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It is shown that it is possible to consistently and gauge invariantly formulate models where the coupling constant is a non trivial function of a scalar field . In the $U(1)$ case the coupling to the gauge field contains a term of the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 E. I. Guendelman , R. Steiner

Statistical and scaling properties of the Lyapunov exponent for a tight-binding model with the diagonal disorder described by a dichotomic process are considered near the band edge. The effect of correlations on scaling properties is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 L. I. Deych , M. V. Erementchouk , A. A. Lisyansky

We discuss a confining model for charmonium in which the attractive force are derived from a new type of gauge field equation with a generalized $SU_3$ gauge symmetry. The new gauge transformations involve non-integrable phase factors with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-04 Jong-Ping Hsu

We compute the renormalon ambiguity of the static potential, in the limit of a large number of flavors. An extrapolation of the QED result to QCD implies that the large distance behavior of the quark potential is arbitrary in perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Ugo Aglietti , Zoltan Ligeti

A brief and biased overview of the phenomenon of confinement in QCD is presented in three parts: (1) the definition of confinement, (2) properties of confinement, (3) ideas of confinement. The second part chiefly consists of a brief review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric S. Swanson

Simulations of SU(2) lattice gauge theory are used to establish a relation between the IR properties of Green functions and confinement. Using Landau gauge where the gauge configurations are restricted to the first Gribov regime, results on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Langfeld , J. C. R. Bloch , A. Cucchieri , J. Gattnar , T. Mendes , H. Reinhardt

We study the entanglement properties of a closed chain of harmonic oscillators that are coupled via a translationally invariant Hamiltonian, where the coupling acts only on the position operators. We consider the ground state and thermal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Audenaert , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio , R. F. Werner

The critical behavior of non-order parameter fields is discussed. We show that relevant features of the deconfining phase transition can be determined by monitoring universal properties induced by the order parameter on the physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Agnes Mocsy , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

The conformally invariant symmetric traceless field $A$ is considered. In four dimensions it possesses a scalar gauge invariance to which we provide a conformally invariant gauge fixing equation. A field strength $F$ is built upon $A$, its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-08 Julien Queva

We study the static quantum potential for a theory of anti-symmetric tensor fields that results from the condensation of topological defects, within the framework of the gauge-invariant but path-dependent variables formalism. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gaete , C. Wotzasek

Features of screening and confinement are studied for the coupling of axial torsion fields with photons in the presence of an external electromagnetic field. To this end we compute the static quantum potential. Our discussion is carried out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-21 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helaÿel-Neto

The theory of confinement based on the stochastic field mechanism, known as the Field Corrleator Method (FCM) is discussed in detail. Experimental and lattice data have accumulated a vast amount of material on the properties of confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Yu. A. Simonov

We discover the origin of the pathologies of the disorder parameter used in previous papers to detect dual superconductivity of QCD vacuum, and we remove them by defining an improved disorder parameter. A check of the approach is made by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-06 Claudio Bonati , Guido Cossu , Massimo D'Elia , Adriano Di Giacomo

We investigate the vacuum instability in the presence of dilaton field in a holographic set up. Although the dilaton is a bulk field, it leads to the vacuum instability on the boundary. We show that the whole process crucially depends on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-14 Sara Tahery , Sreeraj Nair , Pengming Zhang

Some basic features of confinement are reviewed, in particular the symmetry patterns of the dual dynamics. Open problems and possible directions of progress are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Adriano Di Giacomo

Recently there has been progress in the understanding of the confinement mechanism in Landau gauge QCD. The emerging dynamical description in terms of the underlying gauge dependent degrees of freedom goes beyond the static confinement in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Kai Schwenzer

This paper tentatively conjectures a possible physical picture that may help explain links between quantum field theories and string theories. A correspondence might occur if the stringy parameters $\tau $ and $\sigma_i $ are interpreted as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dance

By looking at cooled configurations on the lattice, we study the presence of peaks in the action density, or its electric and magnetic components, in the SU(2) gauge vacuum. The peaks are seen to be of instanton-like nature and their number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gonzalez Arroyo , P. Martinez , A. Montero

We summarize recent attempts to extract characteristics of non-perturbative vacuum structure from lattice measurements of the gauge invariant field strength correlator. As an alternative to cooling, we propose to apply the renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , S. Thurner

We measure field-strength and their correlators in presence of a static $q \bar q$ pair by numerical simulations. We give an interpretation of these data in terms of quadratic and quartic cumulants.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Del Debbio , A. Di Giacomo , Yu. Simonov