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For a description of large-amplitude collective motion associated with nuclear pairing, requantization of time-dependent mean-field dynamics is performed using the stationary-phase approximation (SPA) to the path integral. We overcome the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-02 Fang Ni , Nobuo Hinohara , Takashi Nakatsukasa

We report on high-resolution photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopic and microscopic study of laterally coupled InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots by using a low-temperature near-field scanning optical microscope. We have observed slightly…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Young-Jun Yu , Haneol Noh , Gun Sang Jeon , Yasuhiko Arakawa , Wonho Jhe

Although nuclear energy density functionals are determined primarily by fitting to ground state properties, they are often applied in nuclear astrophysics to excited states, usually through the quasiparticle random phase approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-22 J. Terasaki , J. Engel

The ground state equilibrium properties of copper-gold alloys have been explored with the state of art random phase approximation (RPA). Our estimated lattice constants agree with the experiment within a mean absolute percentage error…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-31 Niraj K. Nepal , Santosh Adhikari , Jefferson E. Bates , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

The random-phase approximation (RPA) as an approach for computing the electronic correlation energy is reviewed. After a brief account of its basic concept and historical development, the paper is devoted to the theoretical formulations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-26 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Christian Joas , Matthias Scheffler

Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is the basic method for calculation of excited states of nuclei over the Hartree-Fock ground state, suitable also for energy density functionals (EDF or DFT). We developed a convenient formalism for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Anton Repko , Jan Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard

A new version of random phase approximation is proposed for low-energy harmonic vibrations in nuclei. The theory is not based on the quasi-particle vacuum of the BCS/HFB ground state, but on the pair condensate determined in Ref. [4]. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-27 L. Y. Jia

We propose a practicable method for describing linear dynamics of different finite Fermi systems. The method is based on a general self-consistent procedure for factorization of the two-body residual interaction. It is relevant for diverse…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-05-26 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , P. -G. Reinhard

The possibility of applying the Quasiparticle Tamm-Dancoff Approximation (QTDA) to describe the nuclear double beta decay is explored. Several serious inconveniences found in the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA), such as: i)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Franjo Krmpotić

We developed an efficient active-space particle-particle random phase approximation (ppRPA) approach to calculate accurate charge-neutral excitation energies of molecular systems. The active-space ppRPA approach constrains both indexes in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 Jiachen Li , Jincheng Yu , Zehua Chen , Weitao Yang

Self-consistent random phase approximation (SCRPA) is applied to the exactly solvable model with fermion boson coupling proposed by Sch\"utte and Da-Providencia. Very encouraging results in comparison with the exact solution of the model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Rabhi

The status of different extensions of the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is reviewed. The general framework is given within the Equation of Motion Method and the equivalent Green's function approach for the so-called Self-Consistent RPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 P. Schuck , D. S. Delion , J. Dukelsky , M. Jemai , E. Litvinova , G. Roepke , M. Tohyama

The random phase approximation (RPA) as formulated as an orbital-dependent, fifth-rung functional within the density functional theory (DFT) framework offers a promising approach for calculating the ground-state energies and the derived…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-07-25 Rong Shi , Peize Lin , Min-Ye Zhang , Lixin He , Xinguo Ren

We revisit the connection between equation-of-motion coupled cluster (EOM-CC) and random phase approximation (RPA) explored recently by Berkelbach [J. Chem. Phys. 149, 041103 (2018)] and unify various methodological aspects of these diverse…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-17 Varun Rishi , Ajith Perera , Rodney J. Bartlett

The variances and covariances associated to the nuclear matrix elements (NME) of neutrinoless double beta decay are estimated within the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA). It is shown that correlated NME uncertainties play an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Amand Faessler , G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , V. Rodin , A. M. Rotunno , F. Simkovic

The nuclear matrix elements $M^{0\nu}$ of the neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) of most nuclei with known $2\nu\beta\beta$-decay rates are systematically evaluated using the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Rodin , Amand Faessler , F. Šimkovic , Petr Vogel

A self-consistent Quasiparticle-Random-Phase-Approximation (QRPA) model which employs the canonical Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) basis and an energy-density functional with a Skyrme mean field part and a density-dependent pairing, is used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-24 Jun Li , Gianluca Colo' , Jie Meng

We report the successful adaptation of the quasi-boson approximation, a technique traditionally employed in nuclear physics, to the analysis of the two-dimensional electron gas. We show that the correlation energy estimated from this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-05 Tobias M. R. Wolf , Chunli Huang

We show that low-energy spectral features in the cuprates can be separated into different components by the measurement of the recombination dynamics of different low-energy excitations in real-time using femtosecond laser spectroscopy.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Mihailovic , J. Demsar , R. Hudej , V. V. Kabanov , T. Wolf , J. Karpinski

A number of experimental platforms for quantum simulations of disordered quantum matter, from dipolar systems to trapped ions, involve degrees of freedom which are coupled by power-law decaying hoppings or interactions, yet the interplay of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-04 S. J. Thomson , M. Schiró