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The intrinsic noncollinear spin patterns in rare-earth pyrochlore are physically interesting, hosting many emergent properties, e.g. spin ice and monopole-type excitation. Recently, the magnetic monopole excitation of spin ice systems was…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-18 Lin Lin , Y. L. Xie , J. -J. Wen , Shuai Dong , Z. B. Yan , J. -M. Liu

Dilute dipolar Ising magnets remain a notoriously hard problem to tackle both analytically and numerically because of long-ranged interactions between spins as well as rare region effects. We study a new type of anisotropic dilute dipolar…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-28 Tushar Kanti Bose , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Sen

We report here numerical results of the low-temperature behavior of a dipolar spin ice in a magnetic field along the [100] direction. Tuning the magnetic field, the system exhibit a half-magnetization plateau at low temperature. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-16 Sheng-Ching Lin , Ying-Jer Kao

In the strong coupling limit the partition function of SU(2) gauge theory can be reduced to that of the continuous spin Ising model with nearest neighbour pair-interactions. The random cluster representation of the continuous spin Ising…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Piotr Bialas , Philippe Blanchard , Santo Fortunato , Daniel Gandolfo , Helmut Satz

Various types of mixed spin two-dimensional Heisenberg networks are investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. This study aims at interpreting quantitatively the thermodynamical properties of two-dimensional molecule-based magnets…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Mombelli , O. Kahn , J. Leandri , Y. Leroyer , S. Mechkov , Y. Meurdesoif

The magnetocaloric effect of polycrystalline samples of pure and Y-doped dipolar spin ice Dy2Ti2O7 was investigated at temperatures from nominally 0.3 K to 6 K and in magnetic fields of up to 2 T. As well as being of intrinsic interest, it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Orendac , J. Hanko , E. Cizmar , A. Orendacova , M. Shirai , S. T. Bramwell

Artificial spin ices are arrays of coupled nanomagnets, which exhibit a variety of fascinating collective behaviour including emergent magnetic monopoles, charge screening, and novel phase transitions. However, they have mainly been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Gavin M. Macauley , Luca Berchialla , Peter M. Derlet , Laura J. Heyderman

The origin of the lowest-temperature anomaly reported several years ago using a polycrystalline sample of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 had remained unresolved. Here we finally clarify its origin by susceptibility measurements down to 65…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ryuji Higashinaka , Yoshiteru Maeno

We investigate a variant of spin ice whose degenerate ground states are densely packed monopole configurations. An applied field drives this model through a Z2 confinement transition. This phase change is a variant of the U(1) Kasteleyn…

Low-temperature magnetization (M) measurements down to 0.1 K have been performed in magnetic fields up to 14.5 T for a single piece of a tiny single-crystalline sample (0.2 mg weight) of the spin-gap system YbAl3C3. At the base temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-15 Shunichiro Kittaka , Tomoyoshi Sugiyama , Yasuyuki Shimura , Toshiro Sakakibara , Saori Matsuda , Akira Ochiai

Magnetic skyrmions have so far been treated as two-dimensional spin structures characterized by a topological winding number describing the rotation of spins across the skyrmion. However, in real systems with a finite thickness of the…

Dy2Ti2O7 is a geometrically frustrated magnetic material with a strongly correlated spin ice regime that extends from 1 K down to as low as 60 mK. The diffuse elastic neutron scattering intensities in the spin ice regime can be remarkably…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-02 Taras Yavors'kii , Tom Fennell , Michel J. P. Gingras , Steven T. Bramwell

We present thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements on the quantum spin ice candidate Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$. The parameterization of the anisotropic exchange Hamiltonian is refined based on high-energy-resolution inelastic neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 J. Xu , Owen Benton , V. K. Anand , A. T. M. N. Islam , T. Guidi , G. Ehlers , E. Feng , Y. Su , 6 A. Sakai , P. Gegenwart , B. Lake

We investigate quench dynamics of spin ice after removal of a strong magnetic field along the [100] crystal direction, using Monte Carlo simulations and theoretical arguments. We show how the early-time relaxation of the magnetization can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-20 Sukla Pal , Stephen Powell

We report that the local Ising anisotropy in pyrochlore oxides - the crucial requirement for realizing the spin-ice state - can be broken by means of high magnetic fields. For the case of the well-established classical spin-ice compound…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 L. Opherden , T. Herrmannsdörfer , M. Uhlarz , D. I. Gorbunov , A. Miyata , O. Portugall , I. Ishii , T. Suzuki , H. Kaneko , H. Suzuki , J. Wosnitza

Two-dimensional triangular-lattice materials with spin-1/2 are perfect platforms for investigating quantum frustrated physics with spin fluctuations. Here we report the structure, magnetization, heat capacity and inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-17 Jie Xing , Liurukara D. Sanjeewa , Jungsoo Kim , G. R. Stewart , Andrey Podlesnyak , Athena S. Sefat

We study the crossover behaviors that can be observed in the high-temperature phase of three-dimensional dilute spin systems, using a field-theoretical approach. In particular, for randomly dilute Ising systems we consider the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pasquale Calabrese , Pietro Parruccini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We report the magneto-dielectric response of single crystals of the spin-ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 down to 0.26 K. The dielectric constant under zero magnetic field exhibits a clear decrease reflecting the development of the local two-spins-in,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Masafumi Saito , Ryuji Higashinaka , Yoshiteru Maeno

In this work we study demagnetization protocols for an artificial spin ice in a triangular geometry. Our results show that a simple hysteresis-like process is very efficient in driving the system to its ground state, even for a relatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 J. H. Rodrigues , L. A. S. Mól , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira

A Hamiltonian dynamics is defined for the XY model by adding a kinetic energy term. Thermodynamical properties (total energy, magnetization, vorticity) derived from microcanonical simulations of this model are found to be in agreement with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto D. Verga , Stefano Ruffo