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We establish an intriguing connection between geometry and thermodynamics in the critical q-state Potts model on two-dimensional lattices, using the q-state bond-correlated percolation model (QBCPM) representation. We find that the number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chin-Kun Hu , Jau-Ann Chen , N. Sh. Izmailian , P. Kleban

A new color basis system and confinement mechanism for multi-quark systems are proposed according to the string-type picture of QCD. The color string configurations in the strong coupling QCD are implemented in the set of color basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Guang-Juan Wang , Makoto Oka , Daisuke Jido

The scattering and bound states of the many-body systems, related to the short-range Dyson model, are studied. First, we show that the scattering states can be realized as coherent states and the scattering Hamiltonian can be connected to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Meripeni Ezung , N. Gurappa , Avinash Khare , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We present a simple toy model for a scalar-isoscalar two-point correlator, which can serve as a testing ground for the extraction of resonance parameters from Lattice QCD calculations. We discuss in detail how the model correlator behaves…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-20 Peter C. Bruns

Using methods of numerical Lattice Gauge Theory we show that in the limit of a large number of colors, properly regularized Wilson loops have an eigenvalue distribution which changes non-analytically as the overall size of the loop is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 R. Lohmayer , H. Neuberger

We present first results on finite system size corrections to the equation of state, trace anomaly, and speed of sound for two model systems: 1) free, massless scalar theory and 2) quenched QCD with periodic boundary conditions (PBC). We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 W. A. Horowitz , Alexander Rothkopf

We investigate a number of simple toy models to explore interesting relationships between dynamics and typicality. We start with an infinite model that has been proposed as an illustration of how non-ergodic dynamics can produce interesting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Aaron Hernley , Andreas Albrecht , Tevian Dray

A brief overview is given of what we know of the baryon and meson spectra, with a focus on what are the key internal degrees of freedom and how these relate to strong coupling QCD. The challenges, experimental, theoretical and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-25 M. R. Pennington

Statistical models are widely used for the investigation of complex system's behavior. Most of the models considered in the literature are formulated on regular lattices with nearest-neighbor interactions. The models with non-local…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 V. Shevchenko , A. Tanashkin

We study the properties of color-singlet Reggeon compound states in multicolor high-energy QCD in four dimensions. Their spectrum is governed by completely integrable (1+1)-dimensional effective QCD Hamiltonian whose diagonalization within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. P. Korchemsky

We propose the tube model as a first step in solving the bound state problem in light-front QCD. In this approach we neglect transverse variations of the fields, producing a model with 1+1 dimensional dynamics. We then solve the two, three,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Brett van de Sande , Matthias Burkardt

We present an extension of the Hamiltonian of the two dimensional limit of the vibron model encompassing all possible interactions up to four-body operators. We apply this Hamiltonian to the modeling of the experimental bending spectrum of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Jamil Khalouf-Rivera , Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Miguel Carvajal

In complex Langevin simulations, the insufficient decay of the probability density near infinity leads to boundary terms that spoil the formal argument for correctness. We present a formulation of this term that is cheaply measurable in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-07 Michael W. Hansen , Erhard Seiler , Dénes Sexty , Ion-Olimipu Stamatescu

We consider the strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with massless staggered quarks and study the resource requirements for quantum simulating the theory in its Hamiltonian formulation. The bosonic Hilbert space of the color-singlet degrees…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-20 Michael Fromm , Lucas Katschke , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger

This is a pedagogical review of the lattice study of finite density QCD, which is intended to provide the minimum necessary contents, so that the paper may be used as the first reading for a newcomer to the field and also for those working…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shin Muroya , Atsushi Nakamura , Chiho Nonaka , Tetsuya Takaishi

Colored tensor models generalize matrix models in arbitrary dimensions yielding a statistical theory of random higher dimensional topological spaces. They admit a 1/N expansion dominated by graphs of spherical topology. The simplest tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Razvan Gurau

Although at temperatures $T\gg \Lambda_{QCD}$ the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is a gas of weakly interacting quasiparticles (modulo long-range magnetism), it is strongly interacting in the regime $T=(1-3) T_c$. As both heavy ion experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Edward V. Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We pursue a model-oriented rather than axiomatic approach to the foundations of Quantum Mechanics, with the idea that new models can often suggest new axioms. This approach has often been fruitful in Logic and Theoretical Computer Science.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-16 Samson Abramsky

We study a number of different ingredients related to the $\theta$ dependence, metastable excited vacuum states and other related subjects using a simplified version of QCD, the so-called "deformed QCD". This model is a weakly coupled gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Amit Bhoonah , Evan Thomas , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

In this work we study the temperature dependence of the equilibrium variance of critical fluctuations near the QCD critical point. In particular, we take the finite size of the fireball created in heavy-ion collisions into account and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Moussa Agah Nouhou , Marcus Bluhm , Anna Borer , Marlene Nahrgang , Taklit Sami , Nathan Touroux