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Related papers: Visual Observability of the Cassiopeia A Supernova

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Cassiopeia A is one of the youngest supernova remnants known in the Milky Way and a unique laboratory for supernova physics. We present an optical spectrum of the Cassiopeia A supernova near maximum brightness, obtained from observations of…

We re-examine the long-standing problem of the date of the Cassiopeia A supernova (SN), in view of recent claims that it might be the 1630 "noon-star" seen at the birth of King Charles II. We do not support this identification, based on the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Roberto Soria , Riccardo Balestrieri , Yasuyo Ohtsuka

Massive stars are rare but of paramount importance for their immediate environment and their host galaxies. They lose mass from their birth through strong stellar winds up to their spectacular end of their lives as supernovae. The mass loss…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-25 Grigoris Maravelias , Michaela Kraus

We searched for very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A. The shell-type supernova remnant Cassiopeia A was observed with the 17 meter MAGIC telescope between July 2006 and January 2007 for a total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-12 J. Albert

Massive stars in binaries can give rise to extreme phenomena such as X-ray binaries and gravitational wave sources after one or both stars end their lives as core-collapse supernovae. Stars in close orbit around a stellar or compact…

Cassiopeia A (Cas A) as the nearby young remnant of a core-collapse supernova is the best candidate for astrophysical studies in supernova explosion and its environment. We studied hard X-ray emissions from Cas A using the ten-year data of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-13 Wei Wang , Zhuo Li

Cassiopeia A is a nearby young supernova remnant that provides a unique laboratory for the study of core-collapse supernova explosions. Cassiopeia A is known to be a Type IIb supernova from the optical spectrum of its light echo, but the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 Bon-Chul Koo , Hyun-Jeong Kim , Heeyoung Oh , John C. Raymond , Sung-Chul Yoon , Yong-Hyun Lee , Daniel T. Jaffe

The death of massive stars is believed to involve aspheric explosions initiated by the collapse of an iron core. The specifics of how these catastrophic explosions proceed remain uncertain due, in part, to limited observational constraints…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Dan Milisavljevic , Robert A. Fesen

We show that the explosive transition of the neutron star (NS) to a quark star (QS) (a Quark Nova) in Cassiopeia A (Cas A) a few days following the SN proper can account for several of the puzzling kinematic and nucleosynthetic features…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Rachid Ouyed , Denis Leahy , Nico Koning

Cassiopeia A, one of the most intriguing galactic supernova remnants, has been a target of many observational efforts including most recent observations by ALMA, Hubble, Herschel, Spitzer, NuSTAR, Integral, and other observatories. We use…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 A. Iyudin , E. Müller , M. Obergaulinger

A large amount (about three solar masses) of cold (18 K) dust in the prototypical type II supernova remnant Cassiopeia A was recently reported. It was concluded that dust production in type II supernovae can explain how the large quantities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Krause , S. M. Birkmann , G. H. Rieke , D. Lemke , U. Klaas , D. C. Hines , K. D. Gordon

We present a review of the first six years of Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of supernova remnants. From the official "first-light" observation of Cassiopeia A that revealed for the first time the compact remnant of the explosion,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Martin C. Weisskopf , John P. Hughes

We introduce a million-second observation of the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The bipolar structure of the Si-rich ejecta (NE jet and SW counterpart) is clearly evident in the new images, and their…

The observed shock wave positions and expansion in Cas A can be interpreted in a model of supernova interaction with a freely expanding stellar wind with a mass loss rate of ~3e-5 Msun/yr for a wind velocity of 10 km/s. The wind was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roger A. Chevalier , Jeffrey Oishi

Very recently the Chandra First Light Observation discovered a point-like source in Cassiopeia A (Cas A) supernova remnant. This detection was subsequently confirmed by the analyses of the archival data from both ROSAT and Einstein…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Umeda , K. Nomoto , S. Tsuruta , S. Mineshige

Supernova 2006gy in the galaxy NGC 1260 is the most luminous one recorded \cite{2006CBET..644....1Q, 2006CBET..647....1H, 2006CBET..648....1P, 2006CBET..695....1F}. Its progenitor might have been a very massive ($>100$ \msun) star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Portegies Zwart , Edward P. J. van den Heuvel

Cas A is a Galactic supernova remnant whose supernova explosion is observed to be of Type IIb from spectroscopy of its light echo. Having its SN type known, observational constraints on the mass-loss history of Cas A's progenitor can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-06-18 Jae-Joon Lee , Sangwook Park , John P. Hughes , Patrick O. Slane

The supernova remnant Cassiopeia A contains the youngest known neutron star which is also the first one for which real time cooling has ever been observed. In order to explain the rapid cooling of this neutron star, we first present the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-30 Dany Page , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer , Andrew W. Steiner

Ground-based optical spectra and Hubble Space Telescope images of ten core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) obtained several years to decades after outburst are analyzed with the aim of understanding the general properties of their late-time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 D. Milisavljevic , R. Fesen , R. Chevalier , R. Kirshner , P. Challis , M. Turatto

The missing historical record of the Cassiopeia A (Cas A) supernova (SN) event implies a large extinction to the SN, possibly greater than the interstellar extinction to the current SN remnant. Here we investigate the possibility that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Changbom Park , Sung-Chul Yoon , Bon-Chul Koo
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