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In this paper we try to define the higher dimensional analogues of vertex algebras. In other words we define algebras which we hope have the same relation to higher dimensional quantum field theories that vertex algebras have to one…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Richard E. Borcherds

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional unital commutative associative algebra and let $B$ be a finite dimensional vertex $A$-algebroid such that its Levi factor is isomorphic to $sl_2$. Under suitable conditions, we construct an indecomposable…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Phichet Jitjankarn , Gaywalee Yamskulna

We classify the simple even lattices of square free level and signature (2,n) for n > 3. A lattice is called simple if the space of cusp forms of weight 1+n/2 for the dual Weil representation of the lattice is trivial. For a simple lattice…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Moritz Dittmann , Heike Hagemeier , Markus Schwagenscheidt

Associated varieties of vertex algebras are analogue of the associated varieties of primitive ideals of the universal enveloping algebras of semisimple Lie algebras. They not only capture some of the important properties of vertex algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Tomoyuki Arakawa

The algebraic approach to the construction of the reflexive polyhedra that yield Calabi-Yau spaces in three or more complex dimensions with K3 fibres reveals graphs that include and generalize the Dynkin diagrams associated with gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ellis , E. Torrente-Lujan , G. G. Volkov

The congruence lattices of all algebras defined on a fixed finite set $A$ ordered by inclusion form a finite atomistic lattice $\mathcal E$. We describe the atoms and coatoms. Each meet-irreducible element of $\mathcal E$ being determined…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská , Reinhard Pöschel , Sándor Radeleczki

A synaptic algebra is a generalization of the Jordan algebra of selfadjoint elements of a von Neumann algebra. We study symmetries in synaptic algebras, i.e., elements whose square is the unit element, and we investigate the equivalence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 David J. Foulis , Sylvia Pulmannova

In this article, we develop a general technique for proving the uniqueness of holomorphic vertex operator algebras based on the orbifold construction and its "reverse" process. As an application, we prove that the structure of a strongly…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Ching Hung Lam , Hiroki Shimakura

Any simple Lie superalgebras over the complex field can be constructed from some triple systems. Examples of Lie superalgebras $D(2,1;\alpha)$, G(3) and F(4) are given by utilizing a general construction method based upon $(-1,-1)$ balanced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Susumu Okubo

For any $n$-ary associative algebra we construct a $\Z_{n-1}$ graded algebra, which is a universal object containing the $n$-ary algebra as a subspace of elements of degree 1. Similar construction is carried out for semigroups.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Sitarz

This is a continuation of our work to understand vertex operator algebras using the geometric properties of varieties attached to vertex operator algebras. For a class of vertex operator algebras including affine vertex operator algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Yanjun Chu , Zongzhu Lin

A model is proposed which generates all oriented $3d$ simplicial complexes weighted with an invariant associated with a topological lattice gauge theory. When the gauge group is $SU_q(2)$, $q^n=1,$ it is the Turaev-Viro invariant and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Boulatov

In this note we study holomorphic integer graded vertex superalgebras. We prove that all such vertex superalgebras of central charge 8 and 16 are purely even. For the case of central charge 24 we prove that the weight-one Lie superalgebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Jethro van Ekeren , Bely Rodríguez Morales

Lie admissible algebra structures, called center-symmetric algebras, are defined. Main properties and algebraic consequences are derived and discussed. Bimodules are given and used to build a center-symmetric algebra on the direct sum of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Mafoya Landry Dassoundo

In this article we investigate the lattices of Dyck paths of type $A$ and $B$ under dominance order, and explicitly describe their Heyting algebra structure. This means that each Dyck path of either type has a relative pseudocomplement with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Henri Mühle

A Virasoro central charge can be associated with each Nichols algebra with diagonal braiding in a way that is invariant under the Weyl groupoid action. The central charge takes very suggestive values for some items in Heckenberger's list of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-28 A. M. Semikhatov

In our paper Semi-symmetric Algebras: General Constructions, J. Algebra, 148 (1992), pp. 479-496, we present the construction of the semi-symmetric algebra of a module over a commutative ring with unit, which generalizes the tensor algebra,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Valentin Vankov Iliev

Lie algebras endowed with an action by automorphisms of any of the symmetric groups S3 or S4 are considered, and their decomposition into a direct sum of irreducible modules for the given action is studied. In case of S3-symmetry, the Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-17 Alberto Elduque , Susumu Okubo

A complete classification of a class of $3$-dimensional algebras is provided. In algebraically closed field $\mathbb{F}$ case this class is an open, dense (in Zariski topology) subset of $\mathbb{F}^{27}$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-28 U. Bekbaev

In this article, we describe the trace formulae of composition of several (up to four) adjoint actions of elements of the Lie algebra of a vertex operator algebra by using the Casimir elements. As an application, we give constraints on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Hiroyuki Maruoka , Atsushi Matsuo , Hiroki Shimakura