English
Related papers

Related papers: A stable vacuum of the tachyonic E8 string

200 papers

We study exact string backgrounds representing a constant magnetic field background in heterotic string theory. These backgrounds are obtained by Kaluza-Klein reduction of a special class of plane wave solutions. For small values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Justin R. David

On an unstable D-brane, the rolling of the tachyon away from the maximum of its potential is described by time-dependent solutions in string theory. Subsequent analysis leads to an understanding of physics around the tachyon vacuum in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 P. V. Athira , Ashik H , Priyadarshi Paul

We discuss an effective field theory background containing the gravitational field, the dilaton and a closed string tachyon, and couple this background to a gas of fundamental strings and D strings. Allowing for the possibility of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , Andrew R. Frey , Sugumi Kanno

We conjecture that the end point of bulk closed string tachyon decay at any non-zero coupling, is the annihilation of space time by Witten's bubble of nothing, resulting in a topological phase of the theory. In support of this we present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. P. de Alwis , A. T. Flournoy

Alternative gauge choices for worldsheet supersymmetry can elucidate dynamical phenomena obscured in the usual superconformal gauge. In the particular example of the tachyonic $E_8$ heterotic string, we use a judicious gauge choice to show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Horava , Cynthia A. Keeler

In a linear dilaton background, it has been argued that an unstable D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum without leaving behind a remnant of tachyon matter. Here we address the question of how the D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Theodore Erler , Toru Masuda , Martin Schnabl

We consider a toy cosmological model in string theory involving the winding and momentum modes of (m,n) strings, i.e. bound states of m fundamental and n D-strings. The model is invariant under S-duality provided that m and n are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Arapoglu , A. Karakci , A. Kaya

We study classical dynamics of an open string tachyon $T$ of unstable D$p$-brane coupled to the gauge field $A_\mu$. In the vacuum with vanishing potential, V=0, two fluid-like degrees of freedom, string fluid and tachyon matter, survive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 O-Kab Kwon , Piljin Yi

The c=1 matrix model, with or without a type 0 hat, has an exact quantum solution corresponding to closed string tachyon condensation along a null surface. The condensation occurs, and spacetime dissolves, at a finite retarded time on I^+.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Andrew Strominger

We consider the dynamics of the open string tachyon condensation in a framework of the cubic fermionic String Field Theory including a non-minimal coupling with closed string massless modes, the graviton and the dilaton. Coupling of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. S. Koshelev

The tachyonic instability of the open bosonic string is analyzed using the level truncation approach to string field theory. We have calculated all terms in the cubic action of the string field theory describing zero-momentum interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicolas Moeller , Washington Taylor

A set of consistency conditions is derived for the massless sector of the D-dimensional E(8)xE(8) heterotic string. Under the solvable Lie algebra gauge these conditions are further formulated explicitly in terms of the dilatons and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

Cosmological implication of rolling tachyons is reported in the context of effective field theory. With a brief review of rolling tachyons in both flat and curved spacetimes, we study the string cosmological model with both tachyon and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

Is perturbative stability intimately tied with the existence of spacetime fermions in string theory in more than two dimensions? Type 0'B string theory in ten-dimensional flat space is a rare example of a non-tachyonic, non-supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Dan Israel , Vasilis Niarchos

It is shown that classical decay of unstable D-branes in bosonic and superstring theories produces pressureless gas with non-zero energy density. The energy density is stored in the open string fields, even though around the minimum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ashoke Sen

We show that a tachyon condensate phase replaces the spacelike singularity in certain cosmological and black hole spacetimes in string theory. We analyze explicitly a set of examples with flat spatial slices in various dimensions which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 John McGreevy , Eva Silverstein

In heterotic string theories consistency requires the introduction of a non-trivial vector bundle. This bundle breaks the original ten-dimensional gauge groups $\text{E}_8\times\text{E}_8$ or $\text{SO}(32)$ for the supersymmetric heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-31 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Fabian Ruehle

We suggest that the universe filled with unstable D-branes in their rolling tachyon vacuum state, described by periodic arrays of D-instantons along the imaginary time direction, may be a natural background for formulating string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Ashoke Sen

The perturbative vacuum of type 0 string theory is unstable due to the existence of the closed string tachyon. This instability can be removed by S^1 compactification with twisted boundary condition for the tachyon field. We show that even…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yosuke Imamura

The problem of the stabilization of moduli is discussed within the context of compactified strongly coupled heterotic string theory. It is shown that all geometric, vector bundle and five-brane moduli are completely fixed, within a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut