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Related papers: The Rapid Outbursting Star GM Cep: An EX-or in Tr …

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Results from optical photometric observations of the pre-main sequence star GM Cep are reported in the paper. The star is located in the field of the young open cluster Trumpler 37 - a region of active star formation. GM Cep shows a large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. H. Semkov , S. P. Peneva

Results from UBVRI photometric observations of the pre-main sequence star GM Cep obtained in the period April 2011 - August 2014 are reported in the paper. Presented data are a continuation of our photometric monitoring of the star started…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Semkov , S. Ibryamov , S. Peneva , T. Milanov , K. Stoyanov , I. Stateva , D. Kjurkchieva , D. Dimitrov , V. Radeva

GM Cep in the young (~4 Myr) open cluster Trumpler 37 has been known to be an abrupt variable and to have a circumstellar disk with very active accretion. Our monitoring observations in 2009-2011 revealed the star to show sporadic flare…

We present our photometric observations of GM Cep, a solar type variable in the young (~4 Myr) open cluster Trumpler 37. The star is known as a classical T Tauri star with a circumstellar disk and active accretion. GM\,Cep was suspected to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-24 S. C. -L. Hu , W. P. Chen , the Young Exoplanet Transit Initiative Collaboration

We present accretion rates for a large number of solar-type stars in the Cep OB2 region, based on U band observations. Our study comprises 95 members of the ~4 Myr-old cluster Tr 37 (including 20 "transition" objects; TO), as well as the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Aurora Sicilia-Aguilar , Thomas Henning , Lee Hartmann

We present data from the archival plates at Harvard College Observatory and Sonneberg Observatory showing the field of the solar type pre-main sequence star GM Cep. A total of 186 magnitudes of GM Cep have been measured on these archival…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Limin Xiao , Peter Kroll , Arne A. Henden

Young Sun-like stars at the beginning of the pre-main sequence (PMS) evolution are surrounded by accretion discs and remnant protostellar envelopes. Photometric and spectroscopic variations of these stars are driven by interactions of the…

We report the discovery of a massive protostar M17~MIR embedded in a hot molecular core in M17. The multiwavelength data obtained during 1993--2019 show significant mid-IR (MIR) variations, which can be split into three stages: the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-30 Zhiwei Chen , Wei Sun , Rolf Chini , Martin Haas , Zhibo Jiang , Xuepeng Chen

We present the collection of all the mid- and far-IR observations (3-170 um) of the young eruptive variable PV Cep available so far in the literature. These data allow us to confirm that flux variability is a prominent feature at mid-IR…

Outbursts due to dramatic increases in the mass accretion rate are the most extreme type of variability in young stellar objects. We searched for outbursts among 319 protostars in the Orion molecular clouds by comparing 3.6, 4.5, and 24…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 William J. Fischer , Emily Safron , S. Thomas Megeath

The metal rich globular cluster RZ 2109 in the massive Virgo elliptical galaxy NGC 4472 (M49) harbours the ultra luminous X-ray source XMMU 122939.7+075333. Previous studies showed that this source varies between bright and faint phases on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-03 H. Stiele , A. K. H. Kong

EX Lup-type objects (EXors) are low-mass pre-main sequence objects characterized by outbursts attributed to highly enhanced disk accretion. The trigger mechanism of EXor outbursts is still debated. One theory requires a close (sub)stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Á. Kóspál , M. Mohler-Fischer , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , P. Ábrahám , M. Curé , Th. Henning , Cs. Kiss , R. Launhardt , A. Moór , A. Müller

Variable accretion in young stellar objects reveals itself photometrically and spectroscopically over a continuum of timescales and amplitudes. Most dramatic are the large outbursts (e.g., FU Ori, V1647 Ori, and EX Lup type events), but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-20 William J. Fischer , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Gregory J. Herczeg , Doug Johnstone , Ágnes Kóspál , Michael M. Dunham

The properties of accretion disks around stars and brown dwarfs in the SOri cluster (age 3 Myr) are studied based on NIR time series photometry supported by MIR spectral energy distributions. We monitor ~30 young low-mass sources over 8…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander Scholz , Xiaoying Xu , Ray Jayawardhana , Kenneth Wood , Jochen Eisloeffel , Ciara Quinn

We present the results of a simultaneous monitoring, lasting more than 2 years, of the optical and near-infrared photometric and polarimetric activity of the variable protostar PV Cep. During the monitoring period, an outburst has occurred…

A fraction of the extreme horizontal branch stars of globular clusters exhibit a periodic light variability that has been attributed to rotational modulation caused by surface spots. These spots are believed to be connected to inhomogeneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-22 J. Krticka , I. Krtickova , C. Moni Bidin , M. Kajan , S. Zaggia , L. Monaco , J. Janik , Z. Mikulasek , E. Paunzen

Stars may be assembled in large growth spurts, however the evidence for this hypothesis is circumstantial. Directly studying the accretion at the earliest phases of stellar growth is challenging because young stars are deeply embedded in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Doug Johnstone , Benjamin Hendricks , Gregory J. Herczeg , Simon Bruderer

We describe extensive synoptic multi-wavelength observations of the transition disk LRLL 31 in the young cluster IC 348. We combined four epochs of IRS spectra, nine epochs of MIPS photometry, seven epochs of cold-mission IRAC photometry…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Kevin Flaherty , James Muzerolle , George Rieke , Robert Gutermuth , Zoltan Balog , William Herbst , S. T. Megeath , Maria Kun

Outbursts of young stellar objects occur when the mass accretion rate suddenly increases. However, such outbursts are difficult to detect for deeply embedded protostars due to their thick envelope and the rarity of outbursts. The near-IR…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 Sung-Yong Yoon , Jeong-Eun Lee , Seokho Lee , Gregory J. Herczeg , Sunkyung Park , Gregory N. Mace , Jae-Joon Lee , Daniel T. Jaffe

We present a detailed spectroscopic investigation of the young eruptive star PV Cep, to improve our understanding of its nature and characterise its circumstellar environment after its last outburst in 2004. The analysis of our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-24 A. Caratti o Garatti , R. Garcia Lopez , G. Weigelt , L. V. Tambovtseva , V. P. Grinin , H. Wheelwright , J. D. Ilee
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