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Related papers: String instantons, fluxes and moduli stabilization

200 papers

We derive the precise relation between level matching condition and fractional instanton numbers in six dimensional, abelian and supersymmetric orbifolds of E8 x E8 heterotic string theory. The fractional part of the two E8 instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan O. Conrad

This introductory part of the author's PhD compilation thesis discusses non-perturbative aspects of string theory, with focus on D-instantons which play key roles in the context of string phenomenology and dualities. By translating ideas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Christoffer Petersson

Tree-level moduli stabilization via geometric and non-geometric fluxes in type IIB orientifolds on Calabi-Yau manifolds is investigated. The focus is on stable non-supersymmetric minima, where all moduli are fixed except for some massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Anamaria Font , Michael Fuchs , Daniela Herschmann , Erik Plauschinn , Yuta Sekiguchi , Florian Wolf

We study the effect of D-instantons on closed string scattering amplitudes in the two-dimensional type 0B string theory from the worldsheet perspective. We find that the contribution from a pair of D-instanton and anti-D-instanton to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

We consider non-perturbative superpotentials from world-sheet instantons wrapped on holomorphic genus zero curves in heterotic string theory. These superpotential contributions feature prominently in moduli stabilization and large field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Fabian Ruehle

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 heterotic string theories which have nontrivial quantum dynamics arising from asymptotically free gauge groups. These models are obtained by orbifolding 4d N=2 heterotic/type II dual pairs by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , E. Silverstein

We discuss perturbative four-dimensional compactifications of both the SO(32) heterotic and the Type I string on smooth Calabi-Yau manifolds endowed with general non-abelian and abelian bundles. We analyse the generalized Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ralph Blumenhagen , Gabriele Honecker , Timo Weigand

We discuss the moduli stabilization arising in the presence of gauge fluxes, R-symmetry twists and non-perturbative effects in the context of 6-dimensional supergravity models. We show how the presence of D-terms, due to the gauge fluxes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-26 A. P. Braun , A. Hebecker , M. Trapletti

We discuss the duality between two type I compactifications to four dimensions and an heterotic construction with spontaneous breaking of the N=4 supersymmetry to N=2. This duality allows us to gain insight into the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Gregori

We study the moduli space of instantons on a simply connected positive definite four manifold by analyzing the classifying map of the index bundle of a family of Dirac operators parametrized by the moduli space. As applications we compute…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joao P Santos

We perform a systematic analysis of moduli stabilisation for weakly coupled heterotic string theory compactified on manifolds which are Calabi-Yau up to alpha' effects. We review how to fix all geometric and bundle moduli in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Michele Cicoli , Senarath de Alwis , Alexander Westphal

We introduce the coupled instanton equations for a metric, a spinor, a three-form, and a connection on a bundle, over a spin manifold. Special solutions in dimensions $6$ and $7$ arise, respectively, from the Hull--Strominger and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Agnaldo A. da Silva , Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Jason D. Lotay , Henrique N. Sá Earp

We study the scalar potential in supersymmetric (orientifolded) Calabi Yau compactifications of Type IIB theory. We present a new mechanism to stabilize all closed string moduli at leading order in \alpha^{'} by introducing consistently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Pilar Garcia del Moral

We investigate membrane instanton effects in type IIA strings compactified on rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds. These effects contribute to the low-energy effective action of the universal hypermultiplet. In the absence of additional fivebrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marijn Davidse , Frank Saueressig , Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

We consider two simple examples of multi-instanton configurations in type II 4d N=1 superstring compactifications. The first one involves O(1) and U(1) D2-instantons embedded in T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2') geometry with SU(4) gauge symmetry coming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Tomasz Jelinski , Jacek Pawelczyk

Topological string theory has multi-instanton sectors which lead to non-perturbative effects in the string coupling constant and control the large order behavior of the perturbative genus expansion. As proposed by Couso, Edelstein, Schiappa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 Jie Gu , Marcos Marino

Recently, an exact description of instanton corrections to the moduli spaces of 4d N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories compactified on a circle and Calabi-Yau compactifications of Type II superstring theories was found. The equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-12 Sergei Alexandrov , Philippe Roche

We study limits of infinite distance in the moduli space of 4d $\mathcal{N} = 2$ string compactifications, in which instanton effects dominate. We first consider trajectories in the hypermultiplet moduli space of type IIB Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Florent Baume , Fernando Marchesano , Max Wiesner

We discuss aspects of the heterotic string effective field theories in orbifold constructions of the heterotic string. We calculate the moduli dependence of threshold corrections to gauge couplings in (2,2) symmetric orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Christos Epameinonda Kokorelis

The recent progress in embedding inflation in string theory has made it clear that the problem of moduli stabilization cannot be ignored in this context. In many models a special role is played by the volume modulus, which is modified in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors