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In this paper we study the Real Gromov-Witten theory of local 3-folds over Real curves. We show that this gives rise to a 2-dimensional Klein TQFT defined on an extension of the category of unorientable surfaces. We use this structure to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Penka Georgieva , Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel

Invariants of 3-manifolds from a non semi-simple category of modules over a version of quantum $sl(2)$ were obtained by the last three authors in arXiv:1202.3553 . They are invariants of $3$-manifolds together with a cohomology class which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Christian Blanchet , Francesco Costantino , Nathan Geer , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand

We give a construction of a torsion invariant of bundles of smooth manifolds which is based on the work of Dwyer, Weiss and Williams on smooth structures on fibrations.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Bernard Badzioch , Wojciech Dorabiala , Bruce Williams

In this paper we study the degrees of irrationality of hypersurfaces of large degree in a complex projective variety. We show that the maps computing the degrees of irrationality of these hypersurfaces factor through rational fibrations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Jake Levinson , David Stapleton , Brooke Ullery

An algebraic formulation is given for the embedded noncommutative spaces over the Moyal algebra developed in a geometric framework in \cite{CTZZ}. We explicitly construct the projective modules corresponding to the tangent bundles of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-13 R. B. Zhang , Xiao Zhang

We describe the possible Mordell-Weil groups for degree 1 elliptic threefold with rational base and constant $j$-invariant. Moreover, we classify all such elliptic threefolds if the $j$-invariant is nonzero. We can use this classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Remke Kloosterman

For any positive integer $r$, we construct a smooth complex projective rational surface which has at least $r$ real forms not isomorphic over $\mathbb{R}$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Anna Bot

Inspired by M-theory and superconformal field theory, we extend the notions of local Gromov-Witten invariants from the case of del Pezzo surfaces to shrinkable surfaces, a class of reducible surfaces with simple normal crossings satisfying…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Sheldon Katz , Sungwoo Nam

We define additional gradings on two generalisations of Khovanov homology (one due to the first author, the other due to the second), and use them to define invariants of various kinds of embeddings. These include invariants of links in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Vassily Olegovich Manturov , William Rushworth

Some properties of a non-commutative version of the generalized massive Thirring theory (NCGMT) are studied. We develop explicit calculations for the affine Lie algebra $gl(3)$ case. The NCGMT model is written in terms of Dirac type fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 H. Blas , H. L. Carrion , B. M. Cerna

One of the most powerful ideas in the study and classification of algebraic varieties is the notion of a model: that is, to single out an object, in the appropriate isomorphism class, with nice properties. This survey aims to define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Giacomo Graziani

We prove that for a smooth projective irregular $3$-fold $X$ with $K_X\equiv 0$ and a nef and big divisor $L$ on $X$, $|mL+P|$ gives a birational map for all $m\geq 3$ and all $P\in \text{Pic}^0(X)$. We also use the same method to deal with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Chen Jiang

Let $N$ be a smooth manifold and $f:N\to N$ be a $C^l$, $l\geq 2$ diffeomorphism. Let $M$ be a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold, not necessarily compact. We prove an analogue of the $\lambda$-lemma in this case.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacky Cresson , Stephen Wiggins

We establish a product formula for Gromov-Witten invariants for closed, connected, relatively semi-positive Hamiltonian fibrations over any symplectic base. Furthermore, we show that the fibration projection induces a locally trivial…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Clément Hyvrier

In this paper, we study gentle algebras that come from (m+2)-angulations of unpunctured Riemann surfaces with boundary and marked points. We focus on calculating a derived invariant introduced by Avella-Alaminos and Geiss, generalizing…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Lucas David-Roesler

In this paper we study the general affine differential geometry of surfaces in affine space $A^3$. For a regular elliptical surface we define a moving frame of minimal order and get the complete system of differential invariants. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Xu-an Zhao , Hongzhu Gao

We examine the relationships between the differential invariants of objects and of their images under a surjective map. We analyze both the case when the underlying transformation group is projectable and hence induces an action on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Irina A. Kogan , Peter J. Olver

We study equivariant geometry and rationality of moduli spaces of points on the projective line, for twists associated with permutations of the points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

We introduce a method of constructing the virtual cycle of any scheme associated with a tangent-obstruction complex. We apply this method to constructing the virtual moduli cycle of the moduli of stable maps from n-pointed genus g curves to…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jun Li , Gang Tian

We investigate the curvature of invariant metrics on G-manifolds with finitely many non-principal orbits. We prove existence results for metrics of positive Ricci curvature and non-negative sectional curvature, and discuss some families of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Stefan Bechtluft-Sachs , David J. Wraith
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