kadlec

The discovery of high temperature superconductivity in the nickelate system has stimulated enormous interest in the community of condensed matter physics. Recently, superconductivity with an onset transition temperature (Tc^onset) over 40 K…

We have studied the behavior of the superconducting critical temperature Tc in $Nb/Co_{60}Fe_{40}$, Nb/Ni, and $Nb/Cu_{40}Ni_{60}$ bilayers as a function of the thickness of each ferromagnetic metal layer. The Tc s of three sets of bilayers…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Jinho Kim , Jun Hyung Kwon , K. Char , Hyeonjin Doh , Han-Yong Choi

An increase of the magnetic moment in superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) bilayers V(40nm)/F [F$=$Fe(1,3nm), Co(3nm), Ni(3nm)] was observed using SQUID magnetometry upon cooling below the superconducting transition temperature Tc in magnetic…

We measured the microwave surface impedances and obtained the superfluid density and flux flow resistivity in single crystals of a phosphor-doped iron-based superconductor SrFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_2$ single crystals ($x=0.30$, $T_c=25…

Inspired by a recent experiment showing that La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ exhibits high $T_c$ superconductivity under high pressure, we theoretically revisit the possibility of superconductivity in this material. We find that superconductivity can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-07 Hirofumi Sakakibara , Naoya Kitamine , Masayuki Ochi , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We report the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ vs. thickness $d_F$ of Ferromagnet/Superconductor (F/S) bilayers, where F is a strong $3d$ ferromagnet (Ni, Ni$_{0.81}$Fe$_{0.19}$ (Permalloy), Co$_{0.5}$Fe$_{0.5}$) and S = Nb,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-04 T. R. Lemberger , M. J. Hinton , Jie Yong , J. M. Lucy , A. J. Hauser , F. Y. Yang

A generalized model for the critical temperature Tc of superconducting bilayers is presented, which is valid with no restrictions to film thicknesses, Tc of the layers and interface resistivity. The model is verified experimentally on a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Brammertz , A. A. Golubov , P. Verhoeve , R. den Hartog , A. Peacock , H. Rogalla

Using magneto-optical imaging the phenomenon of dendritic flux penetration in superconducting films was studied. Flux dendrites were abruptly formed in a 300 nm thick film of MgB2 by applying a perpendicular magnetic field. Detailed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. L. Barkov , D. V. Shantsev , T. H. Johansen , P. E. Goa , W. N. Kang , H. J. Kim , E. M. Choi , S. I. Lee

. We focused on the interaction between two ferromagnetic cobalt layers through a non-magnetic titanium layer. The magnetic properties of the structure were characterized by ferromagnetic resonance technique (FMR). The data were collected…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Erkovan , S. Tokdemir Ozturk , D. Taskin Gazioglu , R. Topkaya , O. Ozturk

We probe the effects of strong disorder (2.4 < kFl < 8.6) on superconductivity in thin films of niobium titanium nitride and titanium nitride by measuring the microwave electrodynamics in coplanar waveguide resonators. We find a gradual…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-11 E. F. C. Driessen , P. C. J. J. Coumou , R. R. Tromp , P. J. de Visser , T. M. Klapwijk

Superconducting properties of thin films can be vastly different from those of bulk materials. Seminal work has shown the critical temperature Tc of elemental superconductors decreases with decreasing film thickness when the normal-state…