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The extreme ultraviolet portion of the solar spectrum contains a wealth of diagnostic tools for probing the lower solar atmosphere in response to an injection of energy, particularly during the impulsive phase of solar flares. These include…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Ryan O. Milligan

Surface photometry of the quiet Sun has achieved an angular resolution of $0".1$ with the New Solar Telescope at Big Bear Solar Observatory revealing that a disproportionate fraction of the oscillatory events appear above observed bright…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-05 A. ~Andic , P. R. Goode , J. Chae , W. Cao , K. Ahn , V. Yurchyshyn , V. Abramenko

Transverse oscillatory motions and recurrence behavior in the chromospheric jets observed by Hinode/SOT are studied. A comparison is considered with the behavior that was noticed in coronal X-ray jets observed by Hinode/XRT. A jet like…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-15 Ehsan Tavabi , Serge Koutchmy

We present a detailed examination of strongly blueshifted emission lines observed with the EUV Imaging Spectrometer on board the {\it Hinode} satellite. We found two kinds of blueshifted phenomenon associated with the X3.4 flare that…

In this paper we describe observations acquired by satellite instruments (Hinode/SOT and IRIS) and ground-based telescopes (ROSA@DST) during two consecutive C7.0 and X1.6 flares occurred in active region NOAA 12205 on 2014 November 7. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 F. Zuccarello , S. L. Guglielmino , V. Capparelli , M. Mathioudakis , P. Keys , L. Fletcher , S. Criscuoli , M. Falco , M. Murabito

Excitation of solar-like oscillations is attributed to turbulent convection and takes place at the upper-most part of the outer convective zones. Amplitudes of these oscillations depend on the efficiency of the excitation processes as well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-04 R. Samadi , K. Belkacem , M. -J. Goupil , F. Kupka , M. -A. Dupret

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of a long duration white-light solar flare (M8.9/3B) event that occurred on 4 June 2007 from NOAA AR 10960. The flare was observed by several spaceborne instruments, namely SOHO/MDI, Hinode/SOT, TRACE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Pankaj Kumar , A. K. Srivastava , B. Filippov , Wahab Uddin

Many previous studies have shown that magnetic fields as well as sunspot structures present rapid and irreversible changes associated with solar flares. In this paper we first use five X-class flares observed by SDO/HMI to show that not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Yongliang Song , Mei Zhang

We have analyzed multi-wavelength observations and magnetic-field data for the solar flare of May 10, 2012 (04:18 UT) and have detected a sign inversion of the signal in the line-of-sight magnetic measurements in the umbra of a small spot.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 M. A. Livshits , I. Yu. Grigoryeva , I. I. Myshyakov , G. V. Rudenko

We analyzed a highly impulsive solar flare observed on June 3, 2012. In association with this flare, emissions of hard X-rays, high-energy gamma rays, and neutrons were detected by the detectors onboard the FERMI, RHESSI satellites and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-21 K. Koga , S. Masuda , H. Matsumoto , Y. Muraki , T. Obara O. Okudaira , S. Shibata , T. Yamamoto , T. Goka

Solar-like oscillations have now been observed in several stars, thanks to ground-based spectroscopic observations and space-borne photometry. CoRoT, which has been in orbit since December 2006, has observed the star HD49933 twice. The…

Sunspots are of basic interest in the study of the Sun. Their relevance ranges from them being an activity indicator of magnetic fields to being the place where coronal mass ejections and flares erupt. They are therefore also an important…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-24 Illa R. Losada , Jörn Warnecke , Kolja Glogowski , Markus Roth , Axel Brandenburg , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

This short paper reviews several recent key observations of the processes occurring in the lower atmosphere (chromosphere and photosphere) during flares. These are: evidence for compact and fragmentary structure in the flare chromosphere,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-02 Lyndsay Fletcher , Paulo J. A. Simoes

We present observational evidence for the presence of MHD waves in the solar photosphere deduced from SOHO/MDI Dopplergram velocity observations. The magneto-acoustic perturbations are observed as acoustic power enhancement in the sunspot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-10 S. Zharkov , S. Shelyag , V. Fedun , R. Erdélyi , M. J. Thompson

Recently, the availability of new high-spatial and -temporal resolution observations of the solar photosphere has allowed the study of the oscillations in small magnetic elements. Small magnetic elements have been found to host a rich…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Stangalini , F. Berrilli , G. Consolini

Three- and five-minute oscillations of sunspots have different spatial distributions in the solar atmospheric layers. The spatial distributions are crucial to reveal the physical origin of sunspot oscillations and to investigate their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 Zhengkai Wang , Song Feng , Linhua Deng , Yao Meng

To understand the physical mechanisms for activity and heating in the solar atmosphere, the magnetic coupling from the photosphere to the corona is an important piece of information from the Hinode observations, and therefore precise…

We present and discuss multi-wavelength observations of five homologous recurrent solar jets that occurred in active region NOAA 11133 on 11 December, 2010. These jets were well observed by the Solar Dynamic observatory (SDO) with high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Ramesh Chandra , G. R. Gupta , Sargam Mulay , Durgesh Tripathi

We analyse the multiwavelength observations of an M2.9/1N flare that occurred in the active region (AR) NOAA 11112 in the vicinity of a huge filament system on 16 October 2010. SDO/HMI magnetograms reveal the emergence of a bipole (within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Pankaj Kumar , Sung-Hong Park , K. -S. Cho , S. -C. Bong

We report on observation of the unusual kind of solar microflares, presumably associated with the so-called "topological trigger" of magnetic reconnection, which was theoretically suggested long time ago by Gorbachev et al. (Sov. Ast. 1988,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Yurii V. Dumin , Boris V. Somov
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