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Numerous lines of evidence indicate that the matter content of the Universe is dominated by some unseen component. Determining the nature of this Dark Matter is one of the most important problems in cosmology. Weakly Interacting Massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nader Mirabolfathi

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are leading candidates for the dominant part of the mass density of the Universe. Here we will review direct WIMP detection techniques by giving examples of currently running experiments, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laura Baudis , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

We consider a $U(1)_X$ extension of the Standard Model~(SM), where the spontaneous breaking of $U(1)_X$ gauge group results in a pseudo scalar particle which is the proposed candidate for dark matter. In the model, we introduce three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Shivam Gola

We suggest that a weak isotriplet composite scalar possessing an unbroken U(1) global symmetry naturally arises in technicolor models leading to an interesting type of dark matter candidate: the iTIMP. We propose explicit models of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Mads T. Frandsen , Francesco Sannino

We study the possibility of right-handed neutrino dark matter (DM) in gauged $U(1)_{B-L} \times Z_2$ extension of the standard model augmented by an additional scalar doublet, being odd under the $Z_2$ symmetry, to give rise the scotogenic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-11 Debasish Borah , Dibyendu Nanda , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu

We investigate a simple variant of type-II seesaw, responsible for neutrino mass generation, where the particle spectrum is extended with one singlet right-handed neutrino and an inert Higgs doublet, both odd under an additional $Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Arghyajit Datta , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

Among dark-matter candidates are the WIMPs (Weekly Interacting Massive Particles). Low-threshold detectors could directly detect dark-matter by measuring the energy deposited by the particles. In this work we examine the cross section for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 K. Fushimi , M. E. Mosquera , O. Civitarese

The current state searches for dark matter in the form of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) using both direct and indirect techniques is reviewed. Advances in recent years by various direct search experiments, utilising…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. J. C. Spooner , V. A. Kudryavtsev

As experimental sensitivity increases, one is approaching the range of WIMP-nucleon interaction strengths characteristic of neutralinos. But this continuing progress also unearths new experimental challenges and uncertainties.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leszek Roszkowski

The unidentified emission line at the energy of $\sim$3.5~keV observed in X-rays from galaxy clusters may originate from a process involving a dark matter particle. On the other hand, a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) has been an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Toshifumi Yamada

Possible hints for WIMP dark matter with mass around 10 GeV coming from the DAMA, CoGeNT, and maybe also CRESST experiments are presented, and confronted with constraints from CDMS and XENON data. Focusing on spin-independent (SI)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-29 Thomas Schwetz

We propose a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model (SM) to explain simultaneously the light neutrino masses and dark matter (DM). The generation of neutrino masses occurs through a variant of type-II seesaw mechanism in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-18 Satyabrata Mahapatra , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu

A light scalar WIMP is studied in view of the recent results of the DAMA collaboration. In a scenario where both the WIMP's annihilation and its elastic scattering on nuclei occur dominantly through Higgs exchange, a one-to-one relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-07 Sarah Andreas

One of the most puzzling problems of modern physics is the identification of the nature a non-relativistic matter component present in the universe, contributing to more than 25$\%$ of the total energy budget, known as Dark Matter. Weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-18 Mathias Pierre

Bosonic superweakly interacting massive particles (super-WIMPs) are a candidate for warm dark matter. With the absorption of such a boson by a xenon atom these dark matter candidates would deposit an energy equivalent to their rest mass in…

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) can be gravitationally captured by the Sun and trapped in its core. The annihilation of those WIMPs into Standard Model particles produces a spectrum of neutrinos whose energy distribution is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-20 Carlos A. Argüelles , Ali Kheirandish , Jeffrey Lazar , Qinrui Liu

While much supersymmetric weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) parameter space has been ruled out, one remaining important candidate is Higgsino dark matter. The Higgsino can naturally realize the "inelastic dark matter" scenario,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Peter W. Graham , Harikrishnan Ramani , Samuel S. Y. Wong

The existence of dark matter as evidenced by numerous indirect observations is one of the most important indications that there must be physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. This article reviews the concepts of direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-26 Marc Schumann

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), the scalar neutrino $\tilde{\nu}_L$ has odd R parity, yet it has long been eliminated as a dark-matter candidate because it scatters elastically off nuclei through the $Z$ boson, yielding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ernest Ma , Utpal Sarkar

Although weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) have long been among the most studied and theoretically attractive classes of candidates for the dark matter of our universe, the lack of their detection in direct detection and collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 Carlos Blanco , Miguel Escudero , Dan Hooper , Samuel J. Witte