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Let $\Gamma$ be a graph endowed with a reversible Markov kernel $p$, and $P$ the associated operator, defined by $Pf(x)=\sum_y p(x,y)f(y)$. Denote by $\nabla$ the discrete gradient. We give necessary and/or sufficient conditions on $\Gamma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Nadine Badr , Emmanuel Russ

This paper introduces a version of the argmax continuous mapping theorem that applies to M-estimation problems in which the objective functions converge to a limiting process with multiple maximizers. The concept of the smallest maximizer…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-09 Emilio Seijo , Bodhisattva Sen

We consider the problem of the convergence of the so-called Le Page series in the Skohorod space $\bbD^d=\bbD([0,1],\bbR^d)$ and provide a simple criterion based on the moments of the increments of the random process involved in the series.…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-13 Youri Davydov , Clément Dombry

Using a variational approach, two new series representations for the incomplete Gamma function are derived: the first is an asymptotic series, which contains and improves over the standard asymptotic expansion; the second is a uniformly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Amore

The high precision attained by cosmological data in the last few years has increased the interest in exact solutions. Analytic expressions for solutions in the Standard Model are presented here for all combinations of $\Lambda = 0$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 R. Aldrovandi , R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros

In this paper we deal with Skorokhod problem for right continuous left limited (rcll) barriers. We prove existence and uniqueness of the solution when the barriers are only supposed to be rcll and completely separated. Then, we apply our…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Rachid Belfadli , Imane Jarni , Youssef Ouknine

We present a generalization of Stampacchia Lemma and give applications to regularity property of weak and entropy solutions of degenerate elliptic equations of the form $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{llll} -\mbox{div} (a(x,u(x)) Du (x)) =f(x), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Hongya Gao , Jiaxiang Zhang , Hongyan Ma

The Steklov eigenvalue problem was introduced over a century ago, and its discrete form attracted interest recently. Let $D$ and $\delta \Omega$ be the maximum vertex degree and the set of vertices of degree one in a graph $\mathcal{G}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Huiqiu Lin , Da Zhao

The paper studies stochastic integration with respect to Gaussian processes and fields. It is more convenient to work with a field than a process: by definition, a field is a collection of stochastic integrals for a class of deterministic…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-15 S. V. Lototsky , K. Stemmann

Let $\Gamma$ be an arbitrary $\mathbb{Z}^n$-periodic metric graph, which does not coincide with a line. We consider the Hamiltonian $\mathcal{H}_\varepsilon$ on $\Gamma$ with the action $-\varepsilon^{-1}{\mathrm{d}^2/\mathrm{d} x^2}$ on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We introduce the concept of distance mean-regular graph, which can be seen as a generalization of both vertex-transitive and distance-regular graphs. Let $\Gamma$ be a graph with vertex set $V$, diameter $D$, adjacency matrix $A$, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-18 V. Diego , M. A. Fiol

We consider the semilinear elliptic equations $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} &-\Delta u+V(x)u=\left(I_\alpha\ast |u|^p\right)|u|^{p-2}u+\lambda u\quad \hbox{for } x\in\mathbb R^N, \\ &u(x) \to 0 \hbox{ as } |x| \to\infty, \end{array} \right.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Huxiao Luo , Bernhard Ruf , Cristina Tarsi

This paper studies eigenvalues of the clamped plate problem on a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. We give an estimate for the gap between $\sqrt {\Gamma_{k+1}-\Gamma_{1}}$ and $\sqrt {\Gamma_{k}-\Gamma_{1}}$, for any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Daguang Chen , Qing-Ming Cheng , Guoxin Wei

In order to get $\lambda$-models with a rich structure of $\infty$-groupoid, which we call "homotopy $\lambda$-models", a general technique is described for solving domain equations on any cartesian closed $\infty$-category (c.c.i.) with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Daniel O. Martínez-Rivillas , Ruy J. G. B. de Queiroz

Let $\Gamma$ be a graph with diameter at least two. Then $\Gamma$ is said to be $1$-homogeneous (in the sense of Nomura) whenever for every pair of adjacent vertices $x$ and $y$ in $\Gamma$, the distance partition of the vertex set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Jack H. Koolen , Mamoon Abdullah , Brhane Gebremichel , Jae-Ho Lee

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of a broad range of variations of the stochastic proximal point method (SPPM). Proximal point methods have attracted considerable interest owing to their numerical stability and robustness…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Peter Richtárik , Abdurakhmon Sadiev , Yury Demidovich

In this article, we derive a Stratonovich and Skorohod type change of variables formula for a multidimensional Gaussian process with low H\"older regularity (typically lower than 1/4). To this aim, we combine tools from rough paths theory…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-05 Samy Tindel , Maria Jolis , Yaozhong Hu

In this manuscript, we determine the optimal approximation rate for Skorohod integrals of sufficiently regular integrands. This generalizes the optimal approximation results for It\^o integrals. However, without adaptedness and the It\^o…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Andreas Neuenkirch , Peter Parczewski

It is well-known that a finitely generated group $\Gamma$ has Kazhdan's property (T) if and only if the Laplacian element $\Delta$ in ${\mathbb R}[\Gamma]$ has a spectral gap. In this paper, we prove that this phenomenon is witnessed in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Narutaka Ozawa

Let $\Gamma$ be a countably infinite group. Given $k \in \mathbb{N}$, we use $\mathrm{Free}(k^\Gamma)$ to denote the free part of the Bernoulli shift action of $\Gamma$ on $k^\Gamma$. Seward and Tucker-Drob showed that there exists a free…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Anton Bernshteyn