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We apply chiral perturbation theory to the pseudoscalar meson mass and decay constant data obtained in the PACS-CS Project toward 2+1 flavor lattice QCD simulations with the O(a)-improved Wilson quarks. We examine the existence of chiral…

With sufficiently light up and down quarks the isovector ($a_0$) and isosinglet ($f_0$) scalar meson propagators are dominated at large distance by two-meson states. In the staggered fermion formulation of lattice quantum chromodynamics,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Claude Bernard , Carleton DeTar , Ziwen Fu , Sasa Prelovsek

As one test of the validity of the staggered-fermion fourth-root determinant trick, we examine the suppression of the topological susceptibility of the QCD vacuum in the limit of small quark mass. The suppression is sensitive to the number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Aubin , C. Bernard , Brian Billeter , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , E. Gregory , U. M. Heller , J. E. Hetrick , J. Osborn , R. L. Sugar , D. Toussaint

We study the SU(3) gauge theory with Nf=12 flavors in the fundamental representation by use of lattice simulations with staggered fermions. With a non-improved action we observe a chiral zero-temperature (bulk) transition separating a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-26 Albert Deuzeman , Maria Paola Lombardo , Tiago Nunes da Silva , Elisabetta Pallante

We investigate a class of actions for lattice QCD with staggered quarks aimed at reducing the flavour symmetry violations associated with using staggered fermions. These actions replace the gauge field link fields in the quark action with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 J. -F. Lagae , D. K. Sinclair

We present preliminary results for the chiral behavior of charged pseudo-Goldstone-boson masses and decay constants. These are obtained in simulations with N_f=2+1 flavors of tree-level, O(a)-improved Wilson sea quarks. In these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , Th. Kurth , L. Lellouch , Th. Lippert , K. K. Szabo , G. Vulvert

We introduce a new class of actions for staggered quarks in lattice QCD which significantly reduce flavour symmetry violations in the pion mass spectrum. An action introduced by the MILC collaboration for the same purpose is seen to be a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 J. -F. Lagae , D. K. Sinclair

Models of extended gauge mediation, in which large A-terms arise through direct messenger-MSSM superpotential couplings, are well-motivated by the discovery of the 125 GeV Higgs. However, since these models are not necessarily MFV, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-05 Jared A. Evans , David Shih , Arun Thalapillil

Flavor mixing and the quark mass spectrum are intimately related. In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

Lepton flavor violation at linear collider experiments is discussed. We show that detectable lepton flavor violation could occur through scalar lepton pair production and decay in the supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory in spite of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Masahide Hirouchi , Minoru Tanaka

We study flavor violation in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification scenario in a model-independent way employing mass insertions. We examine how the quark and the lepton sector observables restrict sfermion mixings. In many cases, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-25 Jae-hyeon Park

We extend chiral perturbation theory to include linear dependence on the lattice spacing $a$ for the Wilson action. The perturbation theory is written as a double expansion in the small quark mass $m_q$ and lattice spacing $a$. We present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Gautam Rupak , Noam Shoresh

In the light pseudoscalar sector, we study rooted staggered chiral perturbation theory in the two-flavor case. The pion mass and decay constant are calculated through NLO for a partially-quenched theory. In the limit where the strange quark…

We investigate relations between the chiral susceptibility and axial $U(1)$ anomaly in lattice QCD at high temperatures. Employing the exactly chiral symmetric Dirac operator, we separate the purely axial $U(1)$ breaking effect in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-27 S. Aoki , Y. Aoki , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , I. Kanamori , T. Kaneko , Y. Nakamura , K. Suzuki , D. Ward

We study the phenomenology of a unified supersymmetric theory with a flavor symmetry $\Delta(27)$. The model accommodates quark and lepton masses, mixing angles and CP phases. In this model, the Dirac and Majorana mass matrices have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , M. L. López-Ibáñez , Aurora Melis , Oscar Vives

Mixed action lattice QCD with Borici-Creutz valence quarks on staggered sea is investigated. The counter terms in Borici-Creutz action are fixed nonperturbatively to restore the broken parity and time symmetries. On symmetry restoration,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-25 S. Basak , D. Chakrabarti , J. Goswami

We study flavor violation in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification scenario in a model-independent way employing mass insertions. We examine how the quark and the lepton sector observables restrict sfermion mixings. With a low soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Pyungwon Ko , Jae-hyeon Park , Masahiro Yamaguchi

Recent results by the Fermilab Lattice and MILC collaborations on the hadronic matrix elements entering $B_{s,d}-\bar B_{s,d}$ mixing have reached an unprecedented precision. Interestingly the Standard Model (SM) predictions using these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Monika Blanke

Different versions of improved staggered fermions can be used as valence quarks to reduce discretization effects in lattice QCD calculations while increasing statistics on existing staggered gauge ensembles. Such mixed-action simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-26 Jon A. Bailey , Jongjeong Kim , Weonjong Lee , Hyung-Jin Kim , Boram Yoon

We investigate the chiral properties of SU(2) gauge theory with six flavors, i.e. six light Dirac fermions in the fundamental representations by lattice simulation, and point out that the spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry does not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 M. Hayakawa , K. -I. Ishikawa , S. Takeda , M. Tomii , N. Yamada