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Let $K$ be a field, $R=K[x, y]$ the polynomial ring and $\mathcal{M}(K)$ the set of all pairs of square matrices of the same size over $K.$ Pairs $P_1=(A_1,B_1)$ and $P_2=(A_2,B_2)$ from $\mathcal{M}(K)$ are called similar if…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Vitaliy Bondarenko , Anatoliy Petravchuk , Maryna Styopochkina

We consider $cp_{a,b,m}(n)$, the number of $(a,b,m)$-copartitions of $n$. We find many infinitelymany congruencesmodulo 2 and 6 for some particular value of $a$, $b$ and $m$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Yudhisthira Jamudulia

Bilinear systems of equations are defined, motivated and analyzed for solvability. Elementary structure is mentioned and it is shown that all solutions may be obtained as rank one completions of a linear matrix polynomial derived from…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Charles R. Johnson , Helena Šmigoc , Dian Yang

An identity s=t is linear if each variable occurs at most once in each of the terms s and t. Let T be a tolerance relation of an algebra A in a variety defined by a set of linear identities. We prove that there exist an algebra B in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Ivan Chajda , Gábor Czédli , Radomir Halas , Paolo Lipparini

V.I. Arnold [Russian Math. Surveys 26(2) (1971) 29-43] constructed a miniversal deformation of a square complex matrix under similarity; that is, a simple normal form to which not only a given square matrix A but all matrices B close to it…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 A. Dmytryshyn , V. Futorny , V. V. Sergeichuk

It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

This paper delves into the equivalence problem of Smith forms for multivariate polynomial matrices. Generally speaking, multivariate ($n \geq 2$) polynomial matrices and their Smith forms may not be equivalent. However, under certain…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Dong Lu , Dingkang Wang , Fanghui Xiao , Xiaopeng Zheng

In this paper we give a systematized treatment to some coincidence situations for multiple summing multilinear mappings which extend, generalize and simplify the methods and results obtained thus far. The application of our general results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Geraldo Botelho , Daniel Pellegrino

Let $A$ be a real $n\times n$ matrix and $z,b\in \mathbb R^n$. The piecewise linear equation system $z-A\vert z\vert = b$ is called an \textit{absolute value equation}. We consider two solvers for this problem, one direct, one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Manuel Radons , Siegfried M. Rump

V.I. Arnold [Russian Math. Surveys 26 (2) (1971) 29-43] constructed a miniversal deformation of matrices under similarity; that is, a simple normal form to which not only a given square matrix A but all matrices B close to it can be reduced…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Andrii R. Dmytryshyn , Vyacheslav Futorny , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

In this paper, which is a follow-up to [A. Borobia, R. Canogar, F. De Ter\'an, Mediterr. J. Math. 18, 40 (2021)], we provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the matrix equation $X^\top AX=B$ to be consistent when $B$ is symmetric.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Alberto Borobia , Roberto Canogar , Fernando De Terán

The theory of quaternionic modular forms has been studied for decades as an example of the modular forms of many variables. The purpose of this study is to provide some congruence relations satisfied by such quaternionic modular forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Shoyu Nagaoka

We introduce a notion of compatibility for multiplicity matrices. This gives rise to a necessary condition for the join of two (possibly disconnected) graphs $G$ and $H$ to be the pattern of an orthogonal symmetric matrix, or equivalently,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Rupert H. Levene , Polona Oblak , Helena Šmigoc

Let $\mathcal A$ and $\mathcal B$ be two (complex) algebras. A linear map $\phi:{\mathcal A}\to{\mathcal B}$ is called $n$-homomorphism if $\phi(a_{1}... a_{n})=\phi(a_{1})...\phi(a_{n})$ for each $a_{1},...,a_{n}\in{\mathcal A}.$ In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 S. Hejazian , M. Mirzavaziri , M. S. Moslehian

Canonical matrices are given for (a) bilinear forms over an algebraically closed or real closed field; (b) sesquilinear forms over an algebraically closed field and over real quaternions with any nonidentity involution; and (c) sesquilinear…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-17 Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

The McCarty Conjecture states that any McCarty Matrix (an $n\times n$ matrix $A$ with positive integer entries and each of the $2n$ row and column sums equal to $n$), can be additively decomposed into two other matrices, $B$ and $C$, such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Anant Godbole , Lybitina Koene , Grant Shirley

Given a positive integer $n$ and a nonnegative integer $k$ with $k\leq n$, we denote by $\mathcal{A}(n,k)$ the class of all $n$-by-$n$ $(0,1)$-matrices with constant row and column sums $k$. In this paper, we show that the Bruhat order and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Tao Zhang , Houyi Yu

We look at spaces of infinite-by-infinite matrices, and consider closed subsets that are stable under simultaneous row and column operations. We prove that up to symmetry, any of these closed subsets is defined by finitely many equations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Rob Eggermont

We equip the complex polynomial algebra C[t] with the involution which is the identity on C and sends t to -t. Answering a question raised by V.G. Kac, we show that every hermitian or skew-hermitian matrix over this algebra is congruent to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-18 D. Z. Djokovic , F. Szechtman

In this article, we discuss whether a single congruent number $t$ can have two (or more) distinct triangles with the same hypotenuse. We also describe and carry out computational experimentation providing evidence that this does not occur.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 David Lowry-Duda , Brendan Hassett