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We study the light-element abundances in supersymmetric model where the right-handed sneutrino is the lightest superparticle (LSP), assuming that the neutrino masses are purely Dirac-type. In such a scenario, the lightest superparticle in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Koji Ishiwata , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi

Axino and gravitino are promising candidates to solve the dark matter (DM) problem in the framework of supersymmetry. In this work, we assume that the axino is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP), and therefore contributes to DM. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 German A. Gomez-Vargas , Daniel E. Lopez-Fogliani , Carlos Munoz , Andres D. Perez

In a general phenomenological model with local supersymmetry, the amount of massive gravitinos produced in early universe tends to violate the known dark matter density bound by many orders of magnitude. In the brane world scenario in Type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider supergravity with a gravitino lightest supersymmetric particle. The next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) decays to the gravitino with lifetime naturally in the range 10^4 - 10^8 s. However, cosmological constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Jonathan L. Feng , Bryan T. Smith

We study phenomenological aspects of the bino-wino co-annihilation scenario in high-scale supersymmetry breaking models. High-scale SUSY breaking scenarios are considered to be promising possibility after the discovery of the Higgs boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-18 Masahiro Ibe , Ayuki Kamada , Shigeki Matsumoto

The modest addition of the dimension-5 term lambda(H_u.H_d)^2/M to the superpotential of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) originated from physics beyond the MSSM (BMSSM) has a significant impact on the scenario of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Kingman Cheung , Seong Youl Choi , Jeonghyeon Song

We consider supersymmetric models in which sneutrinos are viable dark matter candidates. These are either simple extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with additional singlet superfields, such as the inverse or linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-20 Valentina De Romeri , Martin Hirsch

The NMSSM provides an excellent dark matter candidate, usually, the lightest neutralino ($\tilde{\chi}^0_1$) being the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP), in the universe. It is a mixture of the bino, the neutral wino, the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-15 M. M. Almarashi , F. Alhazmi , R. Abdulhafidh , S. Abdul Basir

The gravitino may well play an important role in cosmology, not only because its interactions are Planck-suppressed and therefore long-lived, but also because it is copiously produced via various processes such as particle scatterings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

The discrepancy on Li^7 and Li^6 abundances between the observational data and the standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis theory prediction has been a nagging problem in astrophysics and cosmology, given the highly attractive and succesful Big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Kazunori Kohri , Yudi Santoso

Motivated by specific connections to dark matter signatures, we study the prospects of observing the presence of a relatively light gluino whose mass is in the range ~(500-900) GeV with a wino-like lightest supersymmetric particle with mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Daniel Feldman , Gordon Kane , Ran Lu , Brent D. Nelson

In this work, we sift a simple supersymmetric framework of late invisible decays to/of the gravitino. We investigate two cases where the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle or the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-08 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Louis E. Strigari , Mei-Yu Wang

We point out that if the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is a Higgsino- or Wino-like neutralino, the net effect of coannihilations with sleptons is to increase the relic abundance, rather than producing the usual suppression, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Profumo , Alessio Provenza

In the Next-to-Minimal-Supersymmetric-Standard-Model (NMSSM) the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is a candidate for the dark matter (DM) in the universe. It is a mixture from the various gauginos and Higgsinos and can be bino-,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-25 C. Beskidt , W. de Boer , D. I. Kazakov , S. Wayand

In view of the recent interest in the pMSSM with light third generation squarks, we consider a hitherto neglected scenario where the lighter bottom squark ($\widetilde{b}_1$) is the next lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-06 Arindam Chatterjee , Arghya Choudhury , Amitava Datta , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

A new scheme for lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) dark matter is introduced and studied in theories of TeV supersymmetry with a QCD axion, $a$, and a high reheat temperature after inflation, $T_R$. A large overproduction of axinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-20 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall

We analyze the possibility that the lighter stop {\tilde t_1} could be the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) in models where the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). We do not find any possibility for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 J. L. Diaz-Cruz , John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Yudi Santoso

We consider a scenario where light bino is the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) and gravitino/axino is the lightest superysmmetric particle (LSP). For a bino mass less than or around hundred GeV, it can be pair produced at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Junmou Chen , Chengcheng Han , Jin Min Yang , Mengchao Zhang

Many extensions of the Standard Model predict super-weakly interacting particles, which typically have to decay before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). The entropy produced in the decays may help to reconcile thermal leptogenesis and BBN in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-19 Jasper Hasenkamp , Jörn Kersten

In supersymmetric theories where the lightest supersymmetric particle is the gravitino the next to lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) is typically a long lived charged slepton. These NLSPs can be produced by high energy neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque