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Related papers: Three topics in additive prime number theory

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The undecidability of the additive theory of primes (with identity) as well as the theory Th(N,+, n -> p\_n), where p\_n denotes the (n+1)-th prime, are open questions. As a possible approach, we extend the latter theory by adding some…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Cegielski , Denis Richard , Maxim Vsemirnov

We establish the existence of infinitely many \emph{polynomial} progressions in the primes; more precisely, given any integer-valued polynomials $P_1, >..., P_k \in \Z[\m]$ in one unknown $\m$ with $P_1(0) = ... = P_k(0) = 0$ and any $\eps…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

Goldston, Pintz and Y\i ld\i r\i m have shown that if the primes have `level of distribution' $\theta$ for some $\theta>1/2$ then there exists a constant $C(\theta)$, such that there are infinitely many integers $n$ for which the interval…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 James Maynard

In the present work we prove a common generalization of Maynard-Tao's recent result about consecutive bounded gaps between primes and on the Erd\H{o}s-Rankin bound about large gaps between consecutive primes. The work answers in a strong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Janos Pintz

This is an expanded account of three lectures on the distribution of prime numbers given at the Montreal NATO school on equidistribution.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Soundararajan

The ternary Goldbach conjecture, or three-primes problem, states that every odd number $n$ greater than $5$ can be written as the sum of three primes. The conjecture, posed in 1742, remained unsolved until now, in spite of great progress in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Harald Andrés Helfgott

We investigate the behaviour of a certain additive function depending on prime divisors of specific integers lying in large gaps between consecutive primes. The result is obtained by a combination of results and ideas related to large gaps…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Michael Th. Rassias

1. There is no existing any quadratic interval $\eta_{n}:=(n^{2},(n+1)^{2}],$ which contains less than 2 prime numbers. The number of prime numbers within $\eta_{n}$ goes averagely linear with n to infinity. 2. The exact law of the number…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Hans Walther Ernst Gerhart Schmidt

This article covers three topics. (1) It establishes links between the density of certain subsets of the set of primes and related subsets of the set of natural numbers. (2) It extends previous results on a conjecture of Bruinier and Kohnen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Ilker Inam , Gabor Wiese

Many fundamental questions in additive number theory (such as Goldbach's conjecture, Fermat's last theorem, and the Twin Primes conjecture) can be expressed in the language of sum and difference sets. As a typical pair of elements…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Thao Do , Archit Kulkarni , Steven J. Miller , David Moon , Jake Wellens

Baker, Harman, and Pintz showed that a weak form of the Prime Number Theorem holds in intervals of the form $[x-x^{0.525},x]$ for large $x$. In this paper, we extend a result of Maynard and Tao concerning small gaps between primes to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Ryan Alweiss , Sammy Luo

We study odd numbers through a straightforward indexing. We focus in particular on odd prime and composite numbers and their distribution. With a counting argument, we calculate the limit of two sums and compare their convergence rate.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Wolf Marc , Wolf François , Villemin François-Xavier

We make an application of ideas from partition theory to a problem in multiplicative number theory. We propose a deterministic model of prime number distribution, from first principles related to properties of integer partitions, that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Aidan Botkin , Madeline L. Dawsey , David J. Hemmer , Matthew R. Just , Robert Schneider

We prove new results on the additive theory of reversed primes $\overleftarrow{p}$; that is, primes $p$ which are written backwards in a fixed base $b\geq 2$. In particular, we study a variant of Goldbach's conjecture, looking at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Michael Harm , Daniel R. Johnston

I give some claims on primorial prime numbers for interested readers in number theory.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Turker Ozsari

The Hardy--Littlewood prime $k$-tuples conjecture has long been thought to be completely unapproachable with current methods. While this sadly remains true, startling breakthroughs of Zhang, Maynard, and Tao have nevertheless made…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Abel Castillo , Chris Hall , Robert J. Lemke Oliver , Paul Pollack , Lola Thompson

The current research regarding the Riemann zeros suggests the existence of a non-trivial algebraic/analytic structure on the set of Riemann zeros. The duality between primes and Riemann zeta function zeros suggests some new goals and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Lucian M. Ionescu

James Maynard has taken the analytic number theory world by storm in the last decade, proving several important and surprising theorems, resolving questions that had seemed far out of reach. He is perhaps best known for his work on small…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Andrew Granville

Recently Tao, Croot and Helfgott invented an algorithm to determine the parity of the number of primes in a given interval in O(x^{1/2-c+\eps}) steps for some absolute constant c. We propose a slightly different approach, which leads to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Andrew V. Lelechenko

This is an exposition, in 12 pages including all prerequisites and a generalization, of Karamata's little known elementary proof of the Landau-Ingham Tauberian theorem, a result in real analysis from which the Prime Number Theorem follows…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Michael Mueger