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Let $\sigma_1$ and $\sigma_2$ be commuting involutions of a semisimple algebraic group $G$. This yields a $Z_2\times Z_2$-grading of $\g=\Lie(G)$, $\g=\bigoplus_{i,j=0,1}\g_{ij}$, and we study invariant-theoretic aspects of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Dmitri I. Panyushev

The effective action in gauge theories is known to depend on a choice of gauge fixing conditions. This dependence is such that any change of gauge conditions is equivalent to a field redefinition in the effective action. In this sense, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

We construct the field theory which describes the universal properties of the quasi-static isotropic depinning transition for interfaces and elastic periodic systems at zero temperature, taking properly into account the non-analytic form of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese , Pascal Chauve

A non-stationary spatial Gaussian random field (GRF) is described as the solution of an inhomogeneous stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE), where the covariance structure of the GRF is controlled by the coefficients in the SPDE.…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-08-11 Geir-Arne Fuglstad , Daniel Simpson , Finn Lindgren , Håvard Rue

Randomized zeroth-order methods are classically analyzed in expectation, but a black-box Markov conversion can give misleading high-probability guarantees, in particular by forcing the finite-difference smoothing radius to shrink with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Haishan Ye

Let $R$ be a semilocal principal ideal domain. Two algebraic objects over $R$ in which scalar extension makes sense (e.g. quadratic spaces) are said to be of the same genus if they become isomorphic after extending scalars to all…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First

Coassociative 4-folds are a particular class of 4-dimensional submanifolds which are defined in a 7-dimensional manifold M with a G_2 structure given by a `positive' differential 3-form, sometimes called G_2-form. Assuming that a G_2-form…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Alexei Kovalev , Jason D. Lotay

Let $G$ be a linear connected non-compact real simple Lie group and let $K\subset G$ be a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. Suppose that the centre of $K$ isomorphic to $\mathbb{S}^1$ so that $G/K$ is a global Hermitian symmetric space. Let…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Arghya Mondal , Parameswaran Sankaran

Skew-symmetric functions are a class of functions defined on a product space $M \times M$ that are antisymmetric with respect to the order of their inputs. In [13], the authors proved that non-deterministic skew-symmetric Gaussian fields…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Munki Jeong , Alexander Strang

We prove some new a priori estimates for H_2-convex functions which are zero on the boundary of a bounded smooth domain \Omega in a Carnot group G. Such estimates are global and are geometric in nature as they involve the horizontal mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-10 Nicola Garofalo

A circle domain $\Omega$ in the Riemann sphere is conformally rigid if every conformal map of $\Omega$ onto another circle domain is the restriction of a M\"{o}bius transformation. We show that two rigidity conjectures of He and Schramm are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Malik Younsi

Modeling the wireless radiance field (WRF) is fundamental to modern communication systems, enabling key tasks such as localization, sensing, and channel estimation. Traditional approaches, which rely on empirical formulas or physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Mufan Liu , Cixiao Zhang , Qi Yang , Yujie Cao , Yiling Xu , Yin Xu , Shu Sun , Mingzeng Dai , Yunfeng Guan

This paper develops some new analytical solutions to the $f(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{T})$ field equations through extended gravitational decoupling. For this purpose, we take spherical anisotropic configuration as a seed source and extend it to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-15 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer

Higher precision efficient computation of period 1 relaxation oscillations of strongly nonlinear and singularly perturbed Rayleigh equations with external periodic forcing is presented. The computations are performed in the context of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-23 Aniruddha Palit , Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Santanu Raut

Let $f$ a smooth function with compact support defined on $PSL(2,\mathbb{Z}[i]) \backslash PSL(2,\mathbb{C})$, we prove a formula for the Mellin transform of $f$, then we can define the micro-local lift $d\epsilon_{it}$ to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Otto Romero

There has recently been much interest in Gaussian fields on linear networks and, more generally, on compact metric graphs. One proposed strategy for defining such fields on a metric graph $\Gamma$ is through a covariance function that is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-17 David Bolin , Alexandre B. Simas , Jonas Wallin

Let ($\Sigma$, g) be a closed connected surface equipped with a riemannian metric. Let ($\lambda$ n) n$\in$N and ($\psi$ n) n$\in$N be the increasing sequence of eigenvalues and the sequence of corresponding L 2-normalized eigenfunctions of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Alejandro Rivera

Consider the centered Gaussian field on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d,$ $d$ large enough, with covariances given by the inverse of $\sum_{j=k}^K q_j(-\Delta)^j,$ where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian and $q_j \in \mathbb{R},k\leq j\leq K,$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noemi Kurt

We give a combinatorial model for r-spin surfaces with parametrised boundary based on Novak (2015). The r-spin structure is encoded in terms of $\mathbb{Z}_r$-valued indices assigned to the edges of a polygonal decomposition. This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Ingo Runkel , Lóránt Szegedy

In this work we give a sense to the notion of orientation for self-similar Gaussian fields with stationary increments, based on a Riesz analysis of these fields, with isotropic zero-mean analysis functions. We propose a structure tensor…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Kévin Polisano , Marianne Clausel , Valérie Perrier , Laurent Condat