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Related papers: 2D Multipartite Valence Bond States in Quantum Ant…

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The ground state properties of random-exchange spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the square lattice are investigated using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, exact numerical diagonalizations, and spin wave calculations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Laeuchli , Heiko Rieger

We construct a family of short-range resonating-valence-bond wave functions on a layered cubic lattice, allowing for a tunable anisotropy in the amplitudes assigned to nearest-neighbour valence bonds along one axis. Monte Carlo simulations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-04 Jin Xu , K. S. D. Beach

We analyze the repulsive fermionic Hubbard model on square and cubic lattices with spin imbalance and in the presence of a parabolic confinement. We analyze the magnetic structure as a function of the repulsive interaction strength and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-01-25 B. Wunsch , L. Fritz , N. T. Zinner , E. Manousakis , E. Demler

We study the low-temperature physics of the $SU(2)$-symmetric spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice and find fingerprint evidence for the thermal spin-ice state in this frustrated quantum magnet. Our conclusions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 Yuan Huang , Kun Chen , Youjin Deng , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

Fermionic valence bond approach in terms of SU(4) representation is proposed to describe the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (AF) model on a {\it bipartite} square lattice. A uniform mean field solution without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

We introduce a general method to construct one-dimensional translationally invariant valence bond solid states with a built-in Lie group $G$ and derive their matrix product representations. The general strategies to find their parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Hong-Hao Tu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Tao Xiang , Zheng-Xin Liu , Tai-Kai Ng

We present an extensive analytical and numerical study of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the Cairo pentagonal lattice, the dual of the Shastry-Sutherland lattice with a close realization in the S=5/2 compound Bi2Fe4O9. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-27 I. Rousochatzakis , A. M. Läuchli , R. Moessner

We consider a superexchange Hamiltonian, $H=-\sum_{<i,j>}(2{\bf S}_i\cdot {\bf S}_j-\frac 12)(2{\bf T}_i\cdot {\bf T}_j-\frac 12)$, which describes systems with orbital degeneracy and strong electron-phonon coupling in the limit of large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 Guang-Ming Zhang , Shun-Qing Shen

A new variational technique for investigation of the ground state and correlation functions in 1D quantum magnets is proposed. A spin Hamiltonian is reduced to a fermionic representation by the Jordan-Wigner transformation. The ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Yu. B. Kudasov , R. V. Kozabaranov

We report on the site-resolved observation of characteristic states of the two-dimensional repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model, using ultracold $^{40}$K atoms in an optical lattice. By varying the tunneling, interaction strength, and external…

In this paper the spin configurations of the ground state and one- and two-electron excited states of the Hubbard model on the square lattice are studied. We profit from a general rotated-electron description, which is consistent with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-13 J. M. P. Carmelo

We use stochastic series expansion (SSE) quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods to study the phases and transitions displayed by a class of sign-free designer Hamiltonians for SU($N$) analogs of spin $S=1$ quantum antiferromagnets on the square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-27 Souvik Kundu , Nisheeta Desai , Kedar Damle

Motivated by the spate of recent experimental and theoretical interest in Mott insulating S=1 triangular lattice magnets, we consider a model S=1 Hamiltonian on a triangular lattice interacting with rotationally symmetric biquadratic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-10 Ribhu K. Kaul

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the two-dimensional square-kagome lattice with almost dispersionless lowest magnon band. For a general exchange coupling geometry we elaborate low-energy effective Hamiltonians…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-08 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii

We study the nearest-neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a face-centered cubic lattice with arbitrary spin S. The model exhibits degenerate classical ground states including two collinear structures AF1 and AF3 described by different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-05 R. Schick , O. Götze , T. Ziman , R. Zinke , J. Richter , M. E. Zhitomirsky

As a nuclear spin model of scalable quantum register, the one-dimensional chain of the magnetic atoms with nuclear spins 1/2 substituting the basic atoms in the plate of nuclear spin free easy-axis 3D antiferromagnet is considered. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 A. A. Kokin , V. A. Kokin

We study antiferromagnetism and single-particle properties in the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model at low temperature. Collective spin fluctuations are governed by a non-linear sigma model that we derive from the Hubbard model for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Borejsza , N. Dupuis

For special coupling ratios, the one-dimensional (1D) s=1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions has a pure dimer ground state, and the 1D s=1 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yongmin Yu , Gerhard Müller

An effective Hamiltonian for the localized spins in the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is derived via a unitary transformation involving a bosonization of delocalized conduction electrons. The effective Hamiltonian is shown to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Graeme Honner , Miklos Gulacsi

We establish a connection between ground states of local quantum Hamiltonians and thermal states of classical spin systems. For any discrete classical statistical mechanical model in any spatial dimension, we find an associated quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 W. Dür , M. Van den Nest