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Related papers: 2D Multipartite Valence Bond States in Quantum Ant…

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We study two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets with additional multi-spin interactions which can drive the system into a valence-bond solid state. For standard SU(2) spins, we consider both four- and six-spin interactions. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-13 J. Lou , A. W. Sandvik , N. Kawashima

Microscopic models of quantum antiferromagnets are investigated on the basis of a mapping onto effective low energy hamiltonians. Lattice effects are carefully taken into account and their role is discussed. We show that the presence of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Gliozzi , A. Parola

We generalize the concept of the spin-momentum locking to magnonic systems and derive the formula to calculate the spin expectation value for one-magnon states of general two-body spin Hamiltonians. We give no-go conditions for magnon spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Nobuyuki Okuma

The magnetic properties of the t-t' Hubbard Model in the two dimensional square lattice are studied within an unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation in real space. The interplay between antiferromagnetism, ferromagnetism, phase separation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Valenzuela , M. A. H. Vozmediano , F. Guinea

We review the correspondence between strongly coupled lattice multiflavor Schwinger models and SU(N) antiferromagnetic chains. We show that finding the low lying states of the gauge models is equivalent to solving an SU(N) Heisenberg…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Berruto , G. Grignani , G. W. Semenoff , P. Sodano

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations are performed to study ground-state properties of a mixed spin-1 and spin-1/2 Lieb-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet, in order to get further insight beyond the modified spin-wave (MSW) study reported…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-12 Yuhei Hirose , Shoma Miura , Chitoshi Yasuda , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

Two-dimensional triangular-lattice antiferromagnets are predicted under some conditions to exhibit a quantum spin liquid ground state whose low-energy behavior is described by a spinon Fermi surface. Directly imaging the resulting spinons,…

This article contains a theoretical overview of the physical properties of antiferromagnetic Mott insulators in spatial dimensions greater than one. Many such materials have been experimentally studied in the past decade and a half, and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Subir Sachdev

We consider bosons in a Hubbard lattice with an SU($\cal N$) pseudospin degree of freedom which is made dynamical via a coherent transfer term. It is shown that, in the basis which diagonalizes the pseudospin coupling, a generic hopping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-19 Tobias Graß , Alessio Celi , Maciej Lewenstein

In a half-filled Hubbard model on a square lattice, the next-nearest-neighbor hopping causes spin frustration, and the collinear antiferromagnetic (CAF) state appears as the ground state with suitable parameters. We find that there is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-03 Zeng-Qiang Yu , Lan Yin

The paramagnetic phase of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is investigated for electron densities below half-filling using a new mean-field approach. The physical parameters that govern this phase are identified to be the spin-flip…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Azzouz

Using the infinite Projected Entangled Pair States (iPEPS) algorithm, we study the ground-state properties of the spin-$1/2$ quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the star lattice in the thermodynamic limit. By analyzing the ground-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-11 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus

We study the ground state properties of a quantum antiferromagnet in the kagome lattice in the presence of a magnetic field, paying particular attention to the stability of the plateau at magnetization 1/3 of saturation. While the plateau…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , P. Pujol

Optimum ground states are constructed in two dimensions by using so called vertex state models. These models are graphical generalizations of the well-known matrix product ground states for spin chains. On the hexagonal lattice we obtain a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

It is shown that the 2 X 2 matrix Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a charged spin 1/2 particle with g-factor 2 moving in an arbitrary, spatially dependent, magnetic field in two spatial dimensions can be written as the anticommuator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , S. R. Nowling

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Kagom\'{e} lattice is studied in the framework of Schwinger-boson mean-field theory. Two solutions with different symmetries are presented. One solution gives a conventional quantum state with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-06 Peng Li , Haibin Su , Shun-Qing Shen

Quantum states of a skyrmion in a 2D antiferromagnetic lattice are obtained by quantizing the scaling parameter of Belavin-Polyakov model. Skyrmion classical collapse due to violation of the translational invariance of the continuous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 A. Derras-Chouk , E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

By extending our recently proposed magnon-density-waves to low dimensions, we investigate, using a microscopic many-body approach, the longitudinal excitations of the quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1d) and quasi-2d Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Y Xian

We apply a random-plaquette $J_1$-$J_2$ model on the square lattice to capture the physics of a series of spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet compounds Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$. With the input of experimentally relevant coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-09 Dian Wu , Fan Yang , Giuseppe Carleo

In our recent study, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 086402 (2012), we have revealed the intriguing properties of the ferromagnetic state in the Kondo lattice model with antiferromagnetic coupling in infinite dimensions: within the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-10 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami
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