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Related papers: Finite-Size Scaling from the non-perturbative Reno…

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We study the quantum criticality at finite temperature for three two-dimensional (2D) $JQ_3$ models using the first principle nonperturbative quantum Monte Carlo calculations (QMC). In particular, the associated universal quantities are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-27 J. -H. Peng , D. -R. Tan , L. -W. Huang , F. -J. Jiang

We study the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling using a density-matrix renormalization group method applied to transfer matrices. We show that the various phase transitions in this system can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-04 S. Glocke , A. Klümper , J. Sirker

In this work we have studied the QCD phase structure and critical dynamics related to the 3-$d$ $O(4)$ and $Z(2)$ symmetry universality classes in the two-flavor quark-meson low energy effective theory within the functional renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Yong-rui Chen , Rui Wen , Wei-jie Fu

We study the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model below its equilibrium critical temperature, subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. We focus on the multi-droplet regime where the metastable phase decays through nucleation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Korniss , C. J. White , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We study systems with a continuous phase transition that tune their parameters to maximize a quantity that diverges solely at a unique critical point. Varying the size of these systems with dynamically adjusting parameters, the same…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-24 Ole Peters , Michelle Girvan

We will report on current progress in the understanding of the QCD phase diagram, including universal scaling in the chiral limit and the vicinity of the QCD critical point. In the latter case we will discuss the universal scaling of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Christian Schmidt

Diffusion on a T fractal lattice under the influence of topological biasing fields is studied by finite size scaling methods. This allows to avoid proliferation and singularities which would arise in a renormalization group approach on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Sartoni , A. L. Stella

We present the status of our analysis on the order of the finite temperature transition in QCD with two flavors of degenerate fermions. Our new simulations on large lattices support the hypothesis of the first order nature of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 C. Bonati , G. Cossu , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , C. Pica

We present the finite-size scaling theory of one-dimensional quantum critical systems in the presence of boundaries. While the finite-size spectrum in the conformal limit, namely of a conformal field theory with conformally invariant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-02 Yifan Liu , Haruki Shimizu , Atsushi Ueda , Masaki Oshikawa

For small volume of the quark-gluon plasma formed in heavy ion collisions, the observable near criticality must obey finite-size scaling. According to the finite-size scaling, there exists a fixed point at the critical temperature, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-30 Yan-Hua Zhang , Xue Pan , Li-Zhu Chen , Ming-Mei Xu , Zhi-Ming Li , Ye-Yin Zhao , Yuan-Fang Wu

The global center symmetry of quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential is broken spontaneously at a critical temperature $T_c$ leading to a first-order phase transition. Including heavy dynamical quarks breaks the center symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

Machine learning has been successfully applied to identify phases and phase transitions in condensed matter systems. However, quantitative characterization of the critical fluctuations near phase transitions is lacking. In this study we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-03-19 Zhenyu Li , Mingxing Luo , Xin Wan

Using the finite size scaling theory, we re-examine the nature of the bulk phase transition in the fundamental-adjoint coupling plane of the SU(2) lattice gauge theory at $\beta_A = 1.25$ where previous finite size scaling investigations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajiv V. Gavai

We investigate the critical parameters of an order-disorder quantum phase transitions in the spin-1/2 $J-J'$ Heisenberg and XY antiferromagnets on square lattice. Basing on the excitation gaps calculated by exact diagonalization technique…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Piotr Tomczak , Johannes Richter

Liquid crystals offer many unique opportunities to study various phase transitions with continuous symmetry in the presence of quenched random disorder (QRD). The QRD arises from the presence of porous solids in the form of a random gel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Germano S. Iannacchione , Sungil Park , Carl W. Garland , Robert J. Birgeneau , Robert L. Leheny

The confinement-deconfinement phase transition is explored by lattice numerical simulations in non-compact (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with massive fermions at finite temperature. The existence of two phases, one with and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-18 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

Energy eigenvalues and order parameters are calculated by exact diagonalization for the transverse Ising model on square lattices of up to 6x6 sites. Finite-size scaling is used to estimate the critical parameters of the model, confirming…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Hamer

We study the phase structure of lattice QCD with heavy quarks at finite temperature and density by a histogram method. We determine the location of the critical point at which the first-order deconfining transition in the heavy-quark limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-17 H. Saito , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , K. Kanaya , Y. Nakagawa , H. Ohno , K. Okuno , T. Umeda

Phenomenological scaling arguments suggest the existence of universal amplitudes in the finite-size scaling of certain correlation lengths in strongly anisotropic or dynamical phase transitions. For equilibrium systems, provided that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Malte Henkel , Ulrich Schollwöck

We investigate the emergence of universal dynamical scaling in quantum critical spin systems adiabatically driven out of equilibrium, with emphasis on quench dynamics which involves non-isolated critical points (i.e., critical regions) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shusa Deng , Gerardo Ortiz , Lorenza Viola
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