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Let $(A,B)$ be a pair of skew-symmetric matrices over a field of characteristic not 2. Its regularization decomposition is a direct sum \[ (\underline{\underline A},\underline{\underline B})\oplus (A_1,B_1)\oplus\dots\oplus(A_t,B_t) \] that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-27 V. A. Bovdi , T. G. Gerasimova , M. A. Salim , V. V. Sergeichuk

A square matrix is nonderogatory if its Jordan blocks have distinct eigenvalues. We give canonical forms (i) for nonderogatory complex matrices up to unitary similarity and (ii) for pairs of complex matrices up to similarity, in which one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Vyacheslav Futorny , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We use convex relaxation techniques to provide a sequence of solutions to the matrix completion problem. Using the nuclear norm as a regularizer, we provide simple and very efficient algorithms for minimizing the reconstruction error…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-06-12 Rahul Mazumder , Trevor Hastie , Rob Tibshirani

P. Van Dooren (1979) constructed an algorithm for computing all singular summands of Kronecker's canonical form of a matrix pencil. His algorithm uses only unitary transformations, which improves its numerical stability. We extend Van…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Tetiana Klymchuk

This article describes a normal form algorithm for the Brieskorn lattice of an isolated hypersurface singularity. It is the basis of efficient algorithms to compute the Bernstein-Sato polynomial, the complex monodromy, and Hodge-theoretic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mathias Schulze

We present an algorithm for computing a Smith form with multipliers of a regular matrix polynomial over a field. This algorithm differs from previous ones in that it computes a local Smith form for each irreducible factor in the determinant…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Jon Wilkening , Jia Yu

This paper studies the unitary diagonalization of matrices over formal power series rings. Our main result shows that a normal matrix is unitarily diagonalizable if and only if its minimal polynomial completely splits over the ring and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Zihao Dai , Hao Liang , Jingyu Lu , Lihong Zhi

An efficient method is proposed for computing the structure of Jordan blocks of a matrix of integers or rational numbers by exact computation. We have given a method for computing Jordan chains of a matrix with exact computation. However,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Shinichi Tajima , Katsuyoshi Ohara , Akira Terui

The multiplicative update (MU) algorithm has been extensively used to estimate the basis and coefficient matrices in nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) problems under a wide range of divergences and regularizers. However, theoretical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Renbo Zhao , Vincent Y. F. Tan

We use methods of the general theory of congruence and *congruence for complex matrices--regularization and cosquares-to determine a unitary congruence canonical form (respectively, a unitary *congruence canonical form) for complex matrices…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

There is growing body of learning problems for which it is natural to organize the parameters into matrix, so as to appropriately regularize the parameters under some matrix norm (in order to impose some more sophisticated prior knowledge).…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-10-19 Sham M. Kakade , Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Ambuj Tewari

Let A, B, C, D be given finite sets of pairs of n-by-n complex matrices. We describe an algorithm to determine, with finitely many computations, whether there is a single unitary matrix U such that each pair of matrices in A is unitarily…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Tatiana G. Gerasimova , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We present an algorithm to solve the Simultaneous Unitary Similarity(S.U.S) problem which is to check if there exists a Similarity transformation determined by a Unitary $U$ s.t $UA_lU^*=B_l$, $l \in \{1,...,p\}$, where $A_l$ and $B_l$ are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Harikrishna VJ , Vittal Rao , Ramakrishnan K. R

We present two new canonical forms for real congruence of a real square matrix $A$. The first one is a direct sum of canonical matrices of four different types and is obtained from the canonical form under $^*$congruence of complex matrices…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Fernando De Terán , Froilán M. Dopico

Fitting a matrix of a given rank to data in a least squares sense can be done very effectively using 2nd order methods such as Levenberg-Marquardt by explicitly optimizing over a bilinear parameterization of the matrix. In contrast, when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-10 José Pedro Iglesias , Carl Olsson , Marcus Valtonen Örnhag

In this paper we present two algorithms for the computation of a diagonal form of a matrix over non-commutative Euclidean domain over a field with the help of Gr\"obner bases. This can be viewed as the pre-processing for the computation of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Viktor Levandovskyy , Kristina Schindelar

The question of matrix similarity is a classical one in linear algebra. For a field $\mathbb{F}$ and some positive integer $n \in \mathbb{N}$, one may consider the following problems: 1. Given two matrices $A, B \in \mathrm{GL}(n,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Alia Bonnet

Matrix congruence can be used to mimic linear maps between homogeneous quadratic polynomials in $n$ variables. We introduce a generalization, called standard-form congruence, which mimics affine maps between non-homogeneous quadratic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jason Gaddis

We review known factorization results in quaternion matrices. Specifically, we derive the Jordan canonical form, polar decomposition, singular value decomposition, the QR factorization. We prove there is a Schur factorization for commuting…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Terry A. Loring

We propose a strategy for the generation of fast and accurate versions of non-commutative recursive matrix multiplication algorithms. To generate these algorithms, we consider matrix and tensor norm bounds governing the stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , Alexandre Sedoglavic
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