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We have calculated the electronic structure of V2O3 associated with the V3+ ions taking into account strong on-site electron correlations and the spin-orbit coupling. Closely lying 9 states of the subterm 3T1g are a physical reason for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Ropka R. J. Radwanski

We describe and examine entanglement between different degrees of freedom in multiphoton states based on the permutation properties. From the state description, the entanglement comes from the permutation asymmetry. According to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. W. Sun , B. H. Liu , C. W. Wong , G. C. Guo

We provide the first classification of three-photon eigenstates in a finite periodic array of two-level atoms coupled to a waveguide. We focus on the strongly subwavelength limit and show the hierarchical structure of the eigenstates in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-03 Janet Zhong , Alexander N. Poddubny

Mass-dependencies of a number of bound state properties are investigated in some light two-electron exitonic complexes (or clusters) $Z^{+} e^{-} e^{-}$, where $m_e \le m_Z \le 2 m_e$. These exitonic complexes (or model ions) play a great…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Alexei M. Frolov

Fracture of lithium-ion battery electrodes is found to contribute to capacity fade and reduce the lifespan of a battery. Traditional fracture models for batteries are restricted to consideration of a single, idealised particle; here,…

We formulate a microcanonical distribution for an arbitrary one-electron triatomic molecule. This distribution can be used to describe the initial state in strongly-driven two-electron triatomic molecules. Namely, in many semiclassical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 C. Lazarou , A. Chen , A. Emmanouilidou

Solving the full classical four-body Coulomb problem numerically using a Wigner initial distribution we formulate a classical-quantum hybrid approach to study triple ionization by single photon absorption from the Li ground state in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Agapi Emmanouilidou , Jan M. Rost

Magnetic excitations of single atoms on surfaces have been widely studied experimentally in the past decade. Lately, systems with unprecedented magnetic stability started to emerge. Here, we present a general theoretical investigation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Timofey Balashov , Christian Karlewski , Tobias Märkl , Gerd Schön , Wulf Wulfhekel

A theory of electron detachment from atoms or negative ions by a superposition of a static and a laser (or, more generally, ac) fields, parallel to each other, is developed in the case when the photon energy and the field amplitude are much…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-10-30 A. G. Kofman , G. P. Berman

We consider a set of electrostatic problems relevant for determining the real-space structure and the ground-state energy of a two-dimensional electron liquid subject to smooth external potentials. Three fundamental geometries are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler

Materials in which electrons occupy interstitial sites as anions are called electrides and exhibit unusual dimensionality-dependent electronic behavior. These properties make electrides attractive for catalysis, transparent conductors, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-01 Lee A. Burton

We have studied the general properties of the energy thresholds of stability for a three-particle system with short-range interaction. A wide region of the interaction constants and various ratios of the masses of particles are considered.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. V. Simenog , Yu. M. Bidasyuk , B. E. Grinyuk , M. V. Kuzmenko

We study theoretically single electron loss from helium-like highly charged ions involving excitation and decay of autoionizing states of the ion. Electron loss is caused by either photo absorption or the interaction with a fast atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 K. N. Lyashchenko , O. Yu. Andreev , A. B. Voitkiv

Energies and wave functions of edge states in twodimensional electron gas are evaluated for a finite step potential barrier model. The spectrum, instead of smooth bending of Landau branches in the vicinity of the barrier acquires a steplike…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Bartos , B. Rosenstein

The electron-electron scattering increases the resistance of ballistic many-mode channels whose width is smaller than their length. We show that this increase saturates in the limit of infinitely long channels. Because the mechanisms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-12 K. E. Nagaev

Three fundamentally different electronic structures for 3d electron states in LaMnO3, discussed in the current literature, have been presented. We are in favour of the localized electron atomic-like crystal-field approach that yields the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

This article describes our hypothesis on how transmutations may be induced by solid state effects in a crystalline lattice. We discuss the chemical reaction case, our extension to the nuclear binding case, and a tri-body model of a heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-14 Anthony Zuppero , Thomas J. Dolan

Experimental results on partial photo-ionisation cross sections of helium are analysed in the light of recent advances in the semiclassical theory of two-electron atoms. Byun et al (arXiv:physics/0701086) predict that the total…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregor Tanner , Nark Nyul Choi , Min-Ho Lee , Achim Czasch , Reinhard Doerner

Ab inito calculations for the nuclear many-body problem make predictions for the density and isospin dependence of the nuclear equation-of-state (EOS) far away from the saturation point of nuclear matter. I compare predictions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Christian Fuchs

We investigate reaction mechanisms occurring in heavy ion collisions at low energy (around 20 MeV/u). In particular, we focus on the competition between fusion and break-up processes (Deep-Inelastic and fragmentation) in semi-peripheral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Shvedov , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro