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Related papers: Limits from Weak Gravity Conjecture on Dark Energy…

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We use Swampland principles to theoretically disfavor regions of the parameter space of dark matter and other darkly charged particles that may exist. The Festina Lente bound, the analogue of the Weak-Gravity conjecture in de Sitter, places…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Miguel Montero , Julian B. Muñoz , Georges Obied

By combining swampland conjectures with observational data, it was recently suggested that the cosmological hierarchy problem (i.e. the smallness of the dark energy in Planck units) could be understood as an asymptotic limit in field space,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Luis Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Dieter Lust

Swampland conjectures are a set of proposed necessary conditions for a low-energy effective field theory to have a UV completion inside a theory of quantum gravity. Swampland conjectures have interesting phenomenological consequences, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-31 Masahito Yamazaki

The weak gravity conjecture (WGC) is an ultraviolet consistency condition asserting that an Abelian force requires a state of charge $q$ and mass $m$ with $q>m/m_{\rm Pl}$. We generalize the WGC to product gauge groups and study its tension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-31 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

Many ambitious experiments have been proposed to constrain dark energy and detect its evolution. At present, observational constraints are consistent with a cosmological constant and there is no firm evidence for any evolution in the dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-26 Sirichai Chongchitnan , George Efstathiou

In this work we present a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field and a cosmological constant. Our results confirm the possibility of a future collapsing universe (for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Yoelsy Leiva , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros

The holographic dark energy model is one of the important ways for dealing with the dark energy problems in the quantum gravity framework. In this model, the dimensionless parameter $c$ plays an essential role in determining the evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yin-Zhe Ma , Xin Zhang

The Weak Gravity Conjecture holds that in a theory of quantum gravity, any gauge force must mediate interactions stronger than gravity for some particles. This statement has surprisingly deep and extensive connections to many different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-14 Daniel Harlow , Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

A popular proposal for resolving the Hubble tension involves an early phase of dark energy, driven by an axion field with a periodic potential. In this paper, we argue that these models are tightly constrained by the axion weak gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-25 Tom Rudelius

We propose a new version of the scalar Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) which would apply to any scalar field coupled to quantum gravity. For a single scalar it is given by the differential constraint $V''\leq…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Eduardo Gonzalo , Luis E. Ibáñez

Motivated by the early discovery of the gigantic landscape of string theory vacua, in recent years people switched direction to try to find constraints on low energy effective field theories from UV-complete descriptions for example quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-28 Hao Geng

We consider the gravitational correction to the coupling of the scalar fields. Weak gravity conjecture says that the gravitational correction to the running of scalar coupling should be less than the contribution from scalar fields. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Qing-Guo Huang

In this talk we present a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field and a cosmological constant. Our results confirm the possibility of a collapsing universe (for a given…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros

We show that the recently proposed weak gravity conjecture\cite{AMNV0601} can be extended to a class of scalar field theories. Taking gravity into account, we find an upper bound on the gravity interaction strength, expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Miao Li , Wei Song , Yushu Song , Tower Wang

We consider the implications of the swampland conjectures on scalar-tensor theories defined in the Einstein frame in which the scalar interaction is screened. We show that chameleon models are not in the swampland provided the coupling to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis

In order to validate or invalidate a large class of low energy effective theories, the Swampland conjecture has attracted significant attention, recently. It can be stated as inequalities on the potential of a scalar field which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Phongpichit Channuie

We revisit the phenomenology of quintessence models in light of the recently refined version of the de Sitter Swampland conjecture, which includes the possibility of unstable de Sitter critical points. We show that models of quintessence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-19 Prateek Agrawal , Georges Obied

De Sitter solutions have been recently conjectured to be incompatible with quantum gravity. In this paper we critically assess the progress and challenges of different mechanisms to obtain de Sitter vacua in string compactifications and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-21 Michele Cicoli , Senarath de Alwis , Anshuman Maharana , Francesco Muia , Fernando Quevedo

Our current best guess for a unified theory of gravitation and quantum field theory (string theory) generically predicts a set of requirements for a consistently quantized theory, the Swampland criteria. Refined versions of these criteria…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Nils Schöneberg , Léo Vacher , J. D. F. Dias , Martim M. C. D. Carvalho , C. J. A. P. Martins

We discuss the prospects of measuring deviations of the dark energy equation of state from w=-1 by using the swampland conjectures to relate inflationary models to quintessence scenarios. This note is based on work done by the author with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-02 Jacob M. Leedom