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We present a formalism for the matter effects in the Earth on low energy neutrino fluxes which is both accurate and has all advantages of a full analytic treatment. The oscillation probabilities are calculated up to second order term in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , N. A. Kazarian , A. Yu. Smirnov , D. Wyler

The present uncertainties in the knowledge of the neutrino cross sections for E_nu \sim 1 GeV, that is in the energy range most important for atmospheric and long baseline accelerator neutrinos, are large. These uncertainties do not play a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Lipari

An ultralight dark matter may have interesting implications in neutrino physics which have been studied actively in recent years. It is pointed out that there appears yet unexplored medium effect in neutrino transitions which occurs at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 Eung Jin Chun

The reality of neutrino oscillations has not really sunk in yet. The phenomenon presents us with purely quantum mechanical effects over macroscopic time and distance scales (milliseconds and 1000s of km). In order to help with the…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-26 Chris Waltham

The fact that neutrinos have mass allows them to possess many other properties, like a magnetic dipole moment and a finite decay width. Theoretical expectations for these are, however, well beyond current experimental bounds, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andre de Gouvea

It is well known that when the distance $t$ traveled by neutrinos in matter is short, matter effects in oscillations of neutrino flavour are small and decrease with decreasing $t$ more rapidly than the oscillations effects themselves. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

The minimal interpretation of the atmospheric neutrino data suggests that the muon neutrino oscillates into another species with a mixing angle close to the maximal $\pi/4$. In the Exact Parity Symmetric Model, both the muon and electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 J. Bunn , R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

Neutrino oscillation data had been a big surprise to theorists, and indeed they have ongoing impact on theory. I review what the impact has been, and what measurements will have critical impact on theory in the future.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

Evidences for neutrino oscillations coming from atmospheric and solar observations can be probed by terrestrial long baseline experiments. This requires accelerator beams or nuclear power plants. The current status of these searches as well…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zuber

We consider possibilities of observing T-violation effects in neutrino oscillation experiments with very long baseline (~ 10000 km) using low energy neutrino (~ several hundreds MeV). We show that the matter effect effectively changes only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masafumi Koike , Joe Sato

Recently, the MINOS collaboration reported an anomaly that the mass-squared difference and mixing angle of $\bar{\nu}_\mu$ $\leftrightarrow$ $\bar{\nu}_\tau$ are both different from that of $\nu_\mu$ $\leftrightarrow$ $\nu_\tau$. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-25 Chun Liu , Jin-tao Tian , Zhen-hua Zhao

The MINOS experiment has used the world's most powerful neutrino beam to make precision neutrino oscillation measurements. By observing the disappearance of muon neutrinos, MINOS has made the world's most precise measurement of the larger…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Justin Evans

We systematically investigate the prospects of testing new physics with tau sensitive near detectors at neutrino oscillation facilities. For neutrino beams from pion decay, from the decay of radiative ions, as well as from the decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Stefan Antusch , Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Toshihiko Ota

Astrophysical neutrinos are powerful tools to study fundamental properties of particle physics. We perform a general new physics study on ultra high energy neutrino flavor content by introducing effective operators. We find that at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-18 Jordi Salvado , Carlos Argüelles , Teppei Katori

The discovery of neutrino mixing and oscillations over the past decade provides firm evidence for new physics beyond the Standard Model. Recently, theta13 has been determined to be moderately large, quite close to its previous upper bound.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-21 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

The theoretical motivations, experimental searches/hints, and implications of neutrino mass are surveyed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Paul Langacker

This letter reports results from a search for muon-neutrino to electron-neutrino transitions by the MINOS experiment based on a 7x10^20 protons-on-target exposure. Our observation of 54 candidate electron-neutrino events in the Far Detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The MINOS Collaboration

In this paper, we study the effect of the minimal length on neutrino oscillation in a static magnetic field. In the framework of the generalized uncertainty principle, we reformulate the Hamiltonian for a relativistic neutrino moving in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

The MINOS long-baseline experiment is using the NuMI neutrino beam to make precise measurements of neutrino flavor oscillations in the "atmospheric" neutrino sector. MINOS observes the $\nu_\mu$ disappearance oscillations seen in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-28 Alec Habig

We review the current status of neutrino oscillation experiments, mainly focussed on T2(H)K, NO$\nu$A and DUNE. Their capability to probe high energy physics is found in the precision measurement of the CP phase and $\theta_{23}$. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-06 Pedro Pasquini