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Related papers: Pion structure in QCD: From theory to lattice to e…

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NNLO QCD corrections for the pion electromagnetic form factor at large momentum transfer have been recently performed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 201901 (2024); Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 221901 (2025)], revealing that the NLO and NNLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Sheng-Quan Wang , Zuo-Fen Liao , Jian-Ming Shen , Hua Zhou , Jia-Wei Zhang , Jiang Yan , Xing-Gang Wu , Leonardo Di Giustino

We introduce a new family of Generalised Parton Distribution models able to fulfil by construction all the theoretical properties imposed by QCD. These models are built on standard Parton Distribution Functions and extended to off-forward…

We present our results on the electromagnetic form factor of pion over a wide range of $Q^2$ using lattice QCD simulations with Wilson-clover valence quarks and HISQ sea quarks. We study the form factor at the physical point with a lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-07 Xiang Gao , Nikhil Karthik , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Sergey Syritsyn , Yong Zhao

We develop a formalism to calculate form factor and charge density distribution of pion in the chiral limit using the holographic dual model of QCD with hard-wall cutoff. We introduce two conjugate pion wave functions and present analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. R. Grigoryan , A. V. Radyushkin

We perform non-perturbative calculation of the \pi^0 to {\gamma}{\gamma} transition form factor and the associated decay width using lattice QCD. The amplitude for two-photon final state, which is not an eigenstate of QCD, is extracted…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Xu Feng , Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Jun-ichi Noaki , Eigo Shintani

We calculate the electromagnetic pion form factor in lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of the dynamical overlap quarks. Up and down quark masses are set below their physical values so that the system is in the so-called epsilon regime with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-02 H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki

Baryon to meson transition distribution amplitudes (TDAs) extend the concept of generalized parton distributions. Baryon to meson TDAs appear as building blocks in the collinear factorized description of amplitudes for a class of hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-12 Bernard Pire , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Lech Szymanowski

We perform a lattice study of double parton distributions in the pion, using the relationship between their Mellin moments and pion matrix elements of two local currents. A good statistical signal is obtained for almost all relevant Wick…

We study lattice QCD determinations of the pion mass and decay constant by means of chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). The lattice data are obtained from large scale simulations with N_f=2 flavours of twisted mass fermions at maximal twist.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-13 P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , G. Herdoiza , K. Jansen , C. Michael , C. Urbach

At the energies of present and future electron accelerators designed to study the structure of hadrons, there is a regime where hard pion electroproduction proceeds by a perturbatively calculable process in QCD. The process is not the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson

We comment on the results of a complete leading-twist next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the spacelike pion electromagnetic form factor at large-momentum transfer Q. For the asymptotic distribution amplitude, we have examined the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Melic , B. Nizic , K. Passek

Using the results on the electromagnetic pion Form Factor (FF) obtained in the $O(\alpha_s)$ QCD sum rules with non-local condensates \cite{BPS09} we determine the effective continuum threshold for the local duality approach. Then we apply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Alexander P. Bakulev

We present the differential branching fractions for the $B\rightarrow \psi \pi\pi$ decays with the charmonia $\psi=J/\psi,\psi(2S)$ in the invariant mass of the $P$-wave pion pairs in the perturbative QCD approach. The two-pion distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Zhou Rui , Ya Li , Hsiang-nan Li

An analysis of all available data (CELLO, CLEO, \babar) in the range $[1\div 40]$ GeV$^2$ for the pion-photon transition form factor in terms of light-cone sum rules with next-to-leading-order accuracy is discussed, including twist-four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-24 N. G. Stefanis

We review a nonlocal-condensate approach and its application in QCD sum rules for the spacelike electromagnetic pion form factor. It is shown that the nonlocality of the condensates is a key point to include nonperturbative contributions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 A. V. Pimikov , A. P. Bakulev , N. G. Stefanis

Different ``analytization'' procedures for the factorized pion form factor are discussed in comparison with the standard QCD perturbation theory at NLO. It is argued that demanding the analyticity of the exclusive amplitude as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis , A. P. Bakulev , A. I. Karanikas , S. V. Mikhailov

We use one-loop $\SU(2)_L\times \SU(2)_R$ chiral perturbation theory ($\SU(2)$ ChPT) to study the behaviour of the form-factors for semileptonic $K\to\pi$ decays with the pion mass at $q^2=0$ and at $q^2_{\textrm{max}}=(m_K-m_\pi)^2$, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 J. M. Flynn , C. T. Sachrajda

The $^{1}$H($e,e^\prime \pi^+$)n cross section was measured for a range of four-momentum transfer up to $Q^2$=3.91 GeV$^2$ at values of the invariant mass, $W$, above the resonance region. The $Q^2$-dependence of the longitudinal component…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Horn

We present the first calculation of the pion electromagnetic form factor at physical light quark masses. This form factor parameterises the deviations from the behaviour of a point-like particle when a photon hits the pion. These deviations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-23 Jonna Koponen , Francis Bursa , Christine T. H. Davies , Rachel J. Dowdall , G. Peter Lepage

The study of the $\gamma^* N\rightarrow \Delta$ reaction presents the best quantitative method to explore the deviation of hadron shapes from spherical symmetry (nonspherical amplitudes). Significant non-spherical electric (E2) and Coulomb…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 N. Sparveris