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We describe how the inclusion of the gluonic Polyakov loop incorporates large gauge invariance and drastically modifies finite temperature calculations in chiral quark models after color neutral states are singled out. This generates an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Inspired by the fact that both the dilaton potential encoding the trace anomalies of QCD and the Polyakov loop potential measuring the deconfinement phase transition can be expressed in the logarithmic forms, as well as the fact that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Bing-Kai Sheng , Yong-Liang Ma

We compare SU(2) Polyakov loop models with different effective actions with data from full two-color QCD simulations around and above the critical temperature. We then apply the effective theories at finite temperature and density to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-23 Philipp Scior , David Scheffler , Dominik Smith , Lorenz von Smekal

We introduce the the fractional Laplacian on a subgraph of a graph with Dirichlet boundary condition. For a lattice graph, we prove the upper and lower estimates for the sum of the first $k$ Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jiaxuan Wang

We discuss divergences of loop functions in thermal QCD and compute perturbatively the Polyakov loop, the Polyakov loop correlator and the cyclic Wilson loop. We show how these functions get mixed under renormalization.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Antonio Vairo

We derive an analytic expression for point-to-point correlation functions of the Polyakov loop based on the transfer matrix formalism. For the $2d$ Ising model we show that the results deduced from point-point spin correlators are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 J. ~Engels , V. K. ~Mitrjushkin , T. ~Neuhaus

We study the implications of the spontaneous and explicit Z(3) center symmetry breaking for the Polyakov loop susceptibilities. To this end, ratios of the susceptibilities of the real and imaginary parts, as well as of the modulus of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Pok Man Lo , Michał Szymański , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We have developed a method for extracting equilibrium observables from non-equilibrium simulations by rapidly changing the temperature and recording the subsequent evolution of the Polyakov loop. Both nucleation and spinodal decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Travis R. Miller , Michael C. Ogilvie

We compare two renormalization procedures, one based on the short distance behavior of heavy quark-antiquark free energies and the other by using bare Polyakov loops at different temporal extent of the lattice and find that both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Olaf Kaczmarek , Sourendu Gupta , Kay Hubner

The eigenvalue spectrum $\rho(\lambda)$ of the Dirac operator is numerically calculated in lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of dynamical domain-wall fermions. In the high-energy regime, the discretization effects become significant. We subtract…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-11 Katsumasa Nakayama , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto

In this paper we study Steklov eigenvalues for the Lam\'e operator which arise in the theory of linear elasticity. In this eigenproblem the spectral parameter appears in a Robin boundary condition, linking the traction and the displacement.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Sebastián Domínguez

Let B be the largest spacing between adjacent eigenvalues of the Polyakov loop. We propose to employ the distribution of B as an order parameter for the finite temperature phase transition in SU(N) lattice gauge theories. Using smeared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Berruto , R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

We derive an analytic expression for point to point correlation functions of the Polyakov loop based on the transfer matrix formalism. The contributions from the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix including and beyond the mass gap are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Engels , V. K. Mitrjushkin , T. Neuhaus

We discuss properties of local Polyakov loops in the deconfinement transition of SU(3) lattice gauge theory at finite temperature using the fixed scale approach. In particular we study spatial clusters where local Polyakov loops have phases…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-01 Hans-Peter Schadler , Gergely Endrődi , Christof Gattringer

Deconfinement and screening of higher-representation sources in finite-temperature $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory is investigated by both analytical and numerical means. The effective Polyakov-line action at strong coupling is simulated by an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , M. Hasenbusch

A synthesis of Polyakov loop models of the deconfinement transition and quasiparticle models of gluon plasma thermodynamics leads to a class of models in which gluons move in a non-trivial Polyakov loop background. These models are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter N. Meisinger , Travis R. Miller , Michael C. Ogilvie

We simulate SU(2) gauge theory at temperatures ranging from slightly below $T_c$ to roughly $2T_c$ for two different values of the gauge coupling. Using a histogram method, we extract the effective potential for the Polyakov loop and for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-06 Dominik Smith , Adrian Dumitru , Robert Pisarski , Lorenz von Smekal

We study Casimir scaling and renormalization properties of Polyakov loops in different irreducible representations in SU(N) gauge theories; in particular, we investigate the approach to the large-N limit, by performing lattice simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-05-17 Anne Mykkanen , Marco Panero , Kari Rummukainen

We present an analog to classic potential theory on weighted graphs. With nodes partitioned into exterior, boundary and interior nodes and an appropriate decomposition of the Laplacian, we define discrete analogues to the trace operators,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Trent DeGiovanni , Fernando Guevara Vasquez

We study the localization properties of the eigenmodes of the staggered Dirac operator across the deconfinement transition in finite-temperature $\mathbb{Z}_3$ pure gauge theory on the lattice in 2+1 dimensions. This allows for nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-07 György Baranka , Matteo Giordano