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We construct an explicit Hopf algebra isomorphism from the algebra of heap-ordered trees to that of quasi-symmetric functions, generated by formal permutations, which is a lift of the natural projection of the Connes-Kreimer algebra of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-30 Loic Foissy , Jeremie Unterberger

The classical Frobenius-Schur indicators for finite groups are character sums defined for any representation and any integer m greater or equal to 2. In the familiar case m=2, the Frobenius-Schur indicator partitions the irreducible…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Daniel S. Sage , Maria D. Vega

We introduce a new Hopf algebra that operates on pairs of finite interval partitions and permutations of equal length. This algebra captures vincular patterns, which involve specifying both the permutation patterns and the consecutive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Joscha Diehl , Emanuele Verri

To a finite group G one can associate a tower of wreath products S_n[G]. It is well known that the graded direct sum of the Grothendieck groups of the categories of finite dimensional complex representations of these groups can be given the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Seth Shelley-Abrahamson

We focus in this text on the adaptation to the study of shuffles of the main combinatorial tool in the theory of free Lie algebras, namely the existence of a universal algebra of endomorphisms for tensor and other cocommutative Hopf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Loïc Foissy , Frédéric Patras

We describe the geometry of the character variety of representations of the fundamental group of the complement of a Hopf link with $n$ twists, namely $\Gamma_{n}=\langle x,y \,| \, [x^n,y]=1 \rangle$ into the group $\mathrm{SU}(r)$. For…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Ángel González-Prieto , Marina Logares , Javier Martínez , Vicente Muñoz

Let k be a positive integer and let G_k denote the set of non-commutative k-variable distributions \mu such that \mu (X_1) = ... = \mu (X_k) = 1. G_k is a group under the operation of free multiplicative convolution. We identify G_k as the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Mitja Mastnak , Alexandru Nica

The classical Cuntz semigroup has an important role in the study of C*-algebras, being one of the main invariants used to classify recalcitrant C*-algebras up to isomorphism. We consider C*-algebras that have Hopf algebra structure, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Dan Kucerovsky

This paper builds on two covering Hopf algebras of the Hopf algebra QSym of quasi-symmetric functions, with linear bases parameterized by compositions. One is the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf algebra SSym of permutations, mapped onto QSym by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Li Guo , Jean-Yves Thibon , Houyi Yu

The permutation pattern Hopf algebra is a commutative filtered and connected Hopf algebra. Its product structure stems from counting patterns of a permutation, interpreting the coefficients as permutation quasi-shuffles. The Hopf algebra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Raúl Penaguiao , Yannic Vargas

The character theory of symmetric groups, and the theory of symmetric functions, both make use of the combinatorics of Young tableaux, such as the Robinson-Schensted algorithm, Schuetzenberger's "jeu de taquin", and evacuation. In 1995…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Claudia Malvenuto , Christophe Reutenauer

The commutative Hopf monoid of set compositions is a fundamental Hopf monoid internal to vector species, having undecorated bosonic Fock space the combinatorial Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions. We construct a geometric realization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-16 William Norledge , Adrian Ocneanu

In this note we prove a generalization of the Frobenius-Schur theorem for finite groups for the case of semisimple Hopf algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. A similar result holds in characteristic $p > 2$ if the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vitaly Linchenko , Susan Montgomery

We establish a correspondence between Young diagrams and differential operators of infinitely many variables. These operators form a commutative associative algebra isomorphic to the algebra of the conjugated classes of finite permutations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-20 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , S. Natanzon

When a finite group acts linearly on a complex vector space, the natural semi-direct product of the group and the polynomial ring over the space forms a skew group algebra. This algebra plays the role of the coordinate ring of the resulting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Anne V. Shepler , Sarah Witherspoon

In this paper, we completely determine the group of algebra automorphisms for the two-parameter Hopf algebra ${\check U}_{r,s}^{\geq 0}({\mathfrak sl_{3}})$. As a result, the group of Hopf algebra automorphisms is determined for $\V$ as…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-13 Xin Tang

This is a note for constructing fundamental invariants and computing the Hilbert series of the invariant subalgebras of tensor products of polynomial rings under the action by a direct product of symmetric groups. Our computation relies on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Zhipeng Lu

In this paper we study the isotypic decomposition of the regular module of a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. For a semisimple Hopf algebra, the idempotents realizing the isotypic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Vincent Koppen , Ehud Meir , Christoph Schweigert

The adjunction between coalgebras and Hopf algebras, first described by Takeuchi, allows one to prove that the semi-abelian category of cocommutative Hopf algebras has enough $\mathcal E$-projective objects with respect to the class…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Marino Gran , Andrea Sciandra

For a large class of finite-dimensional Lie superalgebras (including the classical simple ones) a Lie supergroup associated to the algebra is defined by fixing the Hopf superalgebra of functions on the supergroup. Then it is shown that on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Scheunert , R. B. Zhang