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Anderson's theorem states that non-magnetic impurities do not change the bulk properties of conventional superconductors. However, as the dimensionality is reduced, the effect of impurities becomes more significant. Here we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-25 L. -F. Zhang , L. Covaci , F. M. Peeters

Propagation losses in micro-ring resonator waveguides can be determined from the shape of individual resonances in their transmission spectrum. The losses are typically extracted by fitting these resonances to an idealized model that is…

Optics · Physics 2017-05-02 Orad Reshef , Michael G. Moebius , Eric Mazur

Assuming the validity of random matrices for describing the statistics of a closed chaotic quantum system, we study analytically some statistical properties of the S-matrix characterizing scattering in its open counterpart. In the first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Yan. V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

The absorption of electromagnetic radiation of an anisotropic quantum dot is theoretically investigated taking into account the processes associated with simultaneous scattering from ionized impurities. It is shown that the scattering of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-16 V. A. Margulis , A. V. Shorokhov

We present a discrete model of resonant scattering of waves by an open periodic waveguide. The model elucidates a phenomenon common in electromagnetics, in which the interaction of plane waves with embedded guided modes of the waveguide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Natalia Ptitsyna , Stephen P. Shipman

We calculate the conductance of a quantum wire with two occupied subbands in a presence of a barrier taking into account the interaction between electrons. We extend the renormalization-group equation for the scattering matrix of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Borin , K. E. Nagaev

We present the results of transport measurements in a hybrid system consisting of an arch-shaped quantum point contact (QPC) and a reflector; together, they form an electronic cavity in between them. On tuning the arch-QPC and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Chengyu Yan , Sanjeev Kumar , Michael Pepper , Patrick See , Ian Farrer , David Ritchie , Jonathan Griffiths , Geraint Jones

We have demonstrated the resonant control of the elastic scattering cross sections in the vicinity of Feshbach resonances between $^{23}$Na$^{40}$K molecules and $^{40}$K atoms by studying the thermalization between them. The elastic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-15 Zhen Su , Huan Yang , Jin Cao , Xin-Yao Wang , Jun Rui , Bo Zhao , Jian-Wei Pan

Fano resonance appears for conduction through an electron waveguide containing donor impurities. In this work, we consider the thin-film conducting chiral helimagnet (CCH) as the donor impurity in a one-dimensional waveguide model. Due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Rui Zhu

In a frequency range where a microwave resonator simulates a chaotic quantum billiard, we have measured moduli and phases of reflection and transmission amplitudes in the regimes of both isolated and of weakly overlapping resonances and for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Dietz , T. Friedrich , H. L. Harney , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter , F. Schaefer , H. A. Weidenmueller

Scattering by a short-range potential with time-periodic interaction strength is investigated with a Floquet-scattering theory. Sharp resonances occur, at which the s-wave scattering length can be tuned to large positive and negative…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-26 Christoph Dauer , Axel Pelster , Sebastian Eggert

We examine the role of order-parameter suppression in the development of low-energy peaks (i.e., resonances) in the tunneling density of states near a non-magnetic impurity in a d-wave superconductor. Without order-parameter suppression,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Inanc Adagideli , Paul M. Goldbart , Ali Yazdani

The quasiparticle states around a nonmagnetic impurity in electron-doped iron-based superconductors with spin-density-wave (SDW) order are investigated as a function of doping and impurity scattering strength. In the undoped sample, where a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-07 Tao Zhou , Huaixiang Huang , Yi Gao , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting

Wave scattering in chaotic systems with a uniform energy loss (absorption) is considered. Within the random matrix approach we calculate exactly the energy correlation functions of different matrix elements of impedance or scattering…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , Y. V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

Fano resonances in photonics arise from the coupling and interference between two resonant modes in structures with broken symmetry. They feature an uneven and narrow and tunable lineshape, and are ideally suited for optical spectroscopy.…

Conventional approaches to control and shape the scattering patterns of light generated by different nanostructures are mostly based on engineering of their electric response due to the fact that most metallic nanostructures support…

Optics · Physics 2014-05-05 Wei Liu , Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Yuri S. Kivshar

In the framework of time-dependent geometric scattering theory, we study the existence and completeness of the wave operators for perturbations of the Riemannian metric for the Laplacian on a complete manifold of dimension $n$. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-30 Rainer Hempel , Olaf Post , Ricardo Weder

The transport properties of carriers in semiconducting graphene nanoribbons are studied by comparing the effects of phonon, impurity, and line-edge roughness scattering. It is found that scattering from impurities located at the surface of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Tian Fang , Aniruddha Konar , Huili Xing , Debdeep Jena

The method is proposed adapted for calculating the T=0 conductance of arbitrarily stretched disordered conducting strips in terms of the Kubo theory. The 2D scattering problem is solved through exact one-dimensionalization in mode…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. V. Tarasov

Nonmagnetic impurities in d-wave superconductors cause strong local suppressions of the order parameter. We investigate the observable effects of the scatterigng off such suppressions in bulk samples by treating the order parameter "hole"…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias H. Hettler , P. J. Hirschfeld
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