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The Hopf algebra of renormalization in quantum field theory is described at a general level. The products of fields at a point are assumed to form a bialgebra B and renormalization endows T(T(B)^+), the double tensor algebra of B, with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Brouder , William Schmitt

We show that renormalization in quantum field theory is a special instance of a general mathematical procedure of multiplicative extraction of finite values based on the Riemann-Hilbert problem. Given a loop $\gamma(z), | z |=1$ of elements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

It was recently shown that the renormalization of quantum field theory is organized by the Hopf algebra of decorated rooted trees, whose coproduct identifies the divergences requiring subtraction and whose antipode achieves this. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Broadhurst , D. Kreimer

Recently, the theory of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory underwent some exciting new developments. Kreimer discovered an organization of Feynman graphs into combinatorial Hopf algebras. The process of renormalization is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-01 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo

We briefly review the Hopf algebra structure arising in the renormalization of quantum field theories. We construct the Hopf algebra explicitly for a simple toy model and show how renormalization is achieved for this particular model.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Usman Naseer

In recent years, The BPHZ algorithm for renormalization in quantum field theory has been interpreted, after dimensional regularization, as the Birkhoff-(Rota-Baxter) decomposition (BRB) of characters on the Hopf algebra of Feynmann graphs,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Frederic Menous

We discuss the prominence of Hopf algebras in recent progress in Quantum Field Theory. In particular, we will consider the Hopf algebra of renormalization, whose antipode turned out to be the key to a conceptual understanding of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Connes , D. Kreimer

In this article we continue to explore the notion of Rota-Baxter algebras in the context of the Hopf algebraic approach to renormalization theory in perturbative quantum field theory. We show in very simple algebraic terms that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo , Dirk Kreimer

The structure of the Connes-Kreimer renormalization Hopf algebra is studied for gauge theories, with particular emphasis on the BRST-formalism. We work in the explicit example of quantum chromodynamics, the physical theory of quarks and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-28 Walter D. van Suijlekom

We observe that the Connes--Kreimer Hopf-algebraic approach to perturbative renormalisation works not just for Hopf algebras but more generally for filtered bialgebras $B$ with the property that $B_0$ is spanned by group-like elements (e.g.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-09 Joachim Kock

In this talk, we show how the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra morphism can be extended when taking into account the wave-function renormalization. This leads us to a semi-direct product of invertible power series by formal diffeomorphisms.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Girelli , Thomas Krajewski , Pierre Martinetti

We consider two interacting connected graded Hopf algebras, the former being a comodule-coalgebra on the latter. We show how to define analogues of Connes-Kreimer's renormalization group and Beta function, when the graduation operator is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-09 Mohamed Belhaj Mohamed

We define in this paper several Hopf algebras describing the combinatorics of the so-called multi-scale renormalization in quantum field theory. After a brief recall of the main mathematical features of multi-scale renormalization, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Thomas Krajewski , Vincent Rivasseau , Adrian Tanasa

Multiple zeta values (MZVs) in the usual sense are the special values of multiple variable zeta functions at positive integers. Their extensive studies are important in both mathematics and physics with broad connections and applications.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Li Guo , Bin Zhang

In this work, we provide a method to obtain the renormalised measure in quantum field theory directly from the renormalisation of the expansion of the original measure. Our approach is based on BPHZ renormalisation via multi-indices, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Yvain Bruned , Yingtong Hou

In 1999, A. Connes and D. Kreimer have discovered the Hopf algebra structure on the Feynman graphs of scalar field theory. They have found that the renormalization can be interpreted as a solving of some Riemann -- Hilbert problem. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Prokhorenko , I. V. Volovich

This masters thesis reviews the algebraic formulation of renormalization using Hopf algebras as pioneered by Dirk Kreimer and applies it to a toy model of quantum field theory given through iterated insertions of a single primitive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-17 Erik Panzer

We review the appearance of Hopf algebras in the renormalization of quantum field theories and in the study of diffeomorphisms of the frame bundle important for index computations in noncommutative geometry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We show that the process of renormalization encapsules a Hopf algebra structure in a natural manner. This sheds light on the recently proposed connection between knots and renormalization theory.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer

In this paper we describe the right-sided combinatorial Hopf structure of three Hopf algebras appearing in the context of renormalization in quantum field theory: the non-commutative version of the Fa\`a di Bruno Hopf algebra, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-07-05 Christian Brouder , Alessandra Frabetti , Frederic Menous