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We investigate neutrino induced one pion production on nucleons. The elementary neutrino--nucleon cross section is calculated as the sum of the leading Delta pole diagram and several background diagrams obtained within the non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Olga Lalakulich , Tina Leitner , Oliver Buss , Ulrich Mosel

We present constraints on cosmological and star formation parameters based on combining observations of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) and high-redshift quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We use a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Weihsueh A. Chiu , Xiaohui Fan , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Unitary and analytic ten-resonance model of the nucleon electromagnetic (e.m.) structure with canonical normalizations and QCD (up to the logarithmic correction) asymptotics is constructed on the four-sheeted Riemann surface, which provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanislav Dubnicka , Anna-Zuzana Dubnickova , Peter Weisenpacher

We show how the unitarized description of pion nucleon scattering within Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory can be considerably improved, by a suitable reordering of the expansion over the nucleon mass. Within this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gómez Nicola , J. Nieves , J. R. Peláez , E. Ruiz Arriola

Previous representations of pion pair production amplitudes by two real photons at low energy, which combine dispersion theoretical constraints with elastic unitariy, chiral symmetry and soft photon constraints are generalized to the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Moussallam

Most excited hadrons have multiparticle strong decay modes, which can often be described as resulting from intermediate states containing one or two resonances. In a theoretical approach, such a description in terms of quasi-two-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 George Rupp , Susana Coito , Eef van Beveren

We present an updated model of the cosmic ionizing background from the UV to the X-rays. Relative to our previous model (Faucher-Giguere et al. 2009), the new model provides a better match to a large number of up-to-date empirical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere

We study a model-independent parameterization of the vector pion form factor that arises from the constraints of analyticity and unitarity. Our description should be suitable up to s^(1/2) ~ 1.2 GeV and allows a model-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pich , J. Portoles

Background: Charged current pion production gives information on the axial formfactors of nucleon resonances. It also introduces a noticeable background to quasi-elastic measurements on nuclear targets. Purpose: Understand pion production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-31 Olga Lalakulich , Ulrich Mosel

A coupled-channel effective Lagrangian model respecting unitary and gauge invariance is applied to the combined analysis of the $(\pi,\gamma) N \to K\Sigma$ reactions for the center of mass energies up to 2 GeV. The recent photoproduction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 Xu Cao , V. Shklyar , H. Lenske

While foundation models have shown promise across a variety of fields, astronomy still lacks a unified framework for joint modeling across its highly diverse data modalities. In this paper, we present AION-1, a family of large-scale…

Energy-dependent and single-energy fits to the existing pion photoproduction database have been updated to cover the region from threshold to 2.7 GeV in the laboratory photon energy. Revised resonance photo-decay couplings have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ron L. Workman , William J. Briscoe , Mark W. Paris , Igor I. Strakovsky

The COMPASS experiment at CERN has collected a large data sample of 50 million diffractively produced $\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-$ events using a $190\,$GeV$/c$ negatively charged hadron beam. The partial-wave analysis (PWA) of these high-precision…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-30 Fabian Krinner

Neutrino-induced pion and photon production from nucleons and nuclei are important for the interpretation of neutrino-oscillation experiments, and these processes are potential backgrounds in the MiniBooNE experiment [A. A. Aquilar-Arevalo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Brian D. Serot , Xilin Zhang

The unitarity relations for isovector nucleon form factors in the two-pion approximation for the intermediate states are analytically extended in a model independent way from the real half-axis t > 4 $\mu^2$ ($\mu$ is the pion mass) to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Krivoruchenko

Deuteron Compton scattering below pion photoproduction threshold is considered in the framework of the non-relativistic diagrammatic approach with the Bonn OBE potential. The complete gauge-invariant set of diagrams is taken into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Levchuk , A. I. L'vov

Empirical 'backward' galaxy evolution models for IR-bright galaxies are constrained using multiband IR surveys. A new Monte-Carlo algorithm is developed for this task. It exploits a large library of realistic Spectral Energy Distributions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cong Xu , Carol J. Lonsdale , David L. Shupe , JoAnn O'Linger , Frank Masci

Meson-meson amplitudes are important on their own and also play key roles in analyses of heavy-meson and tau decays. In this work we propose a new phenomenological model suited to all $SU(3)$ mesonic two-body final state interactions up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 P. C. Magalhães , A. C. dos Reis , M. R. Robilotta

The near-term objectives of the research program at the Data Analysis Center are established within the context of the existing partial wave analyses available through the online suite of analysis and database codes accessible through SAID,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 M. W. Paris , R. A. Arndt , R. L. Workman , W. J. Briscoe , I. I. Strakovsky

The COMPASS experiment at CERN has collected a large dataset of $50$ million $\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-$ events produced diffractively from a proton target using a $190\,\mathrm{GeV}/c$ pion beam. The partial-wave analysis (PWA) of these…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-30 Fabian Krinner