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Noise is inevitable in realistic quantum circuits. It arises randomly in space. Inspired by spatial non-uniformity of the noise, we investigate the effects of spatial modulation on purification phase transitions in a hybrid random Clifford…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Kengo Anzai , Hiroaki Matsueda , Yoshihito Kuno

Four-qubit cluster states of two photons entangled in polarization and linear momentum have been used to realize a complete set of single qubit rotations and the C-NOT gate for equatorial qubits with high values of fidelity. By the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Giuseppe Vallone , Enrico Pomarico , Francesco De Martini , Paolo Mataloni

Any optical quantum information processing machine would be comprised of fully-characterized constituent devices for both single state manipulations and tasks involving the interaction between multiple quantum optical states. Ideally for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Connor Kupchak , Samuel Rind , Bertus Jordaan , Eden Figueroa

A novel time-domain approach using the momentum operator is used to model spontaneous four-wave mixing in a lossless nonlinear waveguide. The effects of self- and cross-phase modulation on the photon-pair production rate and heralded photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 Gary F. Sinclair , Mark G. Thompson

Low-order nonlinear phase gates allow the construction of versatile higher-order nonlinearities for bosonic systems and grant access to continuous variable quantum simulations of many unexplored aspects of nonlinear quantum dynamics. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 Darren W. Moore , Radim Filip

We discuss the desired criteria for a two-qubit phase gate and present a method for realising such a gate for quantum computation that is measurement-free and low error. The gate is implemented between qubits via an intermediate bus mode.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 T. J. Proctor , T. P. Spiller

How to implement multi-qubit gates is an important problem in quantum information processing. Based on cross phase modulation, we present an approach to realizing a family of multi-qubit gates that deterministically operate on single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 Qing Lin , Bing He

We theoretically investigate the nonlinear effects in a hybrid quantum optomechanical system consisting of two optically coupled semiconductor microcavities containing a quantum dot and a Kerr nonlinear substrate.The steady state behavior…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Sonam Mahajan , Aranya B Bhattacherjee

Quantum engineering now allows to design and construct multi-qubit states in a range of physical systems. These states are typically quite complex in nature, with disparate, but relevant properties that include both single and multi-qubit…

Single photon emitters often rely on a strong nonlinearity to make the behaviour of a quantum mode susceptible to a change in the number of quanta between one and two. In most systems the strength of nonlinearity is weak, such that changes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-13 T C H Liew , V Savona

Strong nonlinear interactions between photons enable logic operations for both classical and quantum-information technology. Unfortunately, nonlinear interactions are usually feeble and therefore all-optical logic gates tend to be…

A many-body atomic system coupled to quantized light is subject to weak measurement. Instead of coupling light to the on-site density, we consider the quantum backaction due to the measurement of matter-phase-related variables such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-27 Wojciech Kozlowski , Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Igor B. Mekhov

In recent years, quantum state engineering and quantum information processing using microwave fields and photons have received increasing attention. In addition, multiqubit gates play an important role in quantum information processing. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Qi-Ping Su , Liang Bin , Yu Zhang , Chui-Ping Yang

Decoherence effect on quantum entanglement of two optical qubits in a lossy cavity interacting with a nonlinear medium (Kerr nonlinearity) is analyzed. The qubits are assumed to be initially in the maximally entangled states (Bell or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Adam Miranowicz

Quantum gates and simple quantum algorithms can be designed utilizing the diffraction phenomena of a photon within a multiplexed holographic element. The quantum eigenstates we use are the photon's linear momentum (LM) as measured by the…

We introduce a modular-value two-qubit gate and explore its advantages in experimentally-limited situations. The gate is defined such that the final state of a target qubit is fully controlled by a pre- and post-selection procedure in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Julián Martínez-Rincón

The nonlinear optical behavior of quantum systems plays a crucial role in various photonic applications. This study introduces a novel framework for understanding these nonlinear effects by incorporating gauge-covariant formulations based…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Jingxu Wu , Chenjia Li

We present novel models of quantum gates based on coupled quantum dots in which a qubit is regarded as the superposition of ground states in each dot. Coherent control on the qubit is performed by both a frequency and a polarization of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. H. Oh , D. Ahn , S. W. Hwang

Parametric modulation, valued for its versatility, is widely employed in superconducting circuits for quantum simulations and high-fidelity two-qubit gates. Conventionally, the qubit coupling strength is determined by the amplitude of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Zhuang Ma , Xianke Li , Hongyi Shi , Ruonan Guo , Jianwen Xu , Xinsheng Tan , Yang Yu

We observe the unconventional photon blockade effect in quantum dot cavity QED, which, in contrast to conventional photon blockade, operates in the weak coupling regime. A single quantum dot transition is simultaneously coupled to two…