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We present here a review of existing analytical methods to solve boundary value problems of diffusion in media containing N non-overlapping inclusions.

General Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Sergey D. Traytak

We consider a solution $u(\cdot,t)$ to an initial boundary value problem for time-fractional diffusion-wave equation with the order $\alpha \in (0,2) \setminus \{ 1\}$ where $t$ is a time variable. We first prove that a suitable norm of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Masahiro Yamamoto

We establish existence and uniqueness results for initial-boundary value problems for transport equations in one space dimension with nearly incompressible velocity fields, under the sole assumption that the fields are bounded. In the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Simone Dovetta , Elio Marconi , Laura V. Spinolo

Commutation of multidimensional vector fields leads to integrable nonlinear dispersionless PDEs arising in various problems of mathematical physics and intensively studied in the recent literature. This report is aiming to solve the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-07-17 P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini , D. Wu

An initial-boundary value problem for a subdiffusion equation with an elliptic operator $A(D)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is considered. The existence and uniqueness theorems for a solution of this problem are proved by the Fourier method.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 A. R. Ashurov , R. T. Zunnunov

We study existence and uniqueness of bounded solutions to a fractional nonlinear porous medium equation with a variable density, in one space dimension.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Fabio Punzo , Gabriele Terrone

Consider the surface quasi-geostrophic equation with random diffusion, white in time. We show global existence and uniqueness in high probability for the associated Cauchy problem satisfying a Gevrey type bound. This article is inspired by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Tristan Buckmaster , Andrea Nahmod , Gigliola Staffilani , Klaus Widmayer

The main objective of this paper is analysis of the initial-boundary value problems for the linear time-fractional diffusion equations with a uniformly elliptic spatial differential operator of the second order and the Caputo type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider the well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem for a time-fractional partial differential equation with the fractional order lying in (1,2]. For the case of time-dependent coefficients, it is difficult to give an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

Solutions of the Dirichlet and Robin boundary value problems for the multi-term variable-distributed order diffusion equation are studied. A priori estimates for the corresponding differential and difference problems are obtained by using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-31 A. A. Alikhanov

In this paper, we consider the initial boundary value problem of a doubly nonlinear parabolic equation with nonlinear perturbation. We impose the homogeneous Dirichlet condition on this problem. We aim to reduce the growth condition of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Shun Uchida

Second initial boundary problem in narrow domains of width $\epsilon\ll 1$ for linear second order differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions is considered in this paper. Using probabilistic methods we show that the solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Mark Freidlin , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We study the uniqueness, existence, and properties of bounded distributional solutions of the initial value problem problem for the anomalous diffusion equation $\partial_tu-\mathcal{L}^\mu [\varphi (u)]=0$. Here $\mathcal{L}^\mu$ can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Espen R. Jakobsen

There has been considerable recent interest in solving non-local equations of motion which contain an infinite number of derivatives. Here, focusing on inflation, we review how the problem can be reformulated as the question of finding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes

We study the Cauchy problem for non-linear non-local operators that may be degenerate. Our general framework includes cases where the jump intensity is allowed to depend on the values of the solution itself, e.g. the porous medium equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Grzegorz Karch , Moritz Kassmann , Miłosz Krupski

The nonlocal diffusion equation with continuous kernel $K(x,y$, with $ \int_{R} K(y,x) \, d \, y = 1$ has been proposed as a model for some evolution process with diffusion, including population models. However, in general, we don't have $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Antonio Luiz Pereira

In this paper, we deal with analysis of the initial-boundary value problems for the semilinear time-fractional diffusion equations, while the case of the linear equations was considered in the first part of the present work. These equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper is concerned with the blow-up property of solutions to an initial boundary value problem for a reaction diffusion equation with special diffusion processes. It is shown, under certain conditions on the initial data, that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Yuzhu Han

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbb R^N$, where $N \ge 2$ and $\partial\Omega$ is not necessarily bounded. We consider two fast diffusion equations $\partial_t u= \mbox{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}{\nabla u})$ and $\partial_t u= \Delta u^{m}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Shigeru Sakaguchi

Non-local equations of motion contain an infinite number of derivatives and commonly appear in a number of string theory models. We review how these equations can be rewritten in the form of a diffusion-like equation with non-linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 N. J. Nunes , D. J. Mulryne