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Pulsars may either be spun up or down by hydrodynamic instabilities during the supernova explosion of massive stars. Besides rapidly-rotating cases related to bipolar explosions, stellar rotation may affect the explosion of massive stars in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-30 Rémi Kazeroni , Jérôme Guilet , Thierry Foglizzo

Since core-collapse supernova simulations still struggle to produce robust neutrino-driven explosions in 3D, it has been proposed that asphericities caused by convection in the progenitor might facilitate shock revival by boosting the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-22 B. Müller , H. -Th. Janka

A spherically symmetric hydrodynamic stellar core collapse under gravity is time-dependent and may become unstable once disturbed. Specifically for a homologously collapse of stellar core characterized by a polytropic exponent \Gamma=4/3,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-10 Yu-Qing Lou , Biao Lian

The linear stability of stalled accretion shocks is investigated in the context of core collapse of type II supernovae. We focus on a particular instability mechanism based on the coupling of acoustic perturbations with advected ones…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thierry Foglizzo , Pascal Galletti

The gravitational wave signature from core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is dominated by quadrupolar oscillation modes of the newly born proto-neutron star (PNS), and could be detectable at galactic distances. We have developed a framework…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-24 Dimitra Tseneklidou , Raimon Luna , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Alejandro Torres-Forné

We study the transition to runaway expansion of an initially stalled core-collapse supernova shock. The neutrino luminosity, mass accretion rate, and neutrinospheric radius are all treated as free parameters. In spherical symmetry, this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Rodrigo Fernández

We seek to understand the transition from nearly axisymmetric configurations at solar rotation rates to nonaxisymmetric configurations for rapid rotation using 3D numerical simulations of turbulent convection and considering rotation rates…

We present the results of numerical experiments, in which we have investigated the influence of the inelastic neutrino-helium interactions on the standing accretion shock instability supposed to occur in the post-bounce supernova core. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Naofumi Ohnishi , Kei Kotake , Shoichi Yamada

Axisymmetric pulsations of rotating neutron stars can be excited in several scenarios, such as core-collapse, crust and core-quakes and binary mergers and could become detectable either in gravitational waves or high-energy radiation. Here,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose A. Font , Harald Dimmelmeier , Anshu Gupta , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Multi-dimensional simulations of advanced nuclear burning stages of massive stars suggest that the Si/O layers of presupernova stars harbor large deviations from the spherical symmetry typically assumed for presupernova stellar structure.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Sean M. Couch , Christian D. Ott

The growth of instabilities is key to trigger a supernova explosion during the phase of stalled shock, immediately after the birth of a proto-neutron star (PNS). We assess the effect of stellar rotation on neutrino-driven convection and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-22 A. -C. Buellet , T. Foglizzo , J. Guilet , E. Abdikamalov

Spherical (nonrotating) accretion flows with small-scale magnetic fields have been investigated using three-dimensional, time-dependent MHD simulations. These simulations have been designed to model high-resolution (quasi) steady accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor V. Igumenshchev

We studied the linear and nonlinear evolution of the Vertical Shear Instability (VSI) in axisymmetric models of protoplanetary disks, focusing on the transport of angular momentum, the produced temperature perturbations, and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-19 Julio David Melon Fuksman , Mario Flock , Hubert Klahr

In the delayed explosion scenario of core-collapse supernovae (SNe), the accretion phase shows pronounced convective overturns and a low-multipole hydrodynamic instability, the standing accretion shock instability (SASI). These effects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 Tina Lund , Andreas Marek , Cecilia Lunardini , Hans-Thomas Janka , Georg Raffelt

Despite the sphericity of the collapsing stellar core, the birth conditions of neutron stars can be highly non spherical due to a hydrodynamical instability of the shocked accretion flow. Here we report the first laboratory experiment of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-01-31 Thierry Foglizzo , Frédéric Masset , Jérôme Guilet , Gilles Durand

We use three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations to study the non-linear thin shell instability (NTSI) in supersonic colliding flows. We show that for flows with monochromatic perturbations and for flows with white-noise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-01 A. D. McLeod , A. P. Whitworth

Rotation of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) affects the neutrino emission characteristics. By comparing the neutrino properties of three three-dimensional SN simulations of a 15 M_sun progenitor (one non-rotating model and two models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-09 Laurie Walk , Irene Tamborra , Hans-Thomas Janka , Alexander Summa

We investigate the linear stability of a shocked accretion flow onto a black hole in the adiabatic limit. Our linear analyses and numerical calculations show that, despite the post-shock deceleration, the shock is generally unstable to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wei-Min Gu , Ju-Fu Lu

We present a perturbation theory for studying the instabilities of non-axisymmetric gaseous discs. We perturb the dynamical equations of self-gravitating fluids in the vicinity of a non-axisymmetric equilibrium, and expand the perturbed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Naser M. Asghari , Mir Abbas Jalali

We present four ab initio axisymmetric core-collapse supernova simulations for 12, 15, 20, and 25 $M_\odot$ progenitors. All of the simulations yield explosions and have been evolved for at least 1.2 seconds after core bounce and 1 second…