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Related papers: Pentagon deposits unpack under gentle tapping

200 papers

When submitted to gentle mechanical taps a granular packing slowly compacts until it reaches a stationary state that depends on the tap characteristics. The properties of such stationary states are experimentally investigated. The influence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-17 Philippe Ribière , Patrick Richard , Pierre Philippe , Daniel Bideau , Renaud Delannay

In two-dimensional rotating drum experiments, we find two separate influences of the packing fraction of a granular heap on its stability. For a fixed grain shape, the stability increases with packing fraction. However, in determining the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Olson , M. Priester , J. Luo , S. Chopra , R. J. Zieve

Imagine that there is a gapless plane tessellated by irregular, convex pentagons with their side lengths at the sub-nanoscale, and tiny balls are placed at the vertices of each pentagon. If there are no interactions among these balls, one…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-11 Lei Liu , Immanuella Kankam , Houlong L. Zhuang

We use the first Betti number of a complex to characterize the morphological structure of granular samples in mechanical equilibrium. We analyze two-dimensional granular packings after a tapping process by means of both simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-07 Sergio Ardanza-Trevijano , Iker Zuriguel , Roberto Arevalo , Diego Maza

Pentagon is one of the most beautiful geometric structures in nature, but it is rarely seen simply because five-fold symmetry is mathematically forbidden in a 2D or 3D periodic lattices. Fortunately, pentagon as a structural element is…

We performed an extensive first-principles study of nanowires in various pentagonal structures by using pseudopotential plane wave method within the density functional theory. Our results show that nanowires of different types of elements,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Prasenjit Sen , O. Gulseren , T. Yildirim , Inder P. Batra , S. Ciraci

In this study, various rotationally symmetric tilings that can be formed using pentagons that are related to rhombus are discussed. The pentagons can be convex or concave and can be degenerated into a trapezoid. If the pentagons are convex,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Teruhisa Sugimoto

In both nature and engineering, loosely packed granular materials are often compacted inside confined geometries. Here, we explore such behaviour in a quasi-two dimensional geometry, where parallel rigid walls provide the confinement. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-29 Benjy Marks , Bjørnar Sandnes , Guillaume Dumazer , Jon Alm Eriksen , Knut Jørgen Måløy

The developing structure in systems of compacting ductile grains were studied experimentally in two and three dimensions. In both dimensions, the peaks of the radial distribution function were reduced, broadened, and shifted compared with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Lina Uri , Thomas Walmann , Luc Alberts , Dag Kristian Dysthe , Jens Feder

We present a new numerical scheme to study systems of non-convex, irregular, and punctured particles in an efficient manner. We employ this method to analyze regular packings of odd-shaped bodies, not only from a nanoparticle but also both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Joost de Graaf , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

Entangled matter provides intriguing perspectives in terms of deformation mechanisms, mechanical properties, assembly and disassembly. However, collective entanglement mechanisms are complex, occur over multiple length scales, and they are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-10 Youhan Sohn , Saeed Pezeshki , Francois Barthelat

Studies of random close packing of spheres have advanced our knowledge about the structure of systems such as liquids, glasses, emulsions, granular media, and amorphous solids. When these systems are confined their structural properties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-17 Kenneth W. Desmond , Eric R. Weeks

In the companion paper~\cite{paper1}, we use classical measures based on force probability density functions (PDFs), as well as Betti numbers (quantifying the number of components, related to force chains, and loops), to describe the force…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-06-22 L. Kondic , M. Kramar , L. A. Pangolin , C. M. Carlevaro , K. Mischaikow

We numerically analyse extraordinary terahertz transmission properties of an array of rectangular shaped apertures perforated periodically on a thin metal film. The apertures are tapered at different angles to achieve higher field…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-01 Koijam Monika Devi , Amarendra K. Sarma , Gagan Kumar

We report new experimental results on granular compaction under consecutive vertical taps. The evolution of the mean volume fraction and of the mean potential energy of a granular packing presents a slow densification until a final…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Philippe , D. Bideau

The compaction dynamics of a granular media subject to a sequence of vertical taps made of fluid pulses is investigated via Molecular Dynamics simulations. Our study focuses on three different levels: macroscopic (volume fraction),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Mario Nicodemi , Antonio Coniglio

We analyze the dynamics of a 3D granular packing composed of particles of irregular polyhedral shape confined inside a rectangular box with a retaining wall sub jected to horizontal harmonic forcing. The simulations are performed by means…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Émilien Azema , Farhang Radjaï , Robert Peyroux , Vincent Richefeu , Gilles Saussine

We experimentally study the statistics of force-chain evolution in a vertically-tapped two-dimensional granular packing by using photoelastic disks. In this experiment, the tapped granular packing is gradually compacted. During the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-04 Naoki Iikawa , M. M. Bandi , Hiroaki Katsuragi

Identifying ordered structures hidden in the packings of particles is a common scientific question in multiple fields. In this work, we investigate the dynamical organizations of a large number of initially randomly packed repulsive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 Ranzhi Sun , Zhenwei Yao

This work analyzes the distribution and size of interparticle gaps arising in an ensemble of hexagonal unit structures in the xy plane when packing disks with a Gaussian distribution of radii with mean (r) and standard deviation $\Delta r$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-29 Daniel P. Snowman