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Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and let K*/K be a finite extension of algebraic function fields of transcendence degree 2 over k. Let v* be a k-valuation of K* with valuation ring V* and let v be the restriction…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Laura Ghezzi , Huy Tai Ha , Olga Kashcheyeva

The strong factorization conjecture states that a proper birational map between smooth algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic zero can be factored as a sequence of smooth blowups followed by a sequence of smooth blowdowns. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kalle Karu

In this paper we consider birational properties of ramification in excellent local rings. We extend earlier results of the author with Olivier Piltant to show that strong local monomialization is true along a valuation dominating a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-05 Steven Dale Cutkosky

In this paper we consider birational properties of ramification in excellent local rings. We give an example showing that local monomialization (and weak local monomialization) can fail for extensions of algebraic local rings in algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Birational properites of generically finite morphisms $X\rightarrow Y$ of algebraic varieties can be understood locally by a valuation of the function field of $X$. In finite extensions of algebraic local rings in characteristic zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Steven Dale Cutkosky

In this paper we develop a method for constructing generating sequences for valuations dominating the ring of a two dimensional quotient singularity. Suppose that $K$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, $K[X,Y]$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Arpan Dutta

We construct a covariant generating function for the spectrum of chiral primaries of symmetric orbifold conformal field theories with N=(4,4) supersymmetry in two dimensions. For seed target spaces K3 and T4, the generating functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Antoine Bourget , Jan Troost

We give a proof of local strong factorization of a birational extension of regular local rings (of equicharacteristic zero) along a valuation of rank 1 and maximal rational rank. This gives an alternate proof to the geometric proof of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Hema Srinivasan

Let $F$ be a finite set of monomials of the same degree $d\geq 2$ in a polynomial ring $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]$ over an arbitrary field $k$. We give some necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the birationality of the ring extension…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Aron Simis , Rafael H. Villarreal

Let (R,m) be a Noetherian local ring of depth d and C a semidualizing R-complex. Let M be a finite R-module and t an integer between 0 and d. If G_C-dimension of M/IM is finite for all ideals I generated by an R-regular sequence of length…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shokrollah Salarian , Sean Sather-Wagstaff , Siamak Yassemi

A study of the relation between a noetherian local domain with a given valuation and its associated graded ring with respect to the valuation, which in some cases is an esentially toric variety, possibly of infinite embedding dimension, but…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernard Teissier

We study the correspondence between four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and two-dimensional conformal field theories in the case of N=2* gauge theory. We emphasize the genus expansion on the gauge theory side, as obtained via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Jan Troost

We prove that function fields of varieties of dimension at least two over an algebraic closure of a finite field are determined, modulo purely inseparable extensions, by the quotient by the second term in the lower central series of their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

An exposition on Spivakovsky's dual graphs of valuations on function fields of dimension two is first given, leading to a proof of minimal generating sequences for the non-divisorial valuations. It should be noted that the definition of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Charles Li

We define the notions of finite-state and functionally recursive matrices and their growth. We also introduce two rings generated by functionally recursive matrices. The first is isomorphic to the 2-generated free ring. The second is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Said N. Sidki

Consider a simple algebraic valued field extension $(L/K,v)$ and denote by $\mathcal O_L$ and $\mathcal O_K$ the corresponding valuation rings. The main goal of this paper is to present, under certain assumptions, a description of $\mathcal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Josnei Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

We give an example of an extension of two dimensional regular local rings in a tower of two independent defect Artin-Schreier extensions for which strong local monomialization does not hold.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Steven Dale Cutkosky

For a PI-algebra R over a field of characteristic 0 let T(R) be the T-ideal of the polynomial identities of R and let c(R,t) be the codimension series of R (i.e., the generating function of the codimension sequence of R). Let A, B and R be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Silvia Boumova , Vesselin Drensky

We prove a dichotomy for o-minimal fields $\mathcal{R}$, expanded by a $T$-convex valuation ring (where $T$ is the theory of $\mathcal{R}$) and a compatible monomial group. We show that if $T$ is power bounded, then this expansion of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Elliot Kaplan , Christoph Kesting

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring. We introduce the notion of colocalization functors with supports in arbitrary subsets of Spec R, which is a natural generalization of right derived functors of section functors with supports in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Tsutomu Nakamura , Yuji Yoshino
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